{"id":6603,"date":"2026-09-05T19:10:24","date_gmt":"2026-09-05T12:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/blacklist\/"},"modified":"2026-09-05T19:22:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T12:22:48","slug":"blacklist","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/blacklist\/","title":{"rendered":"Liste noire de l'immigration en Tha\u00eflande"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>Le <strong>Thailand blacklist<\/strong> (\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e14\u0e33, <em>banchi dam<\/em>, officially the list of <em>prohibited aliens<\/em>) is the register kept by the Immigration Bureau of foreigners who are to be refused entry to the Kingdom, either for a fixed period or indefinitely. The word does not appear in the Immigration Act B.E. 2522 (1979); the legal basis is Section 12, which lists the categories of persons refused entry, and Section 16, which lets the Minister of Interior exclude a foreigner in the interest of the country. Overstay is by far the commonest reason a foreigner ends up on it.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table des mati\u00e8res<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#how-a-name-gets-onto-the-list\">Comment un nom se retrouve sur la liste<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#checking-avoiding-and-living-with-a-blacklist-entry\">V\u00e9rification, \u00e9vitement et cohabitation avec une inscription sur liste noire<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#getting-off-the-blacklist-and-what-it-is-not\">Sortir de la liste noire, et ce qu'elle n'est pas<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#frequently-asked-questions\">Foire aux questions<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"how-a-name-gets-onto-the-list\">Comment un nom se retrouve sur la liste<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p><strong>Article 12<\/strong> turns certain facts into a bar on entry: prior imprisonment other than for a petty or negligence offence, work in prohibited occupations, a threat to public order, and, in its final paragraph, a previous deportation or revocation of the right to stay. Section 16 adds a discretionary exclusion by the Minister for reasons of public order, morals or national security.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>Le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/overstay\/\">d\u00e9passer la dur\u00e9e de son s\u00e9jour<\/a> entries follow a published scale in force since 2016. A foreigner who leaves voluntarily after an overstay of more than 90 days is banned for 1 year; more than 1 year, 3 years; more than 3 years, 5 years; more than 5 years, 10 years. A foreigner arrested and prosecuted for overstay is banned for 5 years if the overstay was under 1 year and 10 years for longer overstays. An overstay of 90 days or less paid at the airport produces no ban. Entries following a criminal conviction and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/deportation\/\">expulsion<\/a> have no published scale and are often for decades or without limit.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"checking-avoiding-and-living-with-a-blacklist-entry\">V\u00e9rification, \u00e9vitement et cohabitation avec une inscription sur liste noire<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>There is no public lookup. A foreigner who suspects an entry can ask the Immigration Bureau in writing, or through a lawyer with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/power-of-attorney\/\">procuration<\/a>. The entry is discovered most often at check-in abroad, when the airline&#8217;s advance passenger system refuses boarding, or at the immigration counter on arrival, where the person is held in the transit area and returned on the same carrier at their own cost.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>The common mistake is to enter on a new passport in the hope that the record is attached to the old number: the record is biometric and name-based, and a second refusal at the border adds a further entry. A person with an expired overstay ban can enter normally once the period has run; the ban is counted from the departure stamp.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"getting-off-the-blacklist-and-what-it-is-not\">Sortir de la liste noire, et ce qu'elle n'est pas<\/h2>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>An overstay ban simply expires. Other entries can be removed only by the authority that made them: a petition to the Immigration Commissioner setting out the change of circumstances, a ministerial revocation of a Section 16 exclusion, or a challenge in the Administrative Court, which must generally be filed within 90 days of the decision. Paying a fine does not clear it.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>The blacklist is separate from a Thai <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/criminal-record\/\">casier judiciaire<\/a>, which is a police database of arrests and convictions, and from an Interpol notice. A person can be blacklisted with no criminal record at all, as with a long overstay.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"frequently-asked-questions\">Foire aux questions<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Quelle est la dur\u00e9e de l'interdiction de s\u00e9jour en Tha\u00eflande en cas de d\u00e9passement de visa ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Pour un d\u00e9part volontaire : 1 an pour un d\u00e9passement de s\u00e9jour de plus de 90 jours, 3 ans pour plus d'1 an, 5 ans pour plus de 3 ans et 10 ans pour plus de 5 ans. Pour une arrestation et des poursuites : 5 ans pour un d\u00e9passement de s\u00e9jour de moins d'1 an et 10 ans pour une dur\u00e9e sup\u00e9rieure. Un d\u00e9passement de s\u00e9jour de 90 jours ou moins r\u00e9gl\u00e9 \u00e0 l'a\u00e9roport n'entra\u00eene aucune interdiction.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Comment puis-je v\u00e9rifier si je suis sur liste noire en Tha\u00eflande ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>There is no online lookup. A written request to the Immigration Bureau, or a request through a Thai lawyer with a power of attorney, is the usual route, and some embassies can ask on a national&#8217;s behalf. Otherwise the entry surfaces when an airline refuses boarding or immigration refuses entry on arrival.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Une inscription sur liste noire en Tha\u00eflande peut-elle \u00eatre retir\u00e9e ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Une interdiction de d\u00e9passement de s\u00e9jour expire d'elle-m\u00eame et ne n\u00e9cessite aucune demande. D'autres interdictions d'entr\u00e9e ne peuvent \u00eatre lev\u00e9es que par requ\u00eate aupr\u00e8s du Bureau de l'Immigration, par r\u00e9vocation minist\u00e9rielle lorsque l'exclusion a \u00e9t\u00e9 ordonn\u00e9e par le Ministre, ou par un recours devant un tribunal administratif, normalement dans les 90 jours suivant la d\u00e9cision. Un nouveau passeport ne supprime pas le dossier.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><p>Voir aussi\u00a0: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/overstay\/\">d\u00e9passer la dur\u00e9e de son s\u00e9jour<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/deportation\/\">expulsion<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/immigration-bureau\/\">Bureau de l&#039;immigration<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/visa-exemption\/\">exemption de visa<\/a>, et les guides <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/thailand-visa-overstay-criminal-blacklists\/\">d\u00e9passement de visa, poursuites p\u00e9nales et listes noires<\/a> ET <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/deportation-from-thailand-2026-rules\/\">expulsion de Tha\u00eflande : les r\u00e8gles de 2026<\/a>.<\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Thailand blacklist (\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e14\u0e33, banchi dam, officially the list of prohibited aliens) is the register kept by the Immigration Bureau [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":214,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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ThaiLawOnline","rank_math_description":"Thailand blacklist is the Immigration Bureau's register of foreigners refused entry: overstay bans of 1 to 10 years, deportation entries, checks and 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