{"id":204,"date":"2025-03-23T19:23:15","date_gmt":"2025-03-23T12:23:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/property-lawyer-in-bangkok\/"},"modified":"2026-11-02T00:42:11","modified_gmt":"2026-11-01T17:42:11","slug":"property-lawyer-in-bangkok","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/property-lawyer-in-bangkok\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e17\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e1e\u0e2f \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before paying a deposit on a Bangkok property, establish three things: who owns the property, which rights you are buying, and what happens if the transfer fails. A reservation form signed in a sales office deserves the same attention as the final purchase agreement. The deposit terms often determine how much room you have to withdraw.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ThaiLawOnline assists with title checks, purchase contracts and Land Office transfers. Send the title deed and proposed agreement early enough for problems to be resolved before the payment deadline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#what-should-you-look-for-in-a-thailand-property-lawyer\">Choose a lawyer by the work included<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#common-legal-services-from-a-property-lawyer-in-bangkok\">What we check before you commit<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#how-can-a-property-lawyer-assist-in-real-estate-transactions\">Buying a condominium as a foreigner<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#company-or-different-contracts\">Land, companies and a Thai spouse<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#which-bangkok-land-office-will-handle-your-deal\">Confirm the Land Office from the title<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#construction-contracts-and-permits\">Building or buying off-plan<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#what-should-you-look-for-in-a-thailand-property-lawyer-1\">Legal fees and transfer costs<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently asked questions<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#need-help-with-a-family-matter-in-thailand\">Send the documents before the deadline<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-should-you-look-for-in-a-thailand-property-lawyer\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Choose a lawyer by the work included<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ask who will check the Land Office records, who will explain the findings, and who will attend the transfer. A contract review and a full property investigation are different services. The written scope should identify the property, documents to examine, exclusions, fee and expected delivery date.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A useful report tells you what a problem means for this purchase. An existing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/mortgage\/\">mortgage<\/a> requires a discharge arrangement. Access over another owner\u2019s land requires a legal basis. A seller\u2019s promise to supply missing documents later requires a deadline and a remedy in the agreement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/property-guide-for-foreigners-in-thailand\/\">property guide for foreign buyers<\/a> explains the main ownership and use arrangements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized wp-block-image\" id=\"Client-signing-property-transfer-documents-at-Bang-Rak-Land-Office-in-Bangkok\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/client-signing-property-documents-bang-rak-land-office-thailawonline.webp\" alt=\"Client signing property transfer documents at Bang Rak Land Office in Bangkok, with consent for use by ThaiLawOnline and face intentionally blurred for privacy.\" class=\"wp-image-18523 tlo-responsive-img\" style=\"width:400px\" title=\"Client signing property transfer documents at Bang Rak Land Office in Bangkok\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"common-legal-services-from-a-property-lawyer-in-bangkok\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">What we check before you commit<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>Work<\/th><th>Questions to resolve<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/due-diligence-in-thailand\/\">Title search and due diligence<\/a><\/td><td>Does the seller have authority to sell? Which mortgages, leases, servitudes or other registered rights affect the property? Does the agreed scope cover access, boundaries, construction and permits?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Contract review<\/td><td>When is the deposit refundable? What must each party provide? Who pays each tax and fee? What follows a missed deadline or failed condition?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/transferring-property-in-thailand\/\">Transfer preparation<\/a><\/td><td>Are the originals, powers of attorney, payment arrangements and supporting certificates ready for the responsible Land Office?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Registered use rights<\/td><td>Would a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/lease-agreement-in-thailand\/\">lease<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/usufruct-agreement-in-thailand\/\">usufruct<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/superficies-in-thailand\/\">superficies<\/a> fit the intended use? What happens on death, sale or termination?<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<style data-noptimize=\"1\">.tlo-lb{border:2px solid #1E3455;background:#fff;margin:28px 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:#1b1b1b}.tlo-lb h2.tlo-lb-h{background:#1E3455;color:#fff;font-size:19px;line-height:1.3;margin:0;padding:12px 16px}.tlo-lb-tabs{position:relative;padding-top:44px;background:#fff}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:absolute;top:0;width:33.334%;height:44px;line-height:44px;text-align:center;font-weight:700;cursor:pointer;list-style:none;background:#eef0f4;color:#1E3455;box-sizing:border-box;border-bottom:3px solid #1E3455}.tlo-lb-tab>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(1)>summary{left:0}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(2)>summary{left:33.333%}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(3)>summary{left:66.666%}.tlo-lb-tab[open]>summary{background:#fff;border-bottom-color:#FECB01}.tlo-lb summary:focus-visible,.tlo-lb a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #FECB01;outline-offset:-3px}.tlo-lb-sec{padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-sec h3{font-size:17px;line-height:1.35;margin:0 0 4px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-sec h3 small{font-weight:400;color:#555;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-sec p{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-text{white-space:pre-line;border-left:3px solid #FECB01;padding-left:12px;margin:0 0 6px}.tlo-lb-note{font-size:13px;color:#555;font-style:italic}.tlo-lb-badge{display:inline-block;background:#FECB01;color:#1E3455;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;padding:1px 7px;margin-left:6px}.tlo-lb-fold{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-fold>summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:6px}.tlo-lb-links a{margin-right:14px;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-cases,.tlo-lb-src{padding:14px 16px;background:#f6f7f9;border-top:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-cases h3,.tlo-lb-src h3{font-size:15px;margin:0 0 6px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-cases ul,.tlo-lb-src ul{margin:0;padding:0 0 0 18px;font-size:14px}.tlo-al{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:#444;margin:0 0 18px}.tlo-al details{margin-top:4px}.tlo-al summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455}.tlo-al ul{margin:6px 0 0 18px;padding:0}@media print{.tlo-lb{border:1px solid #000}.tlo-lb-tabs{padding-top:0}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:static;width:auto;height:auto;line-height:1.4;text-align:left;background:none;border:0}.tlo-lb details::details-content{content-visibility:visible;display:block}.tlo-lb-links a{color:#000}}<\/style><script data-noptimize=\"1\" data-no-optimize=\"1\">document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){(function(){var b=document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb-tabs\");b.forEach(function(g){var t=g.querySelectorAll(\":scope>details\");t.forEach(function(d){d.firstElementChild.addEventListener(\"click\",function(e){if(d.open){e.preventDefault()}})})});var s=[];addEventListener(\"beforeprint\",function(){s=[];document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb details\").forEach(function(d){s.push([d,d.open,d.getAttribute(\"name\")]);d.removeAttribute(\"name\");d.open=true})});addEventListener(\"afterprint\",function(){s.forEach(function(x){x[0].open=x[1];if(x[2]){x[0].setAttribute(\"name\",x[2])}})})})();});<\/script><section class=\"tlo-lb notranslate\" data-no-translation data-no-dynamic-translation translate=\"no\" aria-label=\"\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\"><h2 class=\"tlo-lb-h\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/h2><div class=\"tlo-lb-tabs\"><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"en\" data-no-translation><summary>English<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 19 bis <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">In each condominium, the units held in ownership by the aliens or juristic persons specified in section 19 must not, taken together, exceed 49 percent of the area of all the units in that condominium at the time the application to register the condominium under section 6 is made.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 19 <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">Aliens and juristic persons deemed by law to be aliens may hold ownership of condominium units if they are the following aliens and juristic persons: (1) an alien permitted to reside in the Kingdom under the law on immigration; (2) an alien permitted to enter the Kingdom under the law on investment promotion; (3) a juristic person specified in sections 97 and 98 of the Land Code that is registered as a juristic person under Thai law; (4) a juristic person that is an alien under Announcement of the Revolutionary Council No. 281 dated 24 November B.E. 2515 and has received an investment promotion certificate under the law on investment promotion; (5) an alien, or a juristic person deemed by law to be an alien, who brings foreign currency into the Kingdom, or withdraws money from a baht account of a person residing outside the country, or withdraws money from a foreign currency deposit account.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 19 ter <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">On a transfer of ownership of a condominium unit to an alien or juristic person specified in section 19, the applicant for the transfer shall notify the competent official of the names of the aliens or juristic persons specified in section 19, together with the proportion of unit area that those aliens or juristic persons already hold in ownership, and the alien or juristic person applying to receive the transfer shall also produce the following evidence to the competent official: (1) an alien specified in section 19 (1) must produce evidence of having been permitted to reside in the Kingdom under the law on immigration; (2) an alien specified in section 19 (2) must produce evidence of having been permitted to enter the Kingdom under the law on investment promotion; (3) a juristic person specified in section 19 (3) must produce evidence of registration as a juristic person under Thai law; (4) a juristic person specified in section 19 (4) must produce evidence of having received an investment promotion certificate under the law on investment promotion; (5) an alien or juristic person under section 19 (5) must produce evidence of bringing foreign currency into the Kingdom, or evidence of withdrawing money from a baht account of a person residing outside the country or from a foreign currency deposit account, in an amount not less than the price of the unit to be purchased.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 86 <small>Limitation of Aliens Right in Land<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">An alien may acquire land only by virtue of the provisions of a treaty which provides that ownership of immovable property may be held, and subject also to the provisions of this Code.\n Subject to section 84, such an alien may acquire land for residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, cemetery, public charity or religious purposes only in accordance with the conditions and procedure prescribed by ministerial regulation, and permission must be obtained from the Minister.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">Unofficial translation by the Office of the Council of State<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-8\/#section-86\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 456<\/h3><p>A sale of immovable property is void unless made in writing and registered with the competent official (for land, the Land Office). The same applies to vessels of five tons and over, to floating houses and to beasts of burden.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A sale of immovable property is void unless it is made in writing and registered with the competent official. This rule also applies to the sale of vessels of five tons or more, and to the sale of floating houses and beasts of burden.\n An agreement to sell or to buy, or a promise in respect of a sale or purchase, of any property mentioned in paragraph one cannot be enforced by action unless there is written evidence of some kind signed by the party liable, or earnest has been given, or there has been part performance.\n The provisions of the preceding paragraph also apply to a contract of sale of movable property where the agreed price is twenty thousand baht or more.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-456\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 113 <small>Penalties<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">Any person who acquires land as an agent of an alien or of a juristic person under section 97 or section 98 shall be liable to a fine not exceeding twenty thousand baht or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, or to both.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">Unofficial translation by the Office of the Council of State<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-12\/#section-113\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 36 <small>Foreign Business Act B.E. 2542<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A person of Thai nationality or a juristic person that is not an alien under this Act who assists or supports, or joins in operating, a business of an alien that is a business specified in the Lists annexed to this Act, where that alien has not been permitted to operate that business, or who joins in operating a business of an alien while representing it as being their business alone, or who holds shares on behalf of an alien in a partnership, limited company or any juristic person so that the alien may operate a business by evading or violating the provisions of this Act, and likewise an alien who consents to a person of Thai nationality or a juristic person that is not an alien under this Act doing such an act, shall be liable to imprisonment not exceeding 3 years, or a fine from 100,000 baht to 1,000,000 baht, or both, and the court shall order the assistance or support to cease, or the joint operation of the business to cease, or the shareholding or partnership to cease, as the case may be. A person who fails to comply with the court&#039;s order shall be liable to a fine of 10,000 baht to 50,000 baht per day for as long as the violation continues.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/NkJ3Wk1GODFreHdkS25wNzRUOTkvUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 29 <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A person wishing to register rights and juristic acts concerning a condominium unit under this Act shall bring the condominium unit title deed for registration with the competent official. Where registration of rights and juristic acts transferring ownership of a condominium unit is applied for, the competent official may accept the registration only when the unit is free of debts arising from the expenses under section 18, and a most recent certificate of debt clearance from the condominium juristic person must be produced. The manager must issue the certificate of debt clearance under paragraph 2 to the co-owner within 15 days from the date of receiving the request and the co-owner having paid the debts arising from the expenses under section 18 in full. Paragraph 2 does not apply to registration of rights and juristic acts transferring ownership of a condominium unit before the condominium juristic person is registered.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"th\" data-no-translation open><summary>\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 19 \u0e17\u0e27\u0e34 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 \u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e02\u0e13\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e56<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 19 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\n(\u0e51) \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e16\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\n(\u0e52) \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\n(\u0e53) \u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e59\u0e57 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e59\u0e58 \u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\n(\u0e54) \u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e28\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34 \u0e09\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e52\u0e58\u0e51 \u0e25\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e52\u0e54 \u0e1e\u0e24\u0e28\u0e08\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19 \u0e1e.\u0e28. \u0e52\u0e55\u0e51\u0e55 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\n(\u0e55) \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e16\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e1d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 19 \u0e15\u0e23\u0e35 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\n(\u0e51) \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 (\u0e51) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e16\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\n(\u0e52) \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 (\u0e52) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\n(\u0e53) \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 (\u0e53) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\n(\u0e54) \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 (\u0e54) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\n(\u0e55) \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e59 (\u0e55) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e16\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e1d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e43\u0e19\u0e08\u0e33\u0e19\u0e27\u0e19\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e19\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 86<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e08\u0e30\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e01\u0e47\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e18\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\n\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e58\u0e54 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e08\u0e30\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21 \u0e2d\u0e38\u0e15\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21 \u0e40\u0e01\u0e29\u0e15\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e38\u0e28\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e18\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e30 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32 \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e07\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e02\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e23\u0e31\u0e10\u0e21\u0e19\u0e15\u0e23\u0e35<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-8\/#section-86\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 456<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e42\u0e21\u0e06\u0e30 \u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e35\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e15\u0e31\u0e19\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e30\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\n\n\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e30\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e30\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e33\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07 \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e43\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 \u0e08\u0e30\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e14\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\n\n\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-456\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 113<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e59\u0e57 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e59\u0e58 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e33\u0e04\u0e38\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e08\u0e33<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-12\/#section-113\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 36 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2542<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e34\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e2d\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e17\u0e49\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e19\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e22\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e29\u0e31\u0e17\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e43\u0e14 \u0e46 \u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e01\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1d\u0e37\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e34\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e08\u0e33\u0e04\u0e38\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e25\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e08\u0e33\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e25\u0e34\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e25\u0e34\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e25\u0e34\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35 \u0e2b\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1d\u0e37\u0e19\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e15\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1d\u0e37\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/NkJ3Wk1GODFreHdkS25wNzRUOTkvUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 29 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e08\u0e30\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e19\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e21\u0e32\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\n\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14 \u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e08\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e58 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e21\u0e32\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\n\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e14\u0e33\u0e40\u0e19\u0e34\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e33\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e08\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e58 \u0e04\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e49\u0e27\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\n\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e34\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"fr\" data-no-translation><summary>Fran\u00e7ais<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 19 bis <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>Dans chaque immeuble en copropri\u00e9t\u00e9, les lots d\u00e9tenus par les \u00e9trangers ou personnes morales de l&#039;article 19 ne peuvent exc\u00e9der au total 49 % de la superficie de tous les lots, calcul\u00e9e au moment de la demande d&#039;enregistrement pr\u00e9vue \u00e0 l&#039;article 6.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 19 <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>Peuvent poss\u00e9der un lot: \u00e9trangers autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 r\u00e9sider; \u00e9trangers admis via la promotion des investissements; personnes morales des articles 97 et 98 du Code foncier enregistr\u00e9es en Tha\u00eflande; personnes morales \u00e9trang\u00e8res promues; \u00e9trangers ou personnes morales \u00e9trang\u00e8res finan\u00e7ant par devises import\u00e9es, compte en bahts de non-r\u00e9sident ou compte en devises.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 19 ter <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>Lors du transfert \u00e0 un \u00e9tranger ou une personne morale vis\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;article 19, le demandeur d\u00e9clare \u00e0 l&#039;agent comp\u00e9tent la liste des d\u00e9tenteurs vis\u00e9s et leur quote-part de superficie; l&#039;acqu\u00e9reur prouve sa qualit\u00e9 ou, pour l&#039;article 19 (5), l&#039;origine de fonds au moins \u00e9gaux au prix du lot.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 86<\/h3><p>Un \u00e9tranger ne peut acqu\u00e9rir un terrain qu&#039;en vertu des dispositions d&#039;un trait\u00e9 qui permet d&#039;avoir la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 d&#039;un bien immobilier, et sous r\u00e9serve \u00e9galement des dispositions du pr\u00e9sent Code.\n\nSous r\u00e9serve de l&#039;article 84, cet \u00e9tranger ne peut acqu\u00e9rir un terrain \u00e0 usage d&#039;habitation, d&#039;activit\u00e9 commerciale, industrielle ou agricole, de cimeti\u00e8re, de bienfaisance publique ou de culte que conform\u00e9ment aux conditions et \u00e0 la proc\u00e9dure fix\u00e9es par r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel, et il doit obtenir l&#039;autorisation du Ministre.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-8\/#section-86\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 456<\/h3><p>La vente d&#039;un immeuble est nulle si elle n&#039;est pas faite par \u00e9crit et enregistr\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s du fonctionnaire comp\u00e9tent. La m\u00eame r\u00e8gle s&#039;applique \u00e0 la vente des navires d&#039;une jauge de cinq tonneaux ou plus, ainsi qu&#039;\u00e0 la vente des maisons flottantes et des b\u00eates de somme.\n\nLa promesse de vente ou d&#039;achat, ou l&#039;engagement relatif \u00e0 la vente ou \u00e0 l&#039;achat d&#039;un bien vis\u00e9 au premier alin\u00e9a, ne peut faire l&#039;objet d&#039;une action en ex\u00e9cution que s&#039;il en existe une preuve \u00e9crite quelconque sign\u00e9e par la partie oblig\u00e9e, ou si des arrhes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 vers\u00e9es, ou s&#039;il y a eu ex\u00e9cution partielle.\n\nLes dispositions de l&#039;alin\u00e9a pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent s&#039;appliquent \u00e9galement au contrat de vente d&#039;un bien meuble dont le prix convenu est de vingt mille bahts ou plus.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-456\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 113<\/h3><p>Quiconque acquiert un terrain en qualit\u00e9 de mandataire d&#039;un \u00e9tranger ou d&#039;une personne morale vis\u00e9e \u00e0 l&#039;article 97 ou \u00e0 l&#039;article 98 est passible d&#039;une amende n&#039;exc\u00e9dant pas vingt mille bahts ou d&#039;un emprisonnement n&#039;exc\u00e9dant pas deux ans, ou de ces deux peines.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-12\/#section-113\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 36 <small>Foreign Business Act B.E. 2542<\/small><\/h3><p>Le Tha\u00eflandais ou la personne morale non \u00e9trang\u00e8re, pr\u00eate-nom ou aidant un \u00e9tranger non autoris\u00e9 pour une activit\u00e9 des listes, et l&#039;\u00e9tranger consentant, encourent jusqu&#039;\u00e0 3 ans de prison et\/ou 100 000 \u00e0 1 000 000 bahts. Cessation ordonn\u00e9e, sous peine de 10 000 \u00e0 50 000 bahts par jour.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/NkJ3Wk1GODFreHdkS25wNzRUOTkvUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 29 <small>Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>L&#039;enregistrement se fait sur pr\u00e9sentation du titre du lot. Tout transfert exige la plus r\u00e9cente attestation d&#039;absence de dettes de charges (article 18), d\u00e9livr\u00e9e par le g\u00e9rant sous 15 jours apr\u00e8s demande et paiement int\u00e9gral, sauf transfert ant\u00e9rieur \u00e0 l&#039;enregistrement de la personne morale de copropri\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-cases\"><h3>\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32<\/h3><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/2690-2538-nominee-land-void\/\">2690\/2538<\/a> (1995): \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e15\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e38\u0e49\u0e21\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/17923-2557-foreign-funded-company\/\">17923\/2557<\/a> (2014): \u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e41\u0e17\u0e49\u0e08\u0e23\u0e34\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e02\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e42\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e29\u0e31\u0e17\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/5457-2560-nominee-shareholders-void\/\">5457\/2560<\/a> (2017): \u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0b\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e38\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e42\u0e21\u0e06\u0e30 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19\u0e04\u0e37\u0e19\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-src\"><h3>\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32<\/h3><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aUlKUFZtSlFMRHltTUo3UmFOcXlEZz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Condominium Act B.E. 2522<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/KytlTGlrQzIrQlpQcWxZYWl2cm5IUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19, Office of the Council of State<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c, Office of the Council of State<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/NkJ3Wk1GODFreHdkS25wNzRUOTkvUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Foreign Business Act B.E. 2542<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li>deka.supremecourt.or.th, Supreme Court of Thailand decisions database (copy held in our library), \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 19 \u0e01\u0e38\u0e21\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c 2569<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"how-can-a-property-lawyer-assist-in-real-estate-transactions\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Buying a condominium as a foreigner<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foreign condominium ownership is subject to eligibility requirements and the building\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/foreign-quota\/\">foreign ownership quota<\/a>. Section 19 bis of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/condominium-act\/\">Condominium Act<\/a> sets the ceiling at 49% of the total area of all units. A unit being advertised to foreigners does not establish quota availability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Obtain the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/condominium-juristic-person\/\">condominium juristic person<\/a>\u2019s confirmation and arrange the required financial evidence before transfer. For a buyer relying on money remitted from abroad, agree the currency, beneficiary details and supporting bank documents before sending the money. Sorting out an incorrectly documented transfer afterwards creates avoidable work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For a resale, also review <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/common-area-fees\/\">common-area charges<\/a>, outstanding liabilities, the condition of the unit and the handover arrangements. Legal due diligence does not replace a physical inspection.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"company-or-different-contracts\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Land, companies and a Thai spouse<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Foreign ownership of land is restricted. Marriage to a Thai citizen does not create a general right to own land. Nor does paying for land registered in someone else\u2019s name make you its registered owner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do not accept a company with name-only Thai shareholders as a shortcut. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-nominee-shareholders\/\">Nominee arrangements<\/a> carry serious legal risks. A particular share percentage or voting arrangement is not a guarantee of compliance. Review the genuine business, investment, shareholders and applicable ownership rules together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Where a Thai spouse purchases land, examine the required declarations and the source and legal character of the purchase funds before signing. If you intend to finance a house or retain occupation rights, document the proposed arrangement separately. A lease, usufruct or superficies creates a different right from ownership of the land; choose according to the intended use and the consequences for both spouses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"which-bangkok-land-office-will-handle-your-deal\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Confirm the Land Office from the title<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Use the title details to confirm which Land Office handles the registration. A neighbourhood name such as Sukhumvit or Sathorn is not enough to settle jurisdiction. Send clear copies of both sides of the title and the property address before arranging attendance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Confirm the office\u2019s document requirements, any required consent, the proposed power of attorney and the payment method in advance. A planned transfer date remains dependent on complete documents and any mortgage discharge or other outstanding condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"construction-contracts-and-permits\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Building or buying off-plan<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A construction agreement needs specifications, drawings, payment milestones, a completion date and a workable response to defects or delay. Tie payments to defined work. Avoid paying most of the price before there is enough completed work to justify the payment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Check the rights over the site and the relevant approvals separately from the contractor\u2019s promises. For an off-plan purchase, examine the developer\u2019s obligations if construction, registration or handover is delayed. A persuasive brochure is no substitute for those terms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"what-should-you-look-for-in-a-thailand-property-lawyer-1\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Legal fees and transfer costs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/legal-fees\/\">legal fee schedule<\/a> lists the available services. Request a written quote stating whether searches, travel, translations, registration attendance and official charges are included. The amount payable to the government is separate from the lawyer\u2019s fee unless expressly included.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Transfer tax is not a single percentage of the purchase price. The seller\u2019s status, official valuation, acquisition history and applicable exemptions affect the calculation. Company and individual sellers also have different withholding-tax rules. The Revenue Department specifies 1% withholding for a company seller, calculated on the higher of the sale price and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/appraised-value\/\">appraised value<\/a>; an individual seller requires a separate calculation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ask for an itemised estimate using the facts of the transaction, then confirm the applicable charges with the Land Office. Check the conditions and effective dates of any temporary fee reduction. Do not assume a concession advertised for Thai buyers applies to a foreign purchaser. Our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/property-taxes-in-thailand\/\">property tax guide<\/a> explains the categories to consider.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-204-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What should I check before paying a deposit on a Bangkok property?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Establish who owns the property, which rights you are buying, and what happens if the transfer fails. A reservation form signed in a sales office deserves the same attention as the final purchase agreement.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-204-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can a foreigner own a condominium unit in Bangkok?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Foreign condominium ownership is subject to eligibility requirements and the building\u2019s foreign ownership quota. Section 19 bis of the Condominium Act sets the ceiling at 49% of the total area of all units. A unit being advertised to foreigners does not establish quota availability.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-204-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Does marrying a Thai citizen let me own land?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>No. Marriage to a Thai citizen does not create a general right to own land. Nor does paying for land registered in someone else\u2019s name make you its registered owner.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-204-4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Which Land Office will handle my transfer?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Use the title details to confirm it. A neighbourhood name such as Sukhumvit or Sathorn is not enough to settle jurisdiction. Send clear copies of both sides of the title and the property address before arranging attendance.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"need-help-with-a-family-matter-in-thailand\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Send the documents before the deadline<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For an initial review, send:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>The front and back of the title deed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The reservation form, proposed contract and any amendments.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The agreed price, deposit receipts and payment schedule.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Any mortgage, lease or other relevant documents already supplied by the seller.<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">State the next payment or signing deadline in your message. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/online-consultation-with-a-thai-lawyer\/\">Book a consultation<\/a> or email <a href=\"mailto:info@thailawonline.com\">info@thailawonline.com<\/a>. For services outside Bangkok, see our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-in-thailand\/\">Thailand property services<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><small>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dol.go.th\/train\/Documents\/ENG_E_BOOK.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Department of Lands registration guide<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/rd.go.th\/63773.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Revenue Department, company-seller withholding tax<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rd.go.th\/english\/37749.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Revenue Code, individual income tax provisions<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buying outside Bangkok? The same fixed fees apply, with the local Land Office explained on our pages for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-pattaya\/\">Pattaya<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-phuket\/\">Phuket<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-hua-hin\/\">Hua Hin<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-chiang-mai\/\">Chiang Mai<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/condo-lawyer-koh-samui\/\">Koh Samui<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Before paying a deposit on a Bangkok property, establish three things: who owns the property, which rights you are buying, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11532,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","tlo_reviewed_on":"","tlo_reviewed_by":"","tlo_edited_by":"","tlo_changelog":"[{\"date\":\"2026-10-31\",\"note\":\"Added the statute box with Thai, English and French text and checked the page against the official text\"}]","tlo_authority_on":"1","tlo_box_sections":"","tlo_box_cases":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"property lawyer bangkok","rank_math_title":"Property Lawyer in Bangkok: Condo Transfers and Title Checks","rank_math_description":"Bangkok property lawyer for foreign buyers: Land Office branch, title and quota searches, contract review, and representation on transfer day. Flat fees.","rank_math_breadcrumb_title":"Property Lawyer Bangkok","rank_math_canonical_url":""},"class_list":["post-204","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11530,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/204\/revisions\/11530"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e25\u0e22\u0e39\u0e1e\u0e35","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}