{"id":2472,"date":"2026-06-22T19:30:58","date_gmt":"2026-06-22T12:30:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/travel-permit-children-thailand\/"},"modified":"2026-10-22T21:19:38","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T14:19:38","slug":"travel-permit-children-thailand","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/travel-permit-children-thailand\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22: \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Your child is flying to see grandparents overseas, travelling with one parent, or going on a school trip. The airline or immigration officer asks for a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/travel-consent-letter\/\">parental consent letter<\/a>. Without it, the child can be stopped at the gate. Here is how it works in Thailand, and how to get one at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/amphoe-or-amphur-district-office\/\">amphur<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#download-travel\">What a travel permit (parental consent) is \u00b7 \u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#when-do-you-need-a-travel-permit\">When do you need a travel permit?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#what-the-letter-should-contain\">What the letter should contain<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#faq\">FAQ<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<!-- tlo-template-promo:parental-consent -->\n\n\n\n<div style=\"border:2px solid #C9A25C;border-radius:12px;padding:22px 24px;margin:28px 0;background:#fbf8f1\">\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 6px;font-size:13px;letter-spacing:1px;color:#9a772a;font-weight:700\">FREE DOWNLOAD<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin:0 0 8px\">Parental Consent to Travel (Free): Guide + Bilingual Consent Letter<\/h3>\n<p style=\"margin:0 0 10px\">A ready-to-sign consent letter in English and Thai for a child travelling abroad, with a practical guide: the Immigration check for Thai children under 18 since 3 August 2026, who must sign, and how to have the letter certified at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/amphoe-or-amphur-district-office\/\">amphur<\/a> or a Thai embassy. Essential after a divorce, for single parents, and in surrogacy and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/guardian\/\">guardianship<\/a> situations. Free, updated 30 September 2026. \u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07 \u0e1f\u0e23\u0e35<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin:0\"><a class=\"button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/product\/parental-consent-to-travel-letter-guide-free\/\" style=\"background:#16202E;color:#fff;padding:10px 18px;border-radius:8px;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600\">Download free<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<!-- \/tlo-template-promo -->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"tlo-hublink wp-block-paragraph\">Whether you need the other parent to sign depends on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/parental-powers\/\">parental power<\/a>, explained in our overview of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-family-law\/\">family law in Thailand<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"download-travel\">What a travel permit (parental consent) is \u00b7 \u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"background:#f5f7fb;border:1px solid #e6eaf1;border-radius:14px;padding:20px 22px;margin:14px 0 22px\"><p style=\"color:#33485c;font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 12px\">A travel permit is a signed letter in which a parent consents to a minor travelling abroad. Airlines, immigration, and foreign embassies ask for it to prevent child abduction. You usually need one when the child travels with only one parent, with a grandparent or guardian, or alone.<br\/><span style=\"color:#7a8694;font-size:13.5px\">\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28 \u0e2a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e21. \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e17\u0e39\u0e15\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01<\/span><\/p><p style=\"color:#33485c;font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 12px\"><strong>Where to get it.<\/strong> You can sign the consent and have your signature certified at the <strong>amphur (district office)<\/strong>. For use abroad it often also needs a translation, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/legalization-of-documents\/\">legalization<\/a> at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and sometimes the destination country embassy.<br\/><span style=\"color:#7a8694;font-size:13px\">\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e0a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e40\u0e20\u0e2d\/\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e15 \u0e2b\u0e32\u0e01\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28<\/span><\/p><div style=\"display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:12px;align-items:center\"><div style=\"flex:1 1 200px\"><div style=\"color:#1d7a5f;font-weight:600;font-size:14px\">Free for Silver members &amp; above \u00b7 \u0e1f\u0e23\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e34\u0e01 Silver \u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b<\/div><div style=\"color:#7a8694;font-size:13px\">Example letters + step-by-step guide<\/div><\/div><a href=\"\/explaining-our-membership\/\" style=\"flex:1 1 190px;text-align:center;background:#0f2542;color:#fff;font-weight:600;padding:12px;border-radius:10px;text-decoration:none\">Join Silver \u00b7 \u0e2a\u0e21\u0e31\u0e04\u0e23 Silver<\/a><\/div><p style=\"color:#7a8694;font-size:13px;margin:12px 0 0\">Need a certified, translated and legalised consent letter for a specific country? <a href=\"\/contact-us\/\">Contact us<\/a>. General information, not legal advice.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<style data-noptimize=\"1\">.tlo-lb{border:2px solid #1E3455;background:#fff;margin:28px 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:#1b1b1b}.tlo-lb h2.tlo-lb-h{background:#1E3455;color:#fff;font-size:19px;line-height:1.3;margin:0;padding:12px 16px}.tlo-lb-tabs{position:relative;padding-top:44px;background:#fff}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:absolute;top:0;width:33.334%;height:44px;line-height:44px;text-align:center;font-weight:700;cursor:pointer;list-style:none;background:#eef0f4;color:#1E3455;box-sizing:border-box;border-bottom:3px solid #1E3455}.tlo-lb-tab>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(1)>summary{left:0}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(2)>summary{left:33.333%}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(3)>summary{left:66.666%}.tlo-lb-tab[open]>summary{background:#fff;border-bottom-color:#FECB01}.tlo-lb summary:focus-visible,.tlo-lb a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #FECB01;outline-offset:-3px}.tlo-lb-sec{padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-sec h3{font-size:17px;line-height:1.35;margin:0 0 4px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-sec h3 small{font-weight:400;color:#555;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-sec p{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-text{white-space:pre-line;border-left:3px solid #FECB01;padding-left:12px;margin:0 0 6px}.tlo-lb-note{font-size:13px;color:#555;font-style:italic}.tlo-lb-badge{display:inline-block;background:#FECB01;color:#1E3455;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;padding:1px 7px;margin-left:6px}.tlo-lb-fold{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-fold>summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:6px}.tlo-lb-links a{margin-right:14px;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-cases,.tlo-lb-src{padding:14px 16px;background:#f6f7f9;border-top:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-cases h3,.tlo-lb-src h3{font-size:15px;margin:0 0 6px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-cases ul,.tlo-lb-src ul{margin:0;padding:0 0 0 18px;font-size:14px}.tlo-al{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:#444;margin:0 0 18px}.tlo-al details{margin-top:4px}.tlo-al summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455}.tlo-al ul{margin:6px 0 0 18px;padding:0}@media print{.tlo-lb{border:1px solid #000}.tlo-lb-tabs{padding-top:0}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:static;width:auto;height:auto;line-height:1.4;text-align:left;background:none;border:0}.tlo-lb details::details-content{content-visibility:visible;display:block}.tlo-lb-links a{color:#000}}<\/style><script data-noptimize=\"1\" data-no-optimize=\"1\">document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){(function(){var b=document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb-tabs\");b.forEach(function(g){var t=g.querySelectorAll(\":scope>details\");t.forEach(function(d){d.firstElementChild.addEventListener(\"click\",function(e){if(d.open){e.preventDefault()}})})});var s=[];addEventListener(\"beforeprint\",function(){s=[];document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb details\").forEach(function(d){s.push([d,d.open,d.getAttribute(\"name\")]);d.removeAttribute(\"name\");d.open=true})});addEventListener(\"afterprint\",function(){s.forEach(function(x){x[0].open=x[1];if(x[2]){x[0].setAttribute(\"name\",x[2])}})})})();});<\/script><section class=\"tlo-lb notranslate\" data-no-translation data-no-dynamic-translation translate=\"no\" aria-label=\"\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\"><h2 class=\"tlo-lb-h\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/h2><div class=\"tlo-lb-tabs\"><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"en\" data-no-translation><summary>English<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1566<\/h3><p>A minor child is under the parental power of both parents. Parental power rests with the father or the mother alone only in the cases this section lists, such as the death of the other parent, an adjudication of incapacity or quasi-incapacity, or a court order giving parental power to one of them.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A child who has not yet attained majority is subject to the parental power of the father and mother. Parental power rests with the father or the mother in the following cases: (1) the mother or the father is dead; (2) it is uncertain whether the mother or the father is alive or dead; (3) the mother or the father has been ordered by the court to be an incompetent or quasi-incompetent person; (4) the mother or the father has to be admitted to hospital by reason of mental infirmity; (5) the court orders that parental power rest with the father or the mother; (6) the father and mother have so agreed, in a case where the law provides that they may agree.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1566\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1567<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Amended on 25 March 2025<\/span><\/h3><p>A person exercising parental power may determine the child&#039;s place of residence, punish the child to admonish, instruct or correct the child&#039;s behaviour, provided it does not amount to cruelty, violent harm to the child&#039;s body or mind, or improper treatment, require the child to do work reasonably suited to the child&#039;s ability and station in life, and demand the return of the child from anyone unlawfully detaining the child. Representing the child is Section 1569 and managing the child&#039;s property is Section 1571.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">The person exercising parental power has the right: (1) to determine the child&#039;s place of residence; (2) to punish the child for the purpose of admonition, instruction or correcting behaviour, provided that this does not amount to cruelty, physical or mental violence, or other wrongful treatment; (3) to require the child to do work suitable to the child&#039;s ability and station in life; (4) to demand the return of the child from any other person who unlawfully detains the child.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1567\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1520<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Amended on 23 January 2025<\/span><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">In the case of a divorce by mutual consent, the spouses shall make a written agreement as to which of them is to exercise parental power over which child. If no agreement is made, or agreement cannot be reached, the court shall decide.\n In the case of a divorce by judgment of the court, the court trying the divorce action shall also decide which party is to exercise parental power over which child. If, in so deciding, the court considers that there are grounds under Section 1582 for depriving the spouses of parental power, the court may deprive the spouses of parental power and order that a third person be guardian. In all of this, the court shall have regard primarily to the well-being and interests of the child.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1520\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1546<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Amended on 8 March 2008<\/span><\/h3><p>A child born to a woman who is not married to a man is deemed to be the mother&#039;s legitimate child, unless the law provides otherwise.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A child born of a woman who is not married to a man is deemed to be the legitimate child of that woman, unless the law provides otherwise.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1546\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1547<\/h3><p>A child becomes legitimate when (1) the parents subsequently marry, (2) the father registers the child as his child (Section 1548 sets the consent requirements), or (3) the court issues a legitimation order.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A child born of parents who are not married to each other becomes legitimate only when the parents subsequently marry each other, or the father has registered the child as his child, or the court has given judgment that the child is his child.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1547\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"th\" data-no-translation open><summary>\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1566<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e23\u0e25\u0e38\u0e19\u0e34\u0e15\u0e34\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\n\n\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\n\n(\u0e51) \u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e15\u0e32\u0e22\n\n(\u0e52) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e27\u0e34\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e32\u0e22\n\n(\u0e53) \u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e04\u0e19\u0e44\u0e23\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e23\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\n\n(\u0e54) \u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e15\u0e31\u0e27\u0e43\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e25\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e32\u0e30\u0e08\u0e34\u0e15\u0e1f\u0e31\u0e48\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1f\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\n\n(\u0e55) \u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\n\n(\u0e56) \u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1566\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1567<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">\u0e41\u0e01\u0e49\u0e44\u0e02\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 25 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2568<\/span><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34(\u0e51) \u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23(\u0e52) \u0e17\u0e33\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e25\u0e48\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1e\u0e24\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e17\u0e32\u0e23\u0e38\u0e13\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e33\u0e23\u0e49\u0e32\u0e22\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e34\u0e15\u0e43\u0e08 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e21\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a(\u0e53) \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b(\u0e54) \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e04\u0e37\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e21\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1567\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1520<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">\u0e41\u0e01\u0e49\u0e44\u0e02\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 23 \u0e21\u0e01\u0e23\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2568<\/span><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e17\u0e33\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e14\u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e04\u0e19\u0e43\u0e14 \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e01\u0e25\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e49\u0e02\u0e32\u0e14\n\n\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e04\u0e14\u0e35\u0e1f\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e49\u0e02\u0e32\u0e14\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e14\u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e04\u0e19\u0e43\u0e14 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e49\u0e02\u0e32\u0e14\u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e21\u0e35\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e51\u0e55\u0e58\u0e52 \u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e08\u0e30\u0e16\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e47\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e04\u0e33\u0e19\u0e36\u0e07\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e01\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e42\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e04\u0e31\u0e0d<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1520\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1546<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">\u0e41\u0e01\u0e49\u0e44\u0e02\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 8 \u0e21\u0e35\u0e19\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2551<\/span><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e16\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e27\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e27\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1546\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1547<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1547\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"fr\" data-no-translation><summary>Fran\u00e7ais<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1566<\/h3><p>L&#039;enfant qui n&#039;a pas encore atteint la majorit\u00e9 est soumis \u00e0 l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale de ses p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re.\nL&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale appartient au p\u00e8re ou \u00e0 la m\u00e8re dans les cas suivants :\n1\u00b0 la m\u00e8re ou le p\u00e8re est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 ;\n2\u00b0 il est incertain que la m\u00e8re ou le p\u00e8re soit en vie ou d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 ;\n3\u00b0 la m\u00e8re ou le p\u00e8re a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9 par le tribunal incapable ou quasi incapable ;\n4\u00b0 la m\u00e8re ou le p\u00e8re doit \u00eatre admis \u00e0 l&#039;h\u00f4pital en raison d&#039;un trouble mental ;\n5\u00b0 le tribunal ordonne que l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale appartienne au p\u00e8re ou \u00e0 la m\u00e8re ;\n6\u00b0 le p\u00e8re et la m\u00e8re en sont convenus, dans les cas o\u00f9 la loi leur permet de convenir.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1566\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1567<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Modifi\u00e9 le 25 mars 2025<\/span><\/h3><p>Le titulaire de l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale peut fixer la r\u00e9sidence de l&#039;enfant, le punir pour le corriger sans cruaut\u00e9, violence physique ou psychologique ni abus, le faire travailler selon ses capacit\u00e9s et sa condition, et le r\u00e9clamer \u00e0 quiconque le retient ill\u00e9galement.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1567\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1520<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Modifi\u00e9 le 23 janvier 2025<\/span><\/h3><p>En cas de divorce par consentement mutuel, les \u00e9poux conviennent par \u00e9crit de celui d&#039;entre eux qui exercera l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale sur chaque enfant. \u00c0 d\u00e9faut d&#039;accord, ou s&#039;ils ne parviennent pas \u00e0 s&#039;accorder, le tribunal statue.\n\nEn cas de divorce prononc\u00e9 par jugement, le tribunal saisi de l&#039;action en divorce statue \u00e9galement sur la partie qui exercera l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale sur chaque enfant. Si, en statuant, le tribunal estime qu&#039;il existe un motif de retirer l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale aux \u00e9poux en vertu de l&#039;article 1582, il peut leur retirer l&#039;autorit\u00e9 parentale et ordonner qu&#039;un tiers soit tuteur. Dans tous les cas, le tribunal prend principalement en consid\u00e9ration le bien-\u00eatre et l&#039;int\u00e9r\u00eat de l&#039;enfant.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1520\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1546<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Modifi\u00e9 le 8 mars 2008<\/span><\/h3><p>L&#039;enfant n\u00e9 d&#039;une femme qui n&#039;est pas mari\u00e9e avec un homme est r\u00e9put\u00e9 enfant l\u00e9gitime de cette femme, sauf disposition contraire de la loi.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1546\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1547<\/h3><p>L&#039;enfant n\u00e9 de p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re qui ne sont pas mari\u00e9s l&#039;un avec l&#039;autre ne devient enfant l\u00e9gitime que lorsque ses p\u00e8re et m\u00e8re se marient ult\u00e9rieurement, ou que le p\u00e8re l&#039;a fait enregistrer comme son enfant, ou que le tribunal a jug\u00e9 qu&#039;il est son enfant.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1547\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-cases\"><h3>\u0e04\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32<\/h3><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/1649-2567-guardian-cannot-renounce-inheritance-without-court\/\">1649\/2567<\/a> (2024): \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e23\u0e14\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e4c\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e22\u0e32\u0e27\u0e4c<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/8151-2560-at-fault-spouse-no-alimony-maintenance-until-final-divorce\/\">8151\/2560<\/a> (2017): \u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e07\u0e14\u0e39\u0e08\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e21\u0e49\u0e21\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e02\u0e2d<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/supreme-court-decisions\/2971-2544-joint-parental-power\/\">2971\/2544<\/a> (2001): \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e07\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e25\u0e35\u0e49\u0e22\u0e07\u0e14\u0e39\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e36\u0e01\u0e17\u0e49\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e2d\u0e33\u0e19\u0e32\u0e08\u0e28\u0e32\u0e25<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-src\"><h3>\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32<\/h3><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c, Office of the Council of State<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li>deka.supremecourt.or.th, Supreme Court of Thailand decisions database (copy held in our library), \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 19 \u0e01\u0e38\u0e21\u0e20\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e18\u0e4c 2569<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"when-do-you-need-a-travel-permit\">When do you need a travel permit?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rules vary by airline and destination. As a guide, you usually need one when:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>New since 3 August 2026:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/immigration-bureau\/\">Thai Immigration checks<\/a> every Thai child under 18 who leaves Thailand. The child must show a passport and a birth certificate (original, certified copy or a clear photo). Unless both parents travel, the child also needs a consent letter from each parent who stays behind, issued or certified by a government office such as the district office or a Thai embassy.<br><span style=\"color:#7a8694;font-size:13.5px\">\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48 3 \u0e2a\u0e34\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569 \u0e40\u0e14\u0e47\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 18 \u0e1b\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The child travels with one parent only, and the other is not present.<\/li>\n\n<li>The child travels with a grandparent, relative, teacher, or guardian.<\/li>\n\n<li>The child travels alone (unaccompanied minor).<\/li>\n\n<li>The parents are divorced or one has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/full-custody\/\">sole custody<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-the-letter-should-contain\">What the letter should contain<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Name the child, both parents, and the person the child travels with. State the destination, the dates, and a clear sentence of consent. Both parents sign where possible. The amphur certifies the signature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Last reviewed: 29 September 2026.<\/strong> Civil and Commercial Code sections 1520, 1546 and 1566 were read in Thai, and the parental-power points were aligned with the travel consent glossary page. Airline and destination-country requirements vary and were not surveyed in this review.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"faq\">FAQ<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1788700000000\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can I get a travel permit at the amphur?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes. The district office certifies your signature on the consent letter. For abroad you often also need translation and Ministry of Foreign Affairs legalization.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1788700000001\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Do both parents have to sign?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Where both parents hold parental power (Civil and Commercial Code section 1566), each shares the right to decide where the child lives (section 1567), so passport offices and Immigration ask for the other parent&#8217;s consent. A parent who holds parental power alone, under a registered divorce agreement (section 1520) or a court order, carries that document instead of the other signature. For a child born outside marriage whose father has not legitimated the child, the mother alone holds parental power (section 1546).<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1788700000002\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Is a travel permit the same as a power of attorney?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>No. It is a consent letter for a child. See our <a href=\"\/power-of-attorneys-for-thailand\/\">Power of Attorney guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Your child is flying to see grandparents overseas, travelling with one parent, or going on a school trip. The airline [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","tlo_reviewed_on":"","tlo_reviewed_by":"","tlo_edited_by":"","tlo_changelog":"[{\"date\":\"2026-11-04\",\"note\":\"Added the statute box with Thai, English and French text and checked the page against the official text\"}]","tlo_authority_on":"1","tlo_box_sections":"","tlo_box_cases":"","rank_math_focus_keyword":"travel permit for children in thailand","rank_math_title":"Travel Permit for Children in Thailand: Parental Consent","rank_math_description":"Your child is flying to see grandparents overseas, travelling with one parent, or going on a school trip.","rank_math_breadcrumb_title":"Travel Permit for Children in Thailand","rank_math_canonical_url":""},"class_list":["post-2472","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2472","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2472"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2472\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12140,"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2472\/revisions\/12140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2472"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e25\u0e22\u0e39\u0e1e\u0e35","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}