{"id":1709,"date":"2025-07-26T20:47:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T13:47:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/drug-laws-in-thailand-criminal-defense-lawyer\/"},"modified":"2026-09-05T19:56:31","modified_gmt":"2026-09-05T12:56:31","slug":"drug-laws-in-thailand-criminal-defense-lawyer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/drug-laws-in-thailand-criminal-defense-lawyer\/","title":{"rendered":"Avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les affaires de drogue en Tha\u00eflande : Arrestation, caution et repr\u00e9sentation juridique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thailand\u2019s drug laws are notoriously strict, one wrong move could mean years in prison or worse. As an expat, understanding them isn\u2019t optional; it\u2019s essential. <strong>La possession d&#039;un seul comprim\u00e9 peut vous envoyer en prison, tandis que le trafic \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle reste passible de la peine de mort.<\/strong>. Recent reforms have adjusted limits and added rehabilitation options. The main point is clear. Selling or using illegal drugs is treated as a serious threat to national security. It is important to understand the drug laws in Thailand if you live in or visit the country. If you are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/foreigner-arrested-in-thailand\/\">Si vous \u00eates \u00e9tranger et avez \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9 en Tha\u00eflande, cliquez sur ce guide.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table des mati\u00e8res<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#1-thai-drug-laws-at-a-glance\">1. Comprendre la l\u00e9gislation sur les stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#2-penalties-by-category\">2. Sanctions par cat\u00e9gorie li\u00e9es \u00e0 la l\u00e9gislation sur les stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#3-what-really-happens-after-an-arrest\">3. Que se passe-t-il r\u00e9ellement apr\u00e8s une arrestation ?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#4-common-defenses-and-mitigation-strategies\">4. D\u00e9fenses communes et strat\u00e9gies d&#039;att\u00e9nuation<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#5-special-risks-for-foreigners\">5. Risques particuliers pour les \u00e9trangers<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#6-choosing-a-bangkok-drug-lawyer\">6. Choisir un avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les affaires de drogue \u00e0 Bangkok<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#7-practical-compliance-tips-for-expats\">7. Conseils pratiques de conformit\u00e9 pour les expatri\u00e9s<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#8-faqs-about-drug-laws-in-thailand\">8. FAQ sur la l\u00e9gislation relative aux stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#what-are-the-drug-laws-in-thailand-regarding-psychotropic-substances\">9. How the Supreme Court Has Applied the 2021 Narcotics Code<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"tlo-hublink wp-block-paragraph\">Pour savoir comment une affaire de drogue s'inscrit dans le processus global, consultez notre aper\u00e7u de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/criminal-law-thailand\/\">droit p\u00e9nal en Tha\u00eflande<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici un guide d\u00e9taill\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#039;intention des expatri\u00e9s et des r\u00e9sidents de longue dur\u00e9e. Il explique le fonctionnement de la loi et les sanctions encourues. Il aborde \u00e9galement les moyens de d\u00e9fense reconnus et l&#039;importance de faire appel \u00e0 un avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 en droit des stup\u00e9fiants \u00e0 Bangkok en cas d&#039;arrestation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce guide sur la l\u00e9gislation relative aux stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande vous aidera \u00e0 vous y retrouver dans ce syst\u00e8me juridique complexe. Accus\u00e9(e)\u00a0? Contactez-nous pour b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de l\u2019assistance d\u2019un avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les affaires de stup\u00e9fiants \u00e0 Bangkok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img alt=\"Infographie expliquant la l\u00e9gislation tha\u00eflandaise en mati\u00e8re de stup\u00e9fiants, notamment les sanctions pour possession et trafic, les droits de la d\u00e9fense et l&#039;importance d&#039;une repr\u00e9sentation juridique qualifi\u00e9e.\" class=\"wp-image-25408 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-683x1024.png\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" style=\"width:600px\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Infographie expliquant la l\u00e9gislation tha\u00eflandaise en mati\u00e8re de stup\u00e9fiants, notamment les sanctions pour possession et trafic, les droits de la d\u00e9fense et l&#039;importance d&#039;une repr\u00e9sentation juridique qualifi\u00e9e.\" class=\"wp-image-25408 lazyload\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1024\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-683x1024.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help-1000x1500.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/drug-laws-thailand-penalties-defense-legal-help.png 1024w\" style=\"width:600px\" width=\"683\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\">\n<p><strong>Vous cherchez les tableaux des p\u00e9nalit\u00e9s ?<\/strong> Les \u00e9chelles de peines par cat\u00e9gorie et quantit\u00e9 de drogue, la pr\u00e9somption d'intention de fourniture et les modifications de 2024 \u00e0 2026 sont expos\u00e9es en d\u00e9tail dans notre guide de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence sur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/thailand-drug-laws-penalties\/\">Lois tha\u00eflandaises sur les drogues, peines et infractions li\u00e9es au trafic<\/a>. Cette page explique quoi faire lorsqu'une personne a effectivement \u00e9t\u00e9 arr\u00eat\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<h2>Table des mati\u00e8res<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#1-thai-drug-laws-at-a-glance\">1. Comprendre la l\u00e9gislation sur les stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#key-2024-25-updates\">Principales mises \u00e0 jour 2024-25<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-penalties-by-category\">2. Sanctions par cat\u00e9gorie li\u00e9es \u00e0 la l\u00e9gislation sur les stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-what-really-happens-after-an-arrest\">3. Que se passe-t-il r\u00e9ellement apr\u00e8s une arrestation ?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#3-1-police-phase-0-48-hrs\">3.1 Phase polici\u00e8re (0-48 h)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-2-investigation-remand-day-3-day-84\">3.2 Enqu\u00eate et d\u00e9tention provisoire (Jour 3, Jour 84)<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-3-trial-sentencing\">3.3 Proc\u00e8s et condamnation<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-common-defenses-and-mitigation-strategies\">4. D\u00e9fenses communes et strat\u00e9gies d&#039;att\u00e9nuation<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-special-risks-for-foreigners\">5. Risques particuliers pour les \u00e9trangers<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#6-choosing-a-bangkok-drug-lawyer\">6. Choisir un avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les affaires de drogue \u00e0 Bangkok<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#7-practical-compliance-tips-for-expats\">7. Conseils pratiques de conformit\u00e9 pour les expatri\u00e9s<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#8-faqs-about-drug-laws-in-thailand\">8. FAQ sur la l\u00e9gislation relative aux stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538707465\">Quelles sont les lois sur les drogues en Tha\u00eflande concernant les substances psychotropes\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538709692\">Quelles sont les peines encourues pour les infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538745932\">Comment la loi classe-t-elle les drogues en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538747008\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences du trafic de drogue en Tha\u00eflande ?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538804438\">Les services juridiques en Tha\u00eflande peuvent-ils aider en cas d&#039;infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538805675\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences de la possession de drogue pour usage personnel\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#faq-question-1753538869333\">Que dois-je savoir sur les tests de d\u00e9pistage de drogues en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#what-are-the-drug-laws-in-thailand-regarding-psychotropic-substances\">9. How the Supreme Court Has Applied the 2021 Narcotics Code<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-thai-drug-laws-at-a-glance\"><strong>1<\/strong>. <strong>Comprendre la l\u00e9gislation sur les drogues en Tha\u00eflande<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le r\u00e9gime tha\u00eflandais de lutte contre les stup\u00e9fiants repose sur trois piliers : l&#039;usage personnel, le trafic et la possession en vertu de la loi tha\u00eflandaise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Narcotics Act B.E. 2522 (1979) and the Psychotropic Substances Act B.E. 2559 (2016) were repealed, along with nineteen other instruments, by section 4 of the Act Promulgating the Narcotics Code. Both subjects now sit in the single <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/is-marijuana-legal-in-thailand-cannabis-laws\/\">Code des stup\u00e9fiants<\/a>, the \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/aseannarco.oncb.go.th\/uploads\/Ebook\/pdf\/1828893714663711.pdf\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Code des stup\u00e9fiants BE 2564 (2021)<\/a>\u201d. The Act was published on 8 November 2021 and took effect the following day; the Code annexed to it took effect thirty days later, on 9 December 2021.<\/li>\n\n<li>Five categories of narcotic under section 29, from Category I down to Category V, and a separate scheme of four categories of psychotropic substance under section 30. The Code gives examples only: which named substance sits in which category, and any move between categories, is fixed by notification of the Minister of Public Health, not by the Code.<\/li>\n\n<li>Des infractions parall\u00e8les sont pr\u00e9vues pour la possession, l&#039;usage, la fabrication, l&#039;importation\/exportation et le trafic de stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande, chacune entra\u00eenant des peines fortement progressives, y compris des ann\u00e9es d&#039;emprisonnement.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-2024-25-updates\">Principales mises \u00e0 jour 2024-25<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The quantity of methamphetamine presumed to be held for personal consumption was cut from five dosage units to one, by Ministerial Regulation (No. 2) B.E. 2567 of 17 June 2024. One tablet is inside that presumption, not outside it; carrying more simply removes the presumption, and the prosecution must then prove what the drug was for.<\/li>\n\n<li>Proposition du Cabinet de r\u00e9inscription <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/is-marijuana-legal-in-thailand-cannabis-laws\/\">cannabis r\u00e9cr\u00e9atif<\/a> Consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un stup\u00e9fiant, sa vente est d\u00e9sormais limit\u00e9e aux personnes munies d&#039;une ordonnance m\u00e9dicale.<\/li>\n\n<li>De nouvelles tranches de peines permettent aux juges de r\u00e9duire les dur\u00e9es d&#039;emprisonnement. Cela est possible si l&#039;infraction est \u201c grave \u201d mais non \u201c aggrav\u00e9e \u201d au sens du Code de 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-penalties-by-category\"><strong>2. P\u00e9nalit\u00e9s par cat\u00e9gorie<\/strong> relatif aux lois sur les drogues en Tha\u00eflande<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Category and Code sections<\/td><td>Producing, importing, exporting, disposing of or possessing it, basic penalty<\/td><td>Where the act is for trade or is otherwise aggravated<\/td><td>Notes<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>I, severe narcotics. Section 29(1) names heroin; methamphetamine and MDMA are placed here by notification, not by the Code. Offence s.90, penalty s.145<\/td><td>Imprisonment not exceeding 15 years <strong>ET<\/strong> a fine not exceeding 1,500,000 THB<\/td><td>2 to 20 years and a fine of 200,000 to 2,000,000 THB. Where the offender is a chief, a person with authority to give orders or a person with managing authority in a criminal network, or where the act affects the security of the State or the safety of the general public: 5 years to life imprisonment and a fine of 500,000 to 5,000,000 THB, or death<\/td><td>Holding a Category I drug for your own consumption is a separate and far lighter offence. See the paragraph below the table<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>II, general narcotics. Section 29(2) names morphine, cocaine, codeine and medicinal opium. IV, chemicals used to produce a Category I or II narcotic, s.29(4) naming acetic anhydride. Offence s.91, penalty s.146<\/td><td>Imprisonment not exceeding 10 years and a fine not exceeding 1,000,000 THB<\/td><td>1 to 15 years and a fine of 100,000 to 1,500,000 THB, <strong>for Category II only<\/strong>. Section 146 gives Category IV no aggravated tier at all<\/td><td>Categories II and IV share one offence provision and one basic penalty. Category IV is not treated more lightly than Category II at the basic level<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>III, preparations containing a Category II narcotic, e.g. codeine mixtures. Offence s.92, penalty s.147<\/td><td>Imprisonment not exceeding 3 years and a fine not exceeding 300,000 THB<\/td><td>None. Section 147 has no aggravated tier<\/td><td><strong>Section 92 does not prohibit possession<\/strong>. It reaches producing, importing, exporting and disposing only, so simply holding a Category III preparation is not an offence under this head<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>V, narcotics not falling in Categories I to IV, s.29(5) naming the opium plant. Offence s.93, penalty s.148<\/td><td>Imprisonment not exceeding 5 years and a fine not exceeding 500,000 THB<\/td><td>1 to 15 years and a fine of 100,000 to 1,500,000 THB<\/td><td>Cannabis is no longer in this category: it was removed by Ministry of Public Health notification of 9 June 2022 made under section 29 paragraph two. See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/is-marijuana-legal-in-thailand-cannabis-laws\/\">Le cannabis est-il l\u00e9gal en Tha\u00eflande ?<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">*Read the table with four things in mind, all of them from the Code itself. <strong>First, the fine is cumulative, not alternative.<\/strong> Sections 145 to 148 each read \u201cimprisonment &#8230; <strong>ET<\/strong> a fine\u201d, so a court sentencing under one of them imposes both. <strong>Second, the aggravating limbs are the same six in sections 145, 146 and 148<\/strong>: the act is done for trade; it causes the drug to spread among the public; the drug is disposed of to a person not over eighteen; it is disposed of in an educational institution, a place of religious veneration or a government place; force or the threat of force is used; or the offender is armed or uses a weapon. Only section 145 adds the third tier shown above. <strong>Third, the Code grades by conduct and by the offender\u2019s role, not by weight.<\/strong> There is no quantity threshold anywhere in sections 145 to 148, and quantity matters as evidence of what the drug was for rather than as a sentencing band. <strong>Fourth, section 165 directs the court<\/strong>, in these cases, to weigh helping the defendant stop using narcotics through treatment above punishing them, and to sentence each defendant individually even where they offended together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Two lighter offences sit outside the table, and they are the ones most expats actually face.<\/strong> Consuming a Category I, II or V narcotic, or a Category I or II psychotropic substance, breaches section 104 and is punishable under <strong>section 162<\/strong> by imprisonment not exceeding one year, <em>ou<\/em> a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/fine\/\">bien<\/a> not exceeding 20,000 THB, <em>ou<\/em> both. Possessing one for your own consumption breaches section 107 and is punishable under <strong>section 164<\/strong> by imprisonment not exceeding two years, <em>ou<\/em> a fine not exceeding 40,000 THB, <em>ou<\/em> both. Section 107 paragraph two makes a quantity below the amount fixed by ministerial regulation <em>presumed<\/em> to be held for consumption. In these two provisions the fine is an alternative to prison, which is the opposite of sections 145 to 148.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Psychotropic substances are a separate scheme with four categories, not five.<\/strong> Section 30 divides them by medical use and abuse potential, and section 94 prohibits producing, importing, exporting, disposing of, possessing or transiting them without a licence. Section 149 sets the penalties: Category 1, imprisonment not exceeding 10 years and a fine not exceeding 1,000,000 THB; Category 2, not exceeding 7 years and 700,000 THB; Categories 3 and 4, not exceeding 5 years and 500,000 THB. For Categories 1 and 2 the same six aggravating limbs raise it to 1 to 15 years and 100,000 to 1,500,000 THB.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-what-really-happens-after-an-arrest\"><strong>3. Que se passe-t-il r\u00e9ellement apr\u00e8s une arrestation ?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-1-police-phase-0-48-hrs\"><strong>3.1 Phase polici\u00e8re (0-48 h)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>La police peut perquisitionner sans mandat si elle invoque des circonstances exceptionnelles\u00a0; contestez rapidement les perquisitions ill\u00e9gales.<\/li>\n\n<li>La culture des aveux est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9sente ; restez poli mais exercez votre droit au silence jusqu&#039;\u00e0 l&#039;arriv\u00e9e de votre avocat.<\/li>\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/bail\/\">Caution<\/a> for minor drug offences can be paid at the station. Serious drug charges need a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/what-to-know-before-you-go-to-court-in-thailand\/\">Tribunal p\u00e9nal<\/a> Une audition et une caution \u00e9lev\u00e9e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-2-investigation-remand-day-3-day-84\"><strong>3.2 Enqu\u00eate et d\u00e9tention provisoire (Jour 3, Jour 84)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Les juges peuvent prolonger la d\u00e9tention par tranches de 12 jours jusqu&#039;\u00e0 84 jours avant que les procureurs ne d\u00e9posent des accusations.<\/li>\n\n<li>Pendant ce temps, votre \u00e9quipe de d\u00e9fense devrait examiner les preuves, effectuer des analyses m\u00e9dico-l\u00e9gales et interroger les t\u00e9moins. Elle devrait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00eatre en train de mettre \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9preuve les \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve de l&#039;accusation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-3-trial-sentencing\"><strong>3.3 Proc\u00e8s et condamnation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Pas de syst\u00e8me de jury ; des coll\u00e8ges de juges professionnels statuent sur les faits et le droit.<\/li>\n\n<li>Pour les accusations passibles de \u22655 ans, les juges doivent exiger <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/thai-penal-code\/\">preuve corroborante<\/a> m\u00eame apr\u00e8s avoir plaid\u00e9 coupable.<\/li>\n\n<li>Les circonstances att\u00e9nuantes lors de la d\u00e9termination de la peine comprennent : la coop\u00e9ration, la premi\u00e8re infraction, la toxicomanie av\u00e9r\u00e9e, le pi\u00e8ge, la contrainte, la perquisition irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re ou la violation des proc\u00e9dures l\u00e9gales.<\/li>\n\n<li>Les recours doivent \u00eatre d\u00e9pos\u00e9s dans un d\u00e9lai de 30 jours ; de nouveaux \u00e9l\u00e9ments de preuve sont parfois admissibles en appel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img alt=\"Infographie pr\u00e9sentant les sanctions pour infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue en Tha\u00eflande, notamment les amendes et les peines de prison pour possession, distribution et fabrication, avec des peines pouvant aller jusqu&#039;\u00e0 la prison \u00e0 vie ou la peine de mort.\" class=\"wp-image-25420 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-683x1024.png\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" style=\"width:500px\"\/><noscript><img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Infographie pr\u00e9sentant les sanctions pour infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue en Tha\u00eflande, notamment les amendes et les peines de prison pour possession, distribution et fabrication, avec des peines pouvant aller jusqu&#039;\u00e0 la prison \u00e0 vie ou la peine de mort.\" class=\"wp-image-25420 lazyload\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1024\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-683x1024.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic-1000x1500.png 1000w, https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/penalties-drug-offenses-thailand-infographic.png 1024w\" style=\"width:500px\" width=\"683\"\/><\/noscript><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-common-defenses-and-mitigation-strategies\"><strong>4. D\u00e9fenses communes et strat\u00e9gies d&#039;att\u00e9nuation<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Absence de connaissances\/possession non prouv\u00e9e<\/strong>, Utile lorsque des drogues en Tha\u00eflande sont trouv\u00e9es dans un logement partag\u00e9 ou dans des v\u00e9hicules.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Pi\u00e8ge ou livraison contr\u00f4l\u00e9e qui a mal tourn\u00e9<\/strong>, De plus en plus pertinent avec les op\u00e9rations d'infiltration en ligne.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Duress \/ Necessity (Penal Code \u00a767)<\/strong>, Fr\u00e9quent dans les sc\u00e9narios de \u201c passeurs de drogue \u201d impliquant de l'opium.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Violations de proc\u00e9dure<\/strong>, Unlawful search, unsigned inventory, absence of translator during interrogation.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>D\u00e9pendance et r\u00e9adaptation<\/strong>, En vertu du Code de 2021, les petits consommateurs peuvent demander un traitement obligatoire au lieu d'une peine de prison.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e9gociation de plaidoyer avec la police <\/strong>, les procureurs tha\u00eflandais ne disposent pas du pouvoir de n\u00e9gociation de peine de style am\u00e9ricain. Les discussions sur la r\u00e9duction des charges ont lieu pendant la phase d'enqu\u00eate polici\u00e8re.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-special-risks-for-foreigners\"><strong>5. Risques particuliers pour les \u00e9trangers<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Blacklists &amp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/overstay\/\">D\u00e9passement de la dur\u00e9e de s\u00e9jour autoris\u00e9e<\/a><\/strong>, Any drug conviction triggers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/deportation\/\">expulsion<\/a> and up to a lifetime re-entry ban.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Transferts de prisonniers<\/strong>, Le transf\u00e8rement vers le pays d'origine n'est possible qu'apr\u00e8s avoir purg\u00e9 un tiers (ou quatre ans) de la peine et acquitt\u00e9 toutes les amendes.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/extradition\/\">Extradition<\/a><\/strong>, la Tha\u00eflande extradera des \u00e9trangers pour trafic de drogue en vertu de trait\u00e9s bilat\u00e9raux, mais ne remettra pas de ressortissants tha\u00eflandais.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Saisie d&#039;actifs<\/strong>, le Code des stup\u00e9fiants impose la saisie agressive des voitures, des appartements en copropri\u00e9t\u00e9 et des cryptomonnaies soup\u00e7onn\u00e9s d'\u00eatre des produits de la drogue.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Affaires passibles de la peine de mort<\/strong>, Foreign nationals have been condemned. The Malaysian national Ong Gim Wah was sentenced to death on 4 March 2025, following a 2023 seizure in Ratchaburi of 998 kilograms of crystal methamphetamine. That was a sentence of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/court-of-first-instance\/\">tribunal de premi\u00e8re instance<\/a> and is subject to appeal, so it is not a final sentence. Executions are rare under a de facto moratorium, but the penalty remains on the books.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-choosing-a-bangkok-drug-lawyer\"><strong>6. Choisir un avocat sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les affaires de drogue \u00e0 Bangkok<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Exp\u00e9rience linguistique et judiciaire<\/strong>, Les avocats nomm\u00e9s d'office manquent souvent de ma\u00eetrise de l'anglais et d'exp\u00e9rience approfondie des proc\u00e8s. Choisissez un avocat ayant des ant\u00e9c\u00e9dents dans les affaires de drogue \u00e0 fort enjeu et un soutien d'interpr\u00e8tes.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Engagement pr\u00e9coce<\/strong>, Les 48 premi\u00e8res heures sont cruciales pour les options de lib\u00e9ration sous caution et la formulation des charges. Un retard peut entra\u00eener des peines plus s\u00e9v\u00e8res en mati\u00e8re de infractions li\u00e9es aux drogues.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Strat\u00e9gie de lib\u00e9ration sous caution<\/strong>, l'avocat doit concevoir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/bail-in-thailand\/\">contrats de cautionnement<\/a> (esp\u00e8ces, titres fonciers) et arguments relatifs au risque de fuite adapt\u00e9s aux \u00e9trangers<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Capacit\u00e9 d&#039;analyse des preuves en vertu du droit tha\u00eflandais.<\/strong>, L'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des laboratoires et des experts ind\u00e9pendants pour contester les niveaux de puret\u00e9 et les poids peut r\u00e9duire consid\u00e9rablement les peines potentielles.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Avocat en mati\u00e8re d&#039;appel et d&#039;expulsion<\/strong>, Le m\u00eame cabinet devrait \u00eatre en mesure de traiter les requ\u00eates en r\u00e9duction de peine, les demandes de transf\u00e8rement de prisonniers et d'assurer la liaison avec votre ambassade.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"7-practical-compliance-tips-for-expats\"><strong>7. Conseils pratiques de conformit\u00e9 pour les expatri\u00e9s<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Voyager avec des ordonnances pour des m\u00e9dicaments \u00e0 usage personnel.<\/strong>, Obtenez au pr\u00e9alable les autorisations de la FDA pour tout m\u00e9dicament contenant de la cod\u00e9ine, du diaz\u00e9pam ou des ingr\u00e9dients r\u00e9glement\u00e9s similaires.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>La r\u00e8gle de la pilule unique<\/strong>, one dosage unit, or a net weight of 100 mg, or 20 mg where the drug is in flakes, powder or crystals, is the quantity presumed to be held for consumption. Carrying more does not make you a presumed seller and does not close off treatment: it removes the presumption, so the purpose becomes a matter of proof.<\/li>\n\n<li>Le cannabis n'est pas un laissez-passer, vous ne pouvez acheter du cannabis que dans des cliniques autoris\u00e9es. Fumer en public peut toujours entra\u00eener des amendes ou de la prison en vertu des lois sur les nuisances.<\/li>\n\n<li>Lieux branch\u00e9s de la vie nocturne, des tests de d\u00e9pistage al\u00e9atoires de drogues par urine sont souvent pratiqu\u00e9s dans les clubs et les f\u00eates priv\u00e9es. Un r\u00e9sultat positif peut entra\u00eener des poursuites judiciaires.<\/li>\n\n<li>Empreinte num\u00e9rique : la police utilise de plus en plus les applications de chat et les donn\u00e9es des services de livraison dans le cadre d'op\u00e9rations antidrogue. Pour vous prot\u00e9ger, chiffrez et effacez vos appareils ou, mieux encore, \u00e9vitez de les utiliser.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Dossiers de tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 des avoirs dans les affaires de consommation et de trafic de drogue.<\/strong>, Les transferts importants non justifi\u00e9s provenant de l'\u00e9tranger peuvent \u00eatre gel\u00e9s dans l'attente d'enqu\u00eates sur le blanchiment d'argent li\u00e9 aux stup\u00e9fiants.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"8-faqs-about-drug-laws-in-thailand\"><strong>8. FAQ sur la l\u00e9gislation relative aux stup\u00e9fiants en Tha\u00eflande<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list\">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538707465\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Quelles sont les lois sur les drogues en Tha\u00eflande concernant les substances psychotropes\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Psychotropic substances are no longer governed by the Narcotics Act B.E. 2522, which section 4 of the Act Promulgating the Narcotics Code repealed, nor by the Psychotropic Substances Act B.E. 2559, repealed by the same section. They sit in the Narcotics Code B.E. 2564, which divides them into four categories under section 30. Section 94 prohibits producing, importing, exporting, disposing of, possessing or transiting them without a licence, and section 149 sets the penalty: up to 10 years and a fine up to 1,000,000 THB for Category 1, up to 7 years and 700,000 THB for Category 2, and up to 5 years and 500,000 THB for Categories 3 and 4. Consuming a Category 1 or 2 psychotropic substance is a separate offence under section 104, punishable under section 162 by up to one year, or a fine up to 20,000 THB, or both.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538709692\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Quelles sont les peines encourues pour les infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>En Tha\u00eflande, les peines pour infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue peuvent \u00eatre s\u00e9v\u00e8res et se traduire souvent par des ann\u00e9es d&#039;emprisonnement. Pour les crimes graves comme le trafic, la peine peut aller jusqu&#039;\u00e0 la prison \u00e0 vie, voire la peine de mort. Cela d\u00e9pend du type et de la quantit\u00e9 de drogue. La possession de drogue pour usage personnel est \u00e9galement passible d&#039;une peine de prison, dont la dur\u00e9e varie selon la nature de la drogue.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538745932\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Comment la loi classe-t-elle les drogues en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>There are two schemes, and neither has two categories. Section 29 of the Narcotics Code divides narcotics into five categories: I, severe narcotics, the section naming heroin; II, general narcotics, naming morphine, cocaine, codeine and medicinal opium; III, preparations containing a Category II narcotic; IV, chemicals used to produce a Category I or II narcotic, naming acetic anhydride; and V, narcotics falling in none of the others, naming the opium plant. Section 30 separately divides psychotropic substances into four categories by medical use and abuse potential. Which named substance sits in which category is fixed by notification of the Minister of Public Health, not by the Code.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538747008\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences du trafic de drogue en Tha\u00eflande ?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Drug smuggling is treated as a serious offense in Thailand, with severe penalties including long-term imprisonment. The laws are designed to deter trafficking activities, and the government has adopted measures for suppressing narcotic offenders. Importing and exporting are not graded separately in the Narcotics Code: sections 90 to 93 list them beside producing, disposing and possessing, so the penalty is the one for the category. For a Category I narcotic that is up to 15 years and a fine up to 1,500,000 THB under section 145, rising to 2 to 20 years where the act is for trade and, for a network leader or where the security of the State is affected, to 5 years to life or death. They may also face fines and lose money made from drug trafficking.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538804438\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Les services juridiques en Tha\u00eflande peuvent-ils aider en cas d&#039;infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>Oui, des services juridiques en Tha\u00eflande, comme ceux propos\u00e9s par ThaiLawOnline, peuvent aider les personnes accus\u00e9es d&#039;infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue. Ces services offrent une assistance et des conseils juridiques. Ils s&#039;attachent \u00e0 expliquer la complexit\u00e9 de la l\u00e9gislation relative \u00e0 la possession, au trafic et aux autres infractions li\u00e9es \u00e0 la drogue. Il est fortement conseill\u00e9 de consulter un avocat si vous \u00eates soup\u00e7onn\u00e9 d&#039;\u00eatre impliqu\u00e9 dans une affaire de drogue.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538805675\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Quelles sont les cons\u00e9quences de la possession de drogue pour usage personnel\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>La possession de stup\u00e9fiants pour usage personnel demeure ill\u00e9gale en Tha\u00eflande. Les personnes interpell\u00e9es en possession de stup\u00e9fiants s&#039;exposent \u00e0 de lourdes sanctions. M\u00eame de petites quantit\u00e9s peuvent entra\u00eener une peine d&#039;emprisonnement et des amendes, t\u00e9moignant de la fermet\u00e9 du pays en mati\u00e8re de lutte contre la drogue. Il est donc essentiel de conna\u00eetre cette l\u00e9gislation afin d&#039;\u00e9viter de graves cons\u00e9quences juridiques.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1753538869333\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question\">Que dois-je savoir sur les tests de d\u00e9pistage de drogues en Tha\u00eflande\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer\">\n\n<p>En Tha\u00eflande, les tests de d\u00e9pistage de drogues sont fr\u00e9quents dans divers contextes, notamment sur les lieux de travail et lors de contr\u00f4les policiers. Un test positif aux drogues ill\u00e9gales peut entra\u00eener des poursuites judiciaires, telles que des amendes ou une peine d&#039;emprisonnement, selon la situation et la drogue. Il est essentiel pour toute personne r\u00e9sidant ou voyageant en Tha\u00eflande de conna\u00eetre la l\u00e9gislation en vigueur sur les stup\u00e9fiants.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-are-the-drug-laws-in-thailand-regarding-psychotropic-substances\">9. How the Supreme Court Has Applied the 2021 Narcotics Code<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Two <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/supreme-court-dika\/\">Cour supr\u00eame<\/a> decisions govern how the 2021 Code changed sentencing, and they are worth reading together because they cut in opposite directions. Neither is a general promise of leniency. Both are rulings about <em>which law applies<\/em> to conduct that straddles the Code\u2019s commencement on 9 December 2021, which is the question that decides a great many drug cases still moving through the courts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Decision 272\/2565, the Supreme Court sitting as a Grand Chamber: quantity is no longer the criterion.<\/strong> The Court held that the former Narcotics Act B.E. 2522, section 15 with section 66, imposed a heavier penalty by taking <em>the quantity of the drug alone<\/em> as decisive, whereas section 145 of the Code imposes a heavier penalty by reference to <em>the offender\u2019s conduct in committing the offence and their role and duty in it<\/em>, and no longer takes quantity as the old law did, although a greater quantity may itself indicate that conduct and role. The consequence the Court drew is exact: where the quantity reaches the old section 66 paragraph two or three but the offender has none of the conduct or role described in section 145 paragraph two or three, <strong>the court may convict only under section 145 paragraph one<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>The same decision holds the other half, and it is the half a defendant is more likely to be hurt by.<\/strong> Section 21 paragraph one of the Act promulgating the Code keeps the <em>old<\/em> presumption of possession for sale in force for any case in which the trial court gave judgment before the Code commenced, until that case becomes final. So a defendant sentenced at first instance before 9 December 2021 still faces the old section 15 presumption, under which possessing a Category I narcotic in the specified quantity, for amphetamine 375 milligrams or more calculated as pure substance, is presumed to be possession for sale.<\/li>\n\n<li><strong>Decision 4302\/2567: for consumption offences the more favourable law applies, and it is the Code.<\/strong> Penal Code section 3 decides which law governs conduct committed before a change. Consuming methamphetamine was an offence under section 57 of the 1979 Act, punished by its section 91 with 6 months to 3 years, or a fine of 10,000 to 60,000 baht, or both. The same conduct is now section 104 of the Code, punished by section 162 with not more than 1 year, or a fine of not more than 20,000 baht, or both. Section 162 is more favourable, so it governs. Because section 157\/1 paragraph two of the Road Traffic Act B.E. 2522 raises the narcotics penalty by one third for a driver who has consumed, the ceiling there works out at 1 year 4 months, or a fine of 26,666.66 baht, or both. On that count the defendant was sentenced to 3 months, <strong>suspendu pour 2 ans<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What this does and does not mean for you.<\/strong> Section 165 of the Code directs a court hearing these offences to weigh helping the defendant stop using narcotics through treatment above punishing them, and to sentence each defendant individually even where they offended together. That is a real instruction to the court and it is why mitigation, treatment and a clear account of your role matter more under the Code than they did under the 1979 Act. It is not a guarantee, and for anyone whose case began before December 2021 the old presumption in 272\/2565 may still be the thing that decides it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These outcomes show that while drug laws remain strict, outcomes can improve with evidence-based defenses. At ThaiLawOnline, our team is led by Sebastien H. Brousseau. We have <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/glossary\/licensed-thai-lawyer\/\">avocats tha\u00eflandais agr\u00e9\u00e9s<\/a>, like Garn (barrister), JJ, and Wichuda (who has a master\u2019s degree). We have used similar cases to help secure reductions, acquittals, and rehabilitation options. Don\u2019t navigate this alone. Contact us at <a href=\"mailto:info@thailawonline.com\">info@thailawonline.com<\/a> pour des conseils personnalis\u00e9s sur la fa\u00e7on dont ces d\u00e9cisions pourraient s&#039;appliquer \u00e0 votre situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"mailto:info@thailawonline.com\">ThaiLawOnline peut vous aider si vous \u00eates arr\u00eat\u00e9, contactez-nous \u00e0 info@thailawonline.com<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Derni\u00e8re r\u00e9vision : 5 septembre 2026.<\/strong> The penalty table and the classification statements on this page were read against the <strong>Narcotics Code B.E. 2564<\/strong> itself, from the Royal Gazette publication of 8 November 2021 (volume 138, part 73 Kor, page 1), which carries the Act bringing the Code into force and the Code annexed to it. The sections read in full are <strong>ss.29 and 30<\/strong> (classification of narcotics and of psychotropic substances), the prohibitions <strong>ss.90 to 94<\/strong>, <strong>s.104<\/strong> (consumption) and <strong>s.107<\/strong> (possession for consumption and the quantity presumption), and the penalties <strong>ss.145 to 149<\/strong>, <strong>s.162<\/strong>, <strong>s.164<\/strong> ET <strong>s.165<\/strong>. <strong>Every figure in the five-row penalty table was wrong against those sections and all of them have been replaced<\/strong>, along with three FAQ answers that repeated the same errors in the page\u2019s structured data. The published table gave Category IV a five-year maximum where s.146 provides ten years and a fine of 1,000,000 Baht, took Category III to life imprisonment where s.147 caps it at three years and 300,000, and wrote every penalty as prison <em>ou<\/em> a fine where ss.145 to 148 all say <em>ET<\/em>. The figures here now match our fuller <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/thailand-drug-laws-penalties\/\">reference guide to Thailand drug laws and penalties<\/a> section for section; the two pages previously disagreed on Categories I and V.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What this review does not cover, said plainly.<\/strong> Which named substance falls in which category is fixed by notification of the Minister of Public Health under section 29 paragraph two, and those notifications were <strong>pas<\/strong> read here. Section 29 itself names heroin, morphine, cocaine, codeine, medicinal opium, acetic anhydride and the opium plant, and those seven are quoted from the Code; every other substance named on this page, methamphetamine and MDMA included, comes from a notification we have not read. The cannabis position is taken from our own <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/is-marijuana-legal-in-thailand-cannabis-laws\/\">cannabis guide<\/a>, reviewed against the controlled-herb notification on 4 September 2026, and the status of kratom is not asserted here either way. Nothing on this page about the conduct of an arrest, remand in twelve-day blocks, bail practice, evidence of corroboration after a guilty plea, prisoner transfer, extradition or deportation was verified against the Criminal Procedure Code or the transfer legislation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Updated the same day.<\/strong> The final section previously described five Supreme Court outcomes with no case numbers of any kind. None could be produced from either of our stores, so they have been replaced by the two decisions that can be: <strong>272\/2565<\/strong>, read verbatim including the Grand Chamber passage and the section 21 transitional holding, and <strong>4302\/2567<\/strong>, read to its disposition. The death-penalty example was checked rather than removed: the sentence on Ong Gim Wah of 4 March 2025 is reported consistently by several independent outlets and is correctly stated, with the addition that it is a first-instance sentence and appealable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lawyerscouncil.or.th\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Conseil des avocats de Tha\u00eflande <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Thailand&rsquo;s drug laws are notoriously strict, one wrong move could mean years in prison or worse. As an expat, understanding them isn&rsquo;t optional; it&rsquo;s essential. Even a single pill can put you behind bars, while large-scale trafficking still attracts the death penalty. Recent reforms have adjusted limits and added rehabilitation options. The main point is clear. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"drug defence lawyer in thailand","rank_math_title":"Drug Defence Lawyer in Thailand: Arrest, Bail and Representation","rank_math_description":"Arrested on a drug charge in Thailand? What happens after arrest, how bail actually works, the defences that succeed, and how we represent foreign nationals. Licensed Thai lawyers.","rank_math_breadcrumb_title":"Drug Defence Lawyer in Thailand","rank_math_canonical_url":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-criminal-law-in-thailand","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1709"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7153,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1709\/revisions\/7153"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}