{"id":2166,"date":"2026-05-15T18:26:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T11:26:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/?page_id=2166"},"modified":"2026-08-08T02:38:11","modified_gmt":"2026-08-07T19:38:11","slug":"thai-law-library","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-law-library\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e38\u0e14\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.tll-page{--ink:#1a1a1a;--muted:#5a6470;--brand:#0e3a5f;--brand-dark:#0a2a44;--gold:#c89a3b;--bg:#f7f5f0;--card:#fff;--border:#e5e1d8;--shadow:0 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.04),0 8px 24px rgba(14,58,95,.07);--radius:14px;font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;color:var(--ink);line-height:1.6}\n.tll-page *{box-sizing:border-box}\n.tll-hero{background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--brand) 0%,var(--brand-dark) 100%);color:#fff;padding:80px 24px 64px;border-radius:0 0 32px 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28px;margin-bottom:24px;scroll-margin-top:90px}\n.tll-shelf-head{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;gap:12px;justify-content:space-between;border-bottom:2px solid var(--brand);padding-bottom:14px;margin-bottom:8px}\n.tll-shelf-head h3{font-family:'Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:21px;color:var(--brand);margin:0}\n.tll-shelf-th{font-size:15px;color:var(--muted);margin:2px 0 0;font-weight:400}\n.tll-shelf-open{font-family:'Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;color:var(--brand);text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;border:1px solid var(--border);padding:8px 14px;border-radius:8px}\n.tll-shelf-open:hover{background:var(--brand);color:#fff;border-color:var(--brand)}\n.tll-shelf-note{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);margin:12px 0 18px}\n.tll-tree{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;columns:2;column-gap:36px}\n@media (max-width:820px){.tll-tree{columns:1}}\n.tll-t{break-inside:avoid;padding:5px 0 5px 0;font-family:'Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.4}\n.tll-t a{color:var(--ink);text-decoration:none;border-bottom:1px solid transparent}\n.tll-t a:hover{color:var(--brand);border-bottom-color:var(--gold)}\n.tll-t-meta{display:block;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:1px}\n.tll-t-plain{color:var(--ink)}\n.tll-t0{font-weight:700;margin-top:12px;color:var(--brand)}\n.tll-t0 a{color:var(--brand)}\n.tll-t1{font-weight:600;padding-left:16px}\n.tll-t2{font-weight:400;padding-left:32px}\n.tll-t3{font-weight:400;padding-left:48px;font-size:13px}\n<\/style><div class=\"tll-page\">\n<section class=\"tll-hero\">\n  <div class=\"tll-hero-inner\">\n    <p class=\"tll-eyebrow\">\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e38\u0e14\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u00b7 \u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e38\u0e14\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/p>\n    <h1 class=\"tll-h1\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22, <em>\u0e17\u0e33\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19.<\/em><\/h1>\n    <p class=\"tll-hero-sub\">Five Thai legal codes, the Foreign Business Act and 147 Supreme Court decisions, in Thai and English side by side, with a plain-language note on what each provision actually does. Free to read.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"tll-hero-stats\">\n      <div class=\"tll-hero-stat\"><strong>3,097<\/strong><span>Sections, one page each<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tll-hero-stat\"><strong>197<\/strong><span>Books and chapters<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tll-hero-stat\"><strong>147<\/strong><span>\u0e04\u0e33\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"tll-hero-stat\"><strong>EN \u00b7 TH<\/strong><span>Side by side<\/span><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <nav class=\"tll-jump\" aria-label=\"Jump to a code\">\n      <a href=\"#civil-code\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#penal-code\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#civil-procedure\">Civil Procedure<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#criminal-procedure\">Criminal Procedure<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#land-code\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#supreme-court\">\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32<\/a>\n      <a href=\"#foreign-business-act\">\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/a>\n    <\/nav>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\">\n  <div class=\"tll-section-head\">\n    <p class=\"tll-section-eyebrow\">The Library<\/p>\n    <h2 class=\"tll-h2\">Every code, every book, every chapter.<\/h2>\n    <p class=\"tll-section-sub\">This is the full index. Pick a chapter to see its sections, or open a code to read it end to end. Each section page carries the Thai text, the English translation, a plain-language note, and links to the guides and Supreme Court decisions that apply to it.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"civil-code\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c &middot; 1,847 sections<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/\">Open the code &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Six books covering persons, contracts, obligations, property, family and succession. Every section has its own page with the Thai original, the English translation and a plain-language note.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-1-general-principles\/\">Book 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 193\/35 &middot; 225 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-2-obligations\/\">Book 2: Obligations<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.194 to 452 &middot; 260 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-3-specific-contracts\/\">Book 3: Specific Contracts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.453 to 1297 &middot; 854 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-4-property\/\">Book 4: Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1298 to 1434 &middot; 137 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-5-family\/\">Book 5: Family<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1435 to 1598\/41 &middot; 215 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-code\/book-6-succession\/\">Book 6: Succession<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1599 to 1755 &middot; 156 sections<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"penal-code\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32 &middot; 453 sections<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/\">Open the code &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Three books: general rules of criminal liability, the specific offences, and petty offences. Browse by chapter or go straight to a section.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/book-1-general-provisions\/\">\u0e40\u0e25\u0e48\u0e21 1: \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e44\u0e1b<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 106 &middot; 111 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-title-1-provisions-applicable-general-offences\/\">Title 1: Provisions Applicable to General Offences<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 101 &middot; 106 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-1-definitions\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e04\u0e33\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.1 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-2-application-penal-code\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.2 to 17 &middot; 16 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-3-punishments-measures-safety\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e20\u0e31\u0e22<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.18 to 58 &middot; 45 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-4-criminal-liability\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.59 to 79 &middot; 21 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-5-attempt\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 5: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e32\u0e22\u0e32\u0e21<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.80 to 82 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-6-principals-supporters\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 6: \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e38\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.83 to 89 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-7-concurrence-offences\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 7: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.90 to 91 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-8-repeat-offences\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 8: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e0b\u0e49\u0e33<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.92 to 94 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-t1-ch-9-prescription\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 9: \u0e43\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e32<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.95 to 101 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b1-title-2-provisions-applicable-petty-offences\/\">Title 2: Provisions Applicable to Petty Offences<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.102 to 106 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/book-2-specific-offences\/\">\u0e40\u0e25\u0e48\u0e21 2: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.107 to 366 &middot; 310 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-1-offences-relating-security-kingdom\/\">Title 1: Offences Relating to the Security of the Kingdom<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.107 to 135 &middot; 29 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t1-ch-1-offences-against-king-queen-heir-apparent-regent\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e34\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e35 \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e31\u0e0a\u0e17\u0e32\u0e22\u0e32\u0e17 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e40\u0e23\u0e47\u0e08\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e17\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.107 to 112 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t1-ch-2-offences-against-internal-security-kingdom\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e04\u0e07\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.113 to 118 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t1-ch-3-offences-against-external-security-kingdom\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e04\u0e07\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.119 to 129 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t1-ch-4-offences-against-friendly-relations-with-foreign\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c\u0e09\u0e31\u0e19\u0e21\u0e34\u0e15\u0e23\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.130 to 135 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-1-1-offences-terrorism\/\">Title 1\/1: Offences of Terrorism<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.135 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-2-offences-relating-public-administration\/\">Title 2: Offences Relating to Public Administration<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.136 to 166 &middot; 31 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-1-offences-against-officials\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.136 to 146 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-2-malfeasance-office\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e24\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.147 to 166 &middot; 20 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-3-offences-relating-justice\/\">Title 3: Offences Relating to Justice<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.167 to 205 &middot; 39 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t3-ch-1-offences-against-judicial-officials\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.167 to 199 &middot; 33 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t3-ch-2-malfeasance-judicial-office\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e24\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e19\u0e15\u0e33\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.200 to 205 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-4-offences-relating-religion\/\">Title 4: Offences Relating to Religion<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.206 to 208 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-5-offences-relating-public-peace\/\">Title 5: Offences Relating to Public Peace<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.209 to 216 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-6-offences-causing-public-dangers\/\">Title 6: Offences Causing Public Dangers<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.217 to 239 &middot; 23 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-7-offences-relating-counterfeiting-alteration\/\">Title 7: Offences Relating to Counterfeiting and Alteration<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.240 to 269 &middot; 45 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t7-ch-1-offences-relating-currency\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e38\u0e25\u0e40\u0e07\u0e34\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.240 to 249 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t7-ch-2-offences-relating-seals-stamps-tickets\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e41\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e31\u0e4b\u0e27<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.250 to 263 &middot; 14 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t7-ch-3-offences-relating-documents\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.264 to 269 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t7-ch-4-offences-relating-electronic-cards\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e34\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e17\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e34\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e4c<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.269 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t7-ch-5-passports\/\">Chapter 5: Offences Relating to Passports<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.269 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-8-offences-relating-trade\/\">Title 8: Offences Relating to Trade<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.270 to 275 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-9-offences-relating-sexuality\/\">Title 9: Offences Relating to Sexuality<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.276 to 287 &middot; 27 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-10-offences-against-life-body\/\">Title 10: Offences against Life and Body<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.288 to 308 &middot; 21 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t10-ch-1-offences-against-life\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.288 to 294 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t10-ch-2-offences-against-body\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.295 to 300 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t10-ch-3-offences-causing-abortion\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e33\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e33\u0e41\u0e17\u0e49\u0e07<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.301 to 305 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t10-ch-4-abandonment-children-sick-persons-or-aged\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e17\u0e34\u0e49\u0e07\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.306 to 308 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-11-offences-against-liberty-reputation\/\">Title 11: Offences against Liberty and Reputation<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.309 to 333 &middot; 29 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t11-ch-1-offences-against-liberty\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e35\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.309 to 321 &middot; 17 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t11-ch-2-offences-disclosure-private-secrets\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1c\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e25\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.322 to 325 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t11-ch-3-offences-defamation\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e34\u0e48\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e17<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.326 to 333 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-12-offences-against-property\/\">Title 12: Offences against Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.334 to 366 &middot; 41 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-1-theft-snatching\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e09\u0e01\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.334 to 336 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-2-extortion-blackmail-robbery-gang-robbery\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e35\u0e14\u0e44\u0e16 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e48\u0e21\u0e02\u0e39\u0e48 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e49\u0e19\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e41\u0e01\u0e4a\u0e07<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.337 to 340 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-3-cheating-fraud\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e01\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e09\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e01\u0e07<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.341 to 348 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-4-cheating-against-creditors\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e01\u0e07\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.349 to 351 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-5-misappropriation\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 5: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e31\u0e01\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.352 to 356 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-6-receiving-stolen-property\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 6: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e08\u0e23<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.357 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-7-mischief\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 7: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e0b\u0e38\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.358 to 361 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-t12-ch-8-trespass\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 8: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e01\u0e23\u0e38\u0e01<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.362 to 366 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/b2-title-13-offences-relating-dead-bodies\/\">Title 13: Offences Relating to Dead Bodies<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.366 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-penal-code\/division\/book-3-petty-offences\/\">\u0e40\u0e25\u0e48\u0e21 3: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e25\u0e47\u0e01\u0e19\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.367 to 398 &middot; 32 sections<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"civil-procedure\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07 &middot; 474 sections<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/\">Open the code &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">How a civil case runs from filing to enforcement: jurisdiction, parties, evidence, judgment, appeal, provisional measures and execution.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/book-1-general-provisions\/\">\u0e40\u0e25\u0e48\u0e21 1: \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e44\u0e1b<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 169 &middot; 205 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-1-definitions\/\">Title 1: Definitions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.1 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-2-courts\/\">Title 2: Courts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.2 to 54 &middot; 62 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-1-jurisdiction\/\">Chapter 1: Jurisdiction of the Courts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.2 to 10 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-2-challenge-of-judges\/\">Chapter 2: Challenge of Judges<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.11 to 14 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-3-powers-and-duties\/\">Chapter 3: Powers and Duties of the Courts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.15 to 34 &middot; 23 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-4-court-hearings\/\">Chapter 4: Court Hearings<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.35 to 45 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-5-reports-and-case-files\/\">Chapter 5: Reports and Case Files<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.46 to 54 &middot; 9 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-3-parties\/\">Title 3: Parties<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.55 to 66 &middot; 12 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-4-filing-and-service\/\">Title 4: Filing and Service of Pleadings and Documents<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.67 to 83 &middot; 25 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-5-evidence\/\">Title 5: Evidence<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.84 to 130 &middot; 61 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-1-general-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.84 to 105 &middot; 29 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-2-witnesses\/\">Chapter 2: Attendance and Examination of Witnesses<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.106 to 121 &middot; 21 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-3-documentary-evidence\/\">Chapter 3: Documentary Evidence<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.122 to 127 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-4-experts\/\">Chapter 4: Inspection and Court-Appointed Experts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.128 to 130 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-6-judgments-and-orders\/\">Title 6: Judgments and Orders<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.131 to 169 &middot; 44 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t6-ch-1-adjudication-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles of Adjudication<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.131 to 139 &middot; 9 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t6-ch-2-content-and-effect\/\">Chapter 2: Content and Effect of Judgments and Orders<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.140 to 148 &middot; 9 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t6-ch-3-costs-and-fees\/\">Chapter 3: Costs and Court Fees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.149 to 169 &middot; 26 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t6-c3-pt-1-fee-assessment-and-waiver\/\">Part 1: Assessment, Payment and Waiver of Court Fees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.149 to 160 &middot; 14 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t6-c3-pt-2-liability-for-costs\/\">Part 2: Ultimate Liability for Costs<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.161 to 169 &middot; 12 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/book-2-first-instance\/\">Book 2: Procedure in Courts of First Instance<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.170 to 222 &middot; 120 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-title-1-ordinary-procedure\/\">Title 1: Ordinary Procedure in Courts of First Instance<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.170 to 188 &middot; 23 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-title-2-special-procedures\/\">Title 2: Special Procedures in Courts of First Instance<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.189 to 222 &middot; 97 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-1-small-claims\/\">Chapter 1: Small Claims Procedure<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.189 to 196 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-2-default-proceedings\/\">Chapter 2: Proceedings in Default<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.197 to 209 &middot; 20 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c2-pt-1-default-of-answer\/\">Part 1: Default of Answer<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.197 to 199 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c2-pt-2-default-of-appearance\/\">Part 2: Default of Appearance<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.200 to 209 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-3-arbitration\/\">Chapter 3: Arbitration<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.210 to 222 &middot; 13 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-4-class-actions\/\">Chapter 4: Class Actions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 49 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-1-class-actions-general\/\">Part 1: General Provisions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-2-class-certification\/\">Part 2: Permission to Proceed as a Class Action<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-3-class-action-trial\/\">Part 3: Class Action Trial<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 21 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-4-class-action-judgment\/\">Part 4: Judgment and Execution in Class Actions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-5-class-action-appeals\/\">Part 5: Appeal and Dika in Class Actions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-c4-pt-6-class-action-fees\/\">Part 6: Class Action Fees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.222 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/book-3-appeal-and-dika\/\">Book 3: Appeal and Dika (Supreme Court)<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.223 to 252 &middot; 32 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b3-title-1-appeal\/\">Title 1: Appeal<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.223 to 246 &middot; 26 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b3-title-2-dika\/\">Title 2: Dika (Supreme Court Review)<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.247 to 252 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/book-4-provisional-and-execution\/\">Book 4: Provisional Measures and Execution of Judgments<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.253 to 367 &middot; 117 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-title-1-provisional-measures\/\">Title 1: Provisional Measures Before Judgment<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.253 to 270 &middot; 20 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t1-ch-1-provisional-general\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.253 to 265 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t1-ch-2-emergency-applications\/\">Chapter 2: Emergency Applications<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.266 to 270 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-title-2-execution\/\">Title 2: Execution of Judgments and Orders<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.271 to 367 &middot; 97 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-1-execution-general\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.271 to 295 &middot; 25 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-1-execution-courts\/\">Part 1: Courts with Power of Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.271 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-2-decrees\/\">Part 2: Decrees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.272 to 273 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-3-application-for-execution\/\">Part 3: Application for Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.274 to 275 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-4-execution-applications\/\">Part 4: Consideration of Execution Applications<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.276 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-5-debtor-examination\/\">Part 5: Examination of the Judgment Debtor&#8217;s Affairs and Assets<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.277 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-6-executing-officers\/\">Part 6: General Powers of Executing Officers<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.278 to 286 &middot; 9 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-7-interested-persons\/\">Part 7: Interested Persons in Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.287 to 288 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-8-stay-of-execution\/\">Part 8: Stay of Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.289 to 291 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-9-withdrawal-of-execution\/\">Part 9: Withdrawal of Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.292 to 294 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c1-pt-10-irregular-execution\/\">Part 10: Setting Aside or Correcting Irregular Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.295 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-2-money-judgments\/\">Chapter 2: Execution for Money Judgments<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.296 to 345 &middot; 50 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-1-money-executing-officers\/\">Part 1: Powers of Executing Officers<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.296 to 300 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-2-exempt-property\/\">Part 2: Property Not Subject to Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.301 to 302 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-3-seizure\/\">Part 3: Seizure of Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.303 to 315 &middot; 13 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-4-attachment-of-claims\/\">Part 4: Attachment of Claims<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.316 to 320 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-5-third-party-payment\/\">Part 5: Court-Ordered Payment by Third Parties<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.321 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-6-third-party-rights\/\">Part 6: Rights of Third Parties and Interested Persons in Seized Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.322 to 325 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-7-sharing-in-proceeds\/\">Part 7: Sharing in Execution Proceeds and Continuing Execution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.326 to 330 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-8-sale-or-disposal\/\">Part 8: Sale or Disposal<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.331 to 335 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-9-property-manager\/\">Part 9: Appointment of a Property Manager in Lieu of Sale<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.336 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-10-distribution-accounts\/\">Part 10: Distribution Accounts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.337 to 344 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c2-pt-11-unclaimed-money\/\">Part 11: Unclaimed Money<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.345 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-3-specific-property\/\">Chapter 3: Execution for Return or Delivery of Specific Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.346 to 349 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-4-eviction\/\">Chapter 4: Execution in Eviction Cases<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.350 to 355 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c4-pt-1-eviction-from-property\/\">Part 1: Eviction from Immovable Property, Dwellings or Possessed Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.351 to 354 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c4-pt-2-demolition-and-removal\/\">Part 2: Demolition and Removal of Structures, Trees, Crops or Property<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.355 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-5-perform-or-refrain\/\">Chapter 5: Execution of Judgments to Perform or Refrain from Acts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.356 to 359 &middot; 4 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c5-pt-1-perform-an-act\/\">Part 1: Execution of Judgments to Perform an Act<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.357 to 358 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-c5-pt-2-refrain-from-an-act\/\">Part 2: Execution of Judgments to Refrain from an Act<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.359 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-6-registered-property\/\">Chapter 6: Execution Concerning Registered Property Rights<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.360 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-7-arrest-and-detention\/\">Chapter 7: Arrest and Detention of Judgment Debtors<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.361 to 365 &middot; 5 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-civil-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-8-court-guarantees\/\">Chapter 8: Enforcement of Court Guarantees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.366 to 367 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"criminal-procedure\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e34\u0e18\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32 &middot; 323 sections<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/\">Open the code &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Arrest, search, bail, inquiry, trial, appeal and Dika review, with the rights of a suspect and an accused at each stage.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-1-preliminary-provisions\/\">Book 1: Preliminary Provisions<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 119 &middot; 137 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-1-general-principles\/\">Title 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 15 &middot; 18 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-2-powers-inquiry-officials-courts\/\">Title 2: Powers of Inquiry Officials and the Courts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.16 to 27 &middot; 13 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-1-general-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.16 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-2-powers-investigation-inquiry\/\">Chapter 2: Powers of Investigation and Inquiry<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.17 to 21 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t2-ch-3-powers-courts\/\">Chapter 3: Powers of the Courts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.22 to 27 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-3-criminal-prosecution-connected-civil-claims\/\">Title 3: Criminal Prosecution and Connected Civil Claims<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.28 to 51 &middot; 26 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t3-ch-1-criminal-prosecution\/\">Chapter 1: Criminal Prosecution<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.28 to 39 &middot; 12 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t3-ch-2-civil-claims-connected-with-criminal-cases\/\">Chapter 2: Civil Claims Connected with Criminal Cases<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.40 to 51 &middot; 14 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-4-summonses-criminal-warrants\/\">Title 4: Summonses and Criminal Warrants<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.52 to 76 &middot; 27 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-ch-1-summonses\/\">Chapter 1: Summonses<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.52 to 56 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-ch-2-criminal-warrants\/\">Chapter 2: Criminal Warrants<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.57 to 76 &middot; 21 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-c2-pt-1-general-principles\/\">Part 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.57 to 65 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-c2-pt-2-arrest-warrants\/\">Part 2: Arrest Warrants<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.66 to 68 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-c2-pt-3-search-warrants\/\">Part 3: Search Warrants<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.69 to 70 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t3\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t4-c2-pt-4-detention-imprisonment-release-warrants\/\">Part 4: Detention, Imprisonment and Release Warrants<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.71 to 76 &middot; 6 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-title-5-arrest-detention-imprisonment-search-provisional-release\/\">Title 5: Arrest, Detention, Imprisonment, Search and Provisional Release<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.77 to 119 &middot; 53 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-1-arrest-detention-imprisonment\/\">Chapter 1: Arrest, Detention and Imprisonment<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.77 to 90 &middot; 20 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-2-search\/\">Chapter 2: Search<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.91 to 105 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b1-t5-ch-3-provisional-release\/\">Chapter 3: Provisional Release<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.106 to 119 &middot; 18 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-2-inquiry\/\">Book 2: Inquiry<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.120 to 156 &middot; 48 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b2-title-1-general-principles\/\">Title 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.120 to 129 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b2-title-2-conduct-inquiry\/\">Title 2: The Conduct of Inquiry<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.130 to 156 &middot; 37 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-1-ordinary-inquiry\/\">Chapter 1: Ordinary Inquiry<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.130 to 147 &middot; 26 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b2-t2-ch-2-post-mortem-inquest\/\">Chapter 2: Post-Mortem Inquest<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.148 to 156 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-3-procedure-courts-first-instance\/\">Book 3: Procedure in Courts of First Instance<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.157 to 192 &middot; 44 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b3-title-1-filing-charge-preliminary-examination\/\">Title 1: Filing a Charge and Preliminary Examination<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.157 to 171 &middot; 18 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b3-title-2-trial\/\">Title 2: Trial<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.172 to 181 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b3-title-3-judgments-orders\/\">Title 3: Judgments and Orders<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.182 to 192 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-4-appeal-dika-supreme-court-review\/\">Book 4: Appeal and Dika (Supreme Court Review)<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.193 to 225 &middot; 39 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-title-1-appeal\/\">Title 1: Appeal<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.193 to 215 &middot; 27 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t1-ch-1-general-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.193 to 202 &middot; 13 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t1-ch-2-hearing-judgments-orders-appeal\/\">Chapter 2: Hearing, Judgments and Orders on Appeal<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.203 to 215 &middot; 14 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-title-2-dika-supreme-court-review\/\">Title 2: Dika (Supreme Court Review)<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.216 to 225 &middot; 12 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-1-general-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.216 to 224 &middot; 11 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t2\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b4-t2-ch-2-hearing-judgments-orders-dika\/\">Chapter 2: Hearing, Judgments and Orders in Dika<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">s.225 &middot; 1 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-5-evidence\/\">Book 5: Evidence<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.226 to 244 &middot; 31 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b5-ch-1-general-principles\/\">Chapter 1: General Principles<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.226 to 231 &middot; 15 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b5-ch-2-witness-testimony\/\">Chapter 2: Witness Testimony<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.232 to 237 &middot; 8 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b5-ch-3-documentary-evidence\/\">Chapter 3: Documentary Evidence<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.238 to 240 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b5-ch-4-material-evidence\/\">Chapter 4: Material Evidence<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.241 to 242 &middot; 2 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b5-ch-5-expert-witnesses\/\">Chapter 5: Expert Witnesses<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.243 to 244 &middot; 3 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-6-execution-judgments-fees\/\">Book 6: Execution of Judgments and Fees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.245 to 258 &middot; 14 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b6-ch-1-execution-judgments\/\">Chapter 1: Execution of Judgments<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.245 to 251 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t1\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/b6-ch-2-fees\/\">Chapter 2: Fees<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.252 to 258 &middot; 7 sections<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thai-criminal-procedure-code\/division\/book-7-pardon-commutation-reduction-punishment\/\">Book 7: Pardon, Commutation and Reduction of Punishment<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.259 to 267 &middot; 10 sections<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"land-code\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19 &middot; 12 chapters, ss.1 to 113<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/\">Open the code &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Title deeds, land registration, survey, fees and the limits on land held by foreigners and by juristic persons. Published chapter by chapter.<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-1\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 1: \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e44\u0e1b<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.1 to 13<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-2\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 2: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.14 to 33<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-3\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e02\u0e15\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.34 to 55<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-4\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 4: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.56 to 64<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-5\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 5: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.65 to 70<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-6\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 6: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.71 to 83<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-7\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 7: \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e16\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.84 to 85<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-8\/\">Chapter 8: Limitation of Foreigners&#8217; Right in Land<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.86 to 96<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-9\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 9: \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e20\u0e17<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.97 to 100<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-10-11\/\">Chapter 10: Trade in Land (repealed)<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.101 to 102<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-10-11\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 11: \u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e40\u0e19\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.103 to 106<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/chapter-12\/\">\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 12: \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e25\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">ss.107 to 113<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"supreme-court\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>Supreme Court Decisions (Dika)<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 &middot; 147 decisions, 1958 to 2025<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/\">Browse the decisions &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Selected rulings translated into English with the facts, the holding and a practice note. Browse by subject:<\/p>\n  <ul class=\"tll-tree\">\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/family-law\/\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e27<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 30 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/property-law\/\">Property and land<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 21 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/general-principles\/\">\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e44\u0e1b<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 12 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/obligations-torts\/\">Obligations and torts<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 8 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/succession-wills\/\">Succession and wills<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 7 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/contracts-leases\/\">Contracts and leases<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Civil and Commercial Code &middot; 4 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-life-bodily-harm\/\">Offences against life and body<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 37 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-property-fraud\/\">Property offences and fraud<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 13 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-defenses-liability\/\">Defences and criminal liability<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 7 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-persons-sexual\/\">Sexual offences<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 4 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-state-officials\/\">Offences involving state officials<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 3 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"tll-t tll-t0\"><a href=\"\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/criminal-documents-currency\/\">Documents and currency<\/a><span class=\"tll-t-meta\">Penal Code &middot; 1 decisions<\/span><\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"tll-shelf\" id=\"foreign-business-act\">\n  <div class=\"tll-shelf-head\">\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-shelf-th\">\u0e1e.\u0e23.\u0e1a. \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2542<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <a class=\"tll-shelf-open\" href=\"\/th\/foreign-business-act\/\">Read the guide &rarr;<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"tll-shelf-note\">Lists One, Two and Three, the 49 percent rule, the Treaty of Amity, BOI and IEAT carve-outs, and nominee shareholding. Published as a single annotated guide rather than section by section.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n  <div class=\"tll-section-head\">\n    <p class=\"tll-section-eyebrow\">Also here<\/p>\n    <h2 class=\"tll-h2\">Ask instead of reading.<\/h2>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"tll-cards\">\n    <a class=\"tll-card\" href=\"\/th\/ai-legal-assistant-thai-law\/\">\n      <div class=\"tll-card-icon\">AI<\/div>\n      <h3>\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22 AI<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-th\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22 AI<\/p>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-desc\">Ask a question in plain English, French or Thai and get an answer drawn from this library.<\/p>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-stat\">\u0e1d\u0e36\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e21\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e44\u0e25\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e32\u0e23\u0e35 \u00b7 \u0e17\u0e14\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1f\u0e23\u0e35<\/span>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-cta\">\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22 \u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n    <a class=\"tll-card\" href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/faq\/\">\n      <div class=\"tll-card-icon\">\u0e04\u0e33\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22<\/div>\n      <h3>\u0e04\u0e33\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-th\">\u0e40\u0e25\u0e22<\/p>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-desc\">The questions foreigners ask most about title deeds, ownership limits and registration.<\/p>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-stat\">Land Code &middot; EN &middot; TH<\/span>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-cta\">Read the FAQ &rarr;<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n    <a class=\"tll-card\" href=\"\/th\/thailand-land-code\/supreme-court-decisions\/\">\n      <div class=\"tll-card-icon\">\u0e41\u0e2d\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e35<\/div>\n      <h3>Land Court Decisions<\/h3>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-th\">\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19<\/p>\n      <p class=\"tll-card-desc\">Rulings on ownership disputes, nominee holdings and foreign ownership of land.<\/p>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-stat\">Land Code case law<\/span>\n      <span class=\"tll-card-cta\">\u0e14\u0e39\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e35\u0e22\u0e14\u0e04\u0e14\u0e35 \u2192<\/span>\n    <\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n  <div class=\"tll-section-head\">\n    <p class=\"tll-section-eyebrow\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e48\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23<\/p>\n    <h2 class=\"tll-h2\">\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d.<\/h2>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"tll-usecases\">\n    <div class=\"tll-usecase\">\n      <p class=\"tll-usecase-num\">01<\/p>\n      <h4>\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e25\u0e07\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19<\/h4>\n      <p>Checks Foreign Business Act List Three to confirm the target activity isn&#8217;t restricted, then reads the Supreme Court rulings on nominee structures before agreeing on capital terms.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"tll-usecase\">\n      <p class=\"tll-usecase-num\">02<\/p>\n      <h4>\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e23\u0e14\u0e01<\/h4>\n      <p>Reads Book 5 of the Civil and Commercial Code on succession side-by-side in Thai and English, then asks the AI assistant whether a will drafted abroad is enforceable in Thailand.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"tll-usecase\">\n      <p class=\"tll-usecase-num\">03<\/p>\n      <h4>\u0e17\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07<\/h4>\n      <p>\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e09\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e33\u0e01\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e4c\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 49% \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e04\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e14\u0e36\u0e07\u0e04\u0e33\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e04\u0e14\u0e35 Dika \u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e0a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n  <div class=\"tll-ai\">\n    <div>\n      <h2>Do not want to read 3,097 sections? Just ask.<\/h2>\n      <p>Our AI Legal Assistant is trained on this exact library: the annotated codes, the Supreme Court rulings, our case notes from twenty years of expat practice. Free to try, in English, French and Thai.<\/p>\n      <a class=\"tll-btn\" href=\"\/th\/ai-legal-assistant-thai-law\/\">\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22 AI \u2192<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"tll-ai-search\">\n      <div class=\"tll-ai-search-label\">\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e33\u0e16\u0e32\u0e21\u0e14\u0e39\u0e2a\u0e34<\/div>\n      <div class=\"tll-ai-search-input\">\u201c\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e14\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e19\u0e31\u0e22\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48?\u201d<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n  <div class=\"tll-trust\">\n    <div class=\"tll-trust-badge\">2006<\/div>\n    <div>\n      <h3>\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22 \u0e40\u0e0b\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e40\u0e15\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e2d\u0e0a. \u0e1a\u0e23\u0e39\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e0b, \u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e13\u0e11\u0e34\u0e15, \u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e13\u0e11\u0e34\u0e15.<\/h3>\n      <p>Managing Director of ThaiLawOnline. Practising in Thailand since 2006, on family, property, immigration and business matters for foreign residents. The library is maintained in house and corrected against the Royal Gazette as amendments are published.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"tll-section\" style=\"padding-top:0\">\n  <div class=\"tll-cta-final\">\n    <h2>\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e19\u0e33\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e38\u0e13\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48?<\/h2>\n    <p>Reading the code is one thing. Acting on it, with the right structure, the right paperwork and the right Thai partners, is what we do every day.<\/p>\n    <a class=\"tll-btn\" href=\"\/th\/book-consultation\/\">\u0e08\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e34\u0e27\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \u2192<\/a>\n    <a class=\"tll-btn-ghost\" href=\"\/th\/contact-thailawonline\/\">\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e29\u0e31\u0e17<\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e27\u0e21\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1a\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e32 \u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 \u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e20\u0e32\u0e29\u0e32 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e02\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e04\u0e25\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e34\u0e29\u0e10\u0e4c (AI) \u0e2a\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22 ThaiLawOnline \u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e35 2549.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2166","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2166"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4418,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2166\/revisions\/4418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2166"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e25\u0e22\u0e39\u0e1e\u0e35","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}