{"id":167,"date":"2025-06-22T20:25:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-22T13:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/living-will-regulation-in-thailand\/"},"modified":"2026-10-02T13:23:10","modified_gmt":"2026-10-02T06:23:10","slug":"living-will-regulation-in-thailand","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/living-will-regulation-in-thailand\/","title":{"rendered":"Directives anticip\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0: Comprendre la r\u00e9glementation de 2010 et vos droits de refuser un traitement"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-audio tlo-podcast\" style=\"margin:1.2em 0;\"><figcaption style=\"font-weight:600;margin-bottom:.3em;\">\ud83c\udfa7 Podcast : Directives anticip\u00e9es et planification des soins de sant\u00e9<\/figcaption><audio controls preload=\"none\" style=\"width:100%\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/thailand-living-wills-healthcare-planning-podcast.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vous trouverez ci-dessous une traduction non officielle du R\u00e8glement sur les directives anticip\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande (2010). Le document officiel en tha\u00ef est disponible via les liens ci-dessous. Ce document est fourni \u00e0 titre informatif uniquement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table des mati\u00e8res<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-1\">Article 1. Entr\u00e9e en vigueur de la r\u00e9glementation relative aux directives anticip\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-2\">Article 2. D\u00e9finition<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-3\">Article 3. Conditions relatives \u00e0 la lettre d&#039;intention<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-4\">Article 4. Lieu de d\u00e9p\u00f4t de la lettre d&#039;intention<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-5\">Article 5. Pr\u00e9sentation de la lettre d&#039;intention<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-6\">Article 6. Exigences et proc\u00e9dure<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#clause-7\">Article 7. Lignes directrices<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#free-tools\">Essayez-le vous-m\u00eame d'abord, gratuitement<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img alt=\"R\u00e9glementation des testaments de vie en Tha\u00eflande\" class=\"wp-image-19708 tlo-responsive-img\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/thailawonline-logo.png\" style=\"width:245px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">R\u00e8glement sur les directives anticip\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande de 2010 (2553).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">(-Traduction non officielle)<br\/>R\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel<br\/>L&#039;exigence et la mise en \u0153uvre li\u00e9es \u00e0 l&#039;intention exprim\u00e9e<br\/>par lettre, de ne pas recevoir de traitement m\u00e9dical destin\u00e9 \u00e0 prolonger la vie<br\/>Ou afin de mettre fin aux souffrances li\u00e9es \u00e0 la maladie<br\/>BE2553<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div>\n<p>Cette page couvre le r\u00e8glement de 2010 lui-m\u00eame. Pour le guide pratique sur la fa\u00e7on d'en r\u00e9diger un, y compris qui devrait en avoir un, quoi y \u00e9crire et comment s'assurer qu'un h\u00f4pital tha\u00eflandais le respecte, consultez notre guide complet sur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/living-will-in-thailand\/\">Testament de vie en Tha\u00eflande<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">En vertu de l&#039;article 4 et du paragraphe 2 de l&#039;article 12 de la loi nationale sur la sant\u00e9 BE 2550, le Premier ministre et le ministre de la Sant\u00e9 publique publient le r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel suivant\u00a0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-1\">Article 1. Entr\u00e9e en vigueur de la r\u00e9glementation relative aux directives anticip\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Le pr\u00e9sent r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel entrera en vigueur deux cent dix jours apr\u00e8s sa publication au Journal officiel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-2\">Article 2. D\u00e9finition<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Dans ce r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel, la \u201c lettre d\u2019expression d\u2019intention \u201d est d\u00e9finie comme la lettre par laquelle une personne exprime son intention anticip\u00e9e de ne pas recevoir de traitement m\u00e9dical destin\u00e9 \u00e0 prolonger la derni\u00e8re p\u00e9riode de sa vie ou de mettre fin aux souffrances de la maladie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cPublic Health treatment is prolonged the final period of own life or to cease the suffering of the illness\u201d defines the methods a medical practitioner applies to the declarant in order to prolong dying in the final period of life, without saving the declarant from death or ending the suffering of illness. The declarant continues to receive palliative care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u00a0La p\u00e9riode terminale de la vie\u00a0\u201d d\u00e9signe l\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019une personne en fin de vie, caus\u00e9 par une blessure ou une maladie incurable, et diagnostiqu\u00e9 par un professionnel de sant\u00e9 comp\u00e9tent, conform\u00e9ment aux normes m\u00e9dicales, comme conduisant in\u00e9vitablement \u00e0 la mort.<br\/>death and also include the permanent loss of function of the cerebral cortex, causing permanent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/incapacity\/\">incapacit\u00e9<\/a> to perceive and communicate, with no behavioural response showing awareness and only reflex responses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c La souffrance due \u00e0 la maladie \u201d d\u00e9signe la souffrance physique et psychologique d\u2019un d\u00e9clarant r\u00e9sultant d\u2019une blessure ou d\u2019une maladie incurable.<br\/>\u201cPublic Health Practitioner\u201d defines a person who performs the profession according to the law on medical facilities.<br\/>\u201c\u00a0Praticien m\u00e9dical\u00a0\u201d d\u00e9signe une personne qui exerce la profession conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la loi sur la profession m\u00e9dicale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-3\">Article 3. Conditions relatives \u00e0 la lettre d&#039;intention<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">L&#039;expression de la lettre d&#039;intention doit \u00eatre suffisamment claire pour pr\u00e9ciser les souhaits du d\u00e9clarant en fournissant les informations directrices suivantes\u00a0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">(1) Les informations relatives aux \u00e9l\u00e9ments d&#039;un d\u00e9clarant pr\u00e9cisent le nom, le pr\u00e9nom, l&#039;\u00e2ge, le num\u00e9ro d&#039;identification et l&#039;adresse ou le num\u00e9ro de contact.<br\/>(2) La date \u00e0 laquelle une lettre d\u2019expression d\u2019intention est faite.<br\/>(3) Nom, pr\u00e9nom, num\u00e9ro d&#039;identification du t\u00e9moin et lien de parent\u00e9 avec le d\u00e9clarant.<br\/>(4) Pr\u00e9ciser le type de sant\u00e9 publique qu\u2019une personne ne souhaite pas recevoir.<br\/>(5) Dans le cas o\u00f9 une lettre est \u00e9crite par une autre personne qu\u2019un d\u00e9clarant, elle doit pr\u00e9ciser le nom, le pr\u00e9nom et le num\u00e9ro d\u2019identification de l\u2019auteur ou du dactylographe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Une lettre d&#039;intention doit comporter la signature ou l&#039;empreinte digitale d&#039;un d\u00e9clarant, d&#039;un t\u00e9moin et d&#039;un r\u00e9dacteur ou dactylographe.<br\/>Le d\u00e9clarant peut d\u00e9signer une personne qui pr\u00e9cisera ses intentions lorsque celles-ci sont ambigu\u00ebs. Cette personne devra apposer sa signature ou son empreinte digitale, ainsi que son num\u00e9ro d&#039;identification, sur la lettre de d\u00e9claration d&#039;intention.<br\/>An intention expression letter may provide other details such as where a person wishes to die, the wishes on psychological treatment and comply with the customs and religious belief and the health facility shall cooperate as appropriate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-4\">Article 4. Lieu de d\u00e9p\u00f4t de la lettre d&#039;intention<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Une lettre d&#039;intention sera \u00e9tablie \u00e0 l&#039;endroit de leur choix.<br\/>In case a declarant wishes to make a Letter of Intent Expression at the public health clinic, the public health practitioners and staff concerned shall facilitate as appropriate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-5\">Article 5. Pr\u00e9sentation de la lettre d&#039;intention<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Upon a declarant admits to the public health clinic, that person shall present the Letter of Intent Expression to a public health practitioner of that health facility without delay.<br\/>Le d\u00e9clarant peut annuler ou modifier une d\u00e9claration d&#039;intention. En cas de pr\u00e9sentation de plusieurs d\u00e9clarations d&#039;intention, seule la version la plus r\u00e9cente, soumise au m\u00e9decin responsable, sera consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme ex\u00e9cutoire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-6\">Article 6. Exigences et proc\u00e9dure<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Les exigences et la proc\u00e9dure relatives \u00e0 une lettre d&#039;intention concernant la fin de vie ou la cessation des souffrances li\u00e9es \u00e0 la maladie doivent se d\u00e9rouler comme suit\u00a0;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">(1) Si le d\u00e9clarant est capable de communiquer normalement, le m\u00e9decin responsable doit lui expliquer les conditions et la probabilit\u00e9 de la maladie \u00e0 ce moment-l\u00e0 afin de lui demander une affirmation ou un refus avant d&#039;agir conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 une lettre d&#039;expression d&#039;intention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">(2) In case a declarant is incompetence to communicate normally and there person as referred in clause 3 paragraph three or relatives of a declarant, the medical practitioner in charge shall explain the conditions and the likelihood of the disease to such person and notify the details regarding to the implementation of a Letter of Intent Expression before performing according to a Letter of Intent Expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">(3) En cas de probl\u00e8me relatif \u00e0 la mise en \u0153uvre d&#039;une lettre d&#039;expression d&#039;intention, le m\u00e9decin responsable doit consulter une personne vis\u00e9e \u00e0 l&#039;article 3, troisi\u00e8me alin\u00e9a, ou les proches du d\u00e9clarant en tenant compte de l&#039;intention du d\u00e9clarant.<br\/>(4) If the declarant is pregnant, the Letter of Intent Expression may be carried out only after the pregnancy has ended.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"clause-7\">Article 7. Lignes directrices<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">Le secr\u00e9taire, avec l&#039;approbation du Comit\u00e9 national de la sant\u00e9, publiera au Journal officiel l&#039;annonce relative aux directives de travail des cliniques de sant\u00e9 publique, des praticiens de sant\u00e9 publique et des agents de sant\u00e9 publique conform\u00e9ment au pr\u00e9sent r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel, accompagn\u00e9e d&#039;un mod\u00e8le de lettre d&#039;intention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">Given on 6th October 2010 (published in the Government Gazette on 22 October 2010; in force 20 May 2011)<br\/>Abhisit Vejjajiva<br\/>Premier ministre<br\/>Jurin Raksanawisit<br\/>Le ministre de la Sant\u00e9 publique<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>La derni\u00e8re r\u00e9vision : 27 septembre 2026.<\/strong> This translation was checked clause by clause against the Thai text of the Ministerial Regulation B.E. 2553 as reproduced in the National Health Commission Office&#8217;s guidance manual, and corrected where it rendered a duty (&#8220;shall&#8221;) as &#8220;may&#8221; and where it misstated clause 6(4) on pregnancy. It remains an unofficial translation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailivingwill.in.th\/sites\/default\/files\/027_livingwill.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">R\u00e9glementation officielle concernant les directives anticip\u00e9es en tha\u00ef<\/a> (reproduced in the National Health Commission Office&#8217;s guidance manual, pages 7 to 9)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"tlo-uplink\" style=\"border-left:5px solid #1a7f4b;background:#f4faf6;padding:18px 20px;margin:28px 0;border-radius:6px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">Le r\u00e8glement de 2010 couvre uniquement les directives m\u00e9dicales anticip\u00e9es. Pour d\u00e9cider qui recevra vos actifs tha\u00eflandais, vous avez besoin d'un testament distinct : voir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/last-will-in-thailand\/\">R\u00e9diger un testament en Tha\u00eflande<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"free-tools\">Essayez-le vous-m\u00eame d'abord, gratuitement<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vous n'avez rien \u00e0 r\u00e9server pour commencer. Ceux-ci s'ex\u00e9cutent dans votre navigateur, et vous ne nous payez que si vous d\u00e9cidez de faire appel \u00e0 un avocat.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"tlo-trust-tools\">\n                            <div class=\"tlo-trust-tool\">\n                    <p class=\"tlo-trust-tool__title\">\n                        G\u00e9n\u00e9rateur de testament de vie                        <span class=\"tlo-trust-tool__tier tlo-trust-tool__tier--free\">\n                            Gratuit                        <\/span>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p class=\"tlo-trust-tool__blurb\">R\u00e9digez une directive anticip\u00e9e bilingue pour la Tha\u00eflande, en vertu de l&#039;article 12 de la loi sur la sant\u00e9 nationale.<\/p>\n                                            <a class=\"tlo-trust-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/living-will-en\/\" data-tlo-event=\"tool_click\" data-tool=\"living-will\">\n                            Ouvrir l'outil                        <\/a>\n                                    <\/div>\n                            <div class=\"tlo-trust-tool\">\n                    <p class=\"tlo-trust-tool__title\">\n                        Interroger notre assistant IA                        <span class=\"tlo-trust-tool__tier tlo-trust-tool__tier--free\">\n                            Gratuit                        <\/span>\n                    <\/p>\n                    <p class=\"tlo-trust-tool__blurb\">Entra\u00een\u00e9 sur le droit tha\u00eflandais et plus de 77 000 arr\u00eats de la Cour supr\u00eame. Posez vos questions, gratuitement.<\/p>\n                                            <button type=\"button\" class=\"tlo-trust-btn tlo-trust-tool__chat\"\n                                data-tlo-event=\"assistant_open\">\n                            Poser une question                        <\/button>\n                                    <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"tlo-uplink\" style=\"border-left:5px solid #1a7f4b;background:#f4faf6;padding:18px 20px;margin:28px 0;border-radius:6px;\">\n<p style=\"margin:0;\">Vous pr\u00e9f\u00e9rez que ce soit fait pour vous ? Nos avocats r\u00e9digent des directives anticip\u00e9es bilingues, avec des instructions de signature, pour un tarif forfaitaire de 1 900 bahts. Ou cr\u00e9ez le m\u00eame document avec le g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur gratuit ci-dessus et payez seulement 590 bahts lors du t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement du fichier final. Tous les d\u00e9tails et tarifs : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/living-will-in-thailand\/\">Testament de vie en Tha\u00eflande<\/a>. Chaque document est fourni avec notre guide de signature bilingue gratuit : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Will-Signing-Guide-EN-TH-2026.pdf\">t\u00e9l\u00e9charger le guide de signature pour les testaments et les directives anticip\u00e9es (PDF, anglais puis tha\u00ef)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud83c\udfa7 Podcast: Living Wills &#038; Healthcare Planning Below is a non-official translation of the Living Will Regulation in Thailand from [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":557,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"living will in thailand","rank_math_title":"Living Will Regulation in Thailand (2010) - ThaiLawOnline","rank_math_description":"An unofficial translation of Thailand's 2010 Living Will Regulation, clause by clause, covering the letter of intent, where it is kept and how it works.","rank_math_breadcrumb_title":"Living Will in Thailand","rank_math_canonical_url":""},"class_list":["post-167","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9187,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/167\/revisions\/9187"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/557"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}