{"id":1885,"date":"2026-05-03T19:28:40","date_gmt":"2026-05-03T12:28:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/?p=1885"},"modified":"2026-10-31T20:52:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T13:52:42","slug":"thai-marriage-visa-non-o-2026-complete-guide-for-foreign-spouses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-marriage-visa-non-o-2026-complete-guide-for-foreign-spouses\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e27\u0e35\u0e0b\u0e48\u0e32\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e07\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 (Non-O) \u0e1b\u0e35 2026: \u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e08\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e09\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e1a\u0e39\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e39\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e15\u0e34"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n    *, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; 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}\n    .tag.new { background: #ffe8cc; color: #a05000; }\n    @media (max-width: 600px) { body { font-size: 16px; padding: 20px 16px; } h1 { font-size: 1.6rem; } h2 { font-size: 1.25rem; } }\n  <\/style>\n\n\n\n<article>\n<p style=\"font-size:0.85rem; color:#555; margin-bottom:16px;\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/\">ThaiLawOnline<\/a> \u203a\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-visa-finder\/\">Visa &amp; Immigration<\/a> \u203a\n    Thai <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/marriage-visa\/\">Marriage Visa<\/a> (Non-O) 2026\n  <\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size:0.9rem; color:#555; margin-bottom:8px;\">\n<strong>Last updated:<\/strong> October 2026 \u00a0|\u00a0\n    <strong>Reading time:<\/strong> 12 min \u00a0|\u00a0\n    <strong>Practice area:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-family-law\/\">Thai Family Law<\/a> &amp;\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-visa-finder\/\">Visa &amp; Immigration<\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p>A Thai marriage visa costs 2,000 THB for the single-entry Non-Immigrant O at an embassy or through the e-Visa portal (about USD 60; e-Visa fees are charged in local currency and vary by country), then 1,900 THB for each one-year extension at Immigration. You must show 400,000 THB standing in a Thai bank throughout the two months before the application (the period the current immigration criteria actually set, though many offices ask for three at renewal) or 40,000 THB of monthly income, plus your Thai <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/marriage-certificate\/\">marriage certificate<\/a> (Kor Ror 3) and the marriage register entry (Kor Ror 2).<\/p>\n<p>You married a Thai national. Or you&#8217;re about to. Now you want to live together in Thailand legally, not on a series of tourist visas with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/border-run\/\">border runs<\/a> every 30 days. That&#8217;s exactly what the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/non-o-visa\/\">Non-Immigrant O visa<\/a> (marriage category) is designed for.<\/p>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>Correction, 15 September 2026: the order this page was reviewed against is repealed.<\/strong> Order 327\/2557 and its amendments were repealed on <strong>26 September 2023<\/strong> by Order of the Royal Thai Police No. 542\/2566, and the criteria passed to the Commissioner of the Immigration Bureau: first Immigration Bureau Order No. 242\/2566, in force 30 September 2023, and then <strong>Immigration Bureau Order No. 12\/2568 of 23 January 2025<\/strong>, whose clause 2 carries the criteria and supporting-document table that governs today. We have read both. <strong>We have now read clause 2.18 of the current table and the figures below are unchanged<\/strong>, so the review recorded next is accurate about what was read, and the money test it describes still stands. What has changed is the citation, and one addition set out immediately below.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Last reviewed: 3 September 2026,<\/strong> against <strong>Order of the Royal Thai Police No. 327\/2557<\/strong>, the criteria for permitting a foreigner to stay temporarily under section 35 of the Immigration Act B.E. 2522, read in Thai from the Royal Gazette itself (vol. 131, special part 150 Ngor, page 3, 8 August 2014). Clause 2.18, which governs the family of a Thai national, was read in full including sub-clause (6), the money test, and was verified against the rendered Gazette pages rather than the text layer, because the order is laid out as a two-column table that text extraction interleaves. <strong>Order No. 654\/2564<\/strong> was read to confirm it does not touch clause 2.18: it revokes Order 548\/2562 and prescribes criteria only for item 2.22, the retirement case. <strong>Section 1457 of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/thai-civil-and-commercial-code\/\">Civil and Commercial Code<\/a><\/strong> was read in Thai from our annotated Code. Not verified here, and stated so rather than implied: the visa and extension fees, the e-Visa portal steps and processing times, the 90-day reporting figures, the Marriage Equality Act passages, and whether any police order made after 654\/2564 has since amended clause 2.18, which cannot be established by enumeration from the sources we hold. <strong>Updated 8 September 2026<\/strong>: the answer on appealing a refused extension was corrected against the Immigration Act B.E. 2522 itself, consolidated through amendment No. 3 B.E. 2542 and read in Thai. Sections 22, 35, 36 and 47 were read. The Act contains no thirty-day appeal of any kind, and section 35 gives no right of appeal against a refusal to extend; the two appeals it does provide, in sections 22 and 36, both run for 48 hours. Nothing else on this page was re-reviewed and the scope of the September 3 review above is unchanged. Re-checked on 10 October 2026: Civil and Commercial Code sections 1448 and 1457 read in Thai as amended by Act No. 24 B.E. 2567, which matches the Marriage Equality passages; the paragraph now gives the Act its formal name and states the age rule in section 1448. The fees, portal steps and 90-day figures remain unverified.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>Table of Contents<\/h2><nav><ul><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#thai-marriage-visa-cost\">How much does a Thai marriage visa cost in 2026?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#what-is-the-thai-marriage-visa-non-o\">What Is the Thai Marriage Visa (Non-O)?<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#the-legal-basis-thai-marriage-under-the-civil-and-commercial-code\">The Legal Basis: Thai Marriage Under the Civil and Commercial Code<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#where-to-apply-for-a-thai-spouse-non-o\">Where to apply for a Thai spouse Non-O<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#documents-required-for-the-thai-non-o-marriage-visa\">Documents Required for the Thai Non-O Marriage Visa<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#financial-requirements-what-the-numbers-actually-mean\">Financial Requirements: What the Numbers Actually Mean<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#step-by-step-getting-and-maintaining-your-non-o-marriage-visa\">Step-by-Step: Getting and Maintaining Your Non-O Marriage Visa<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#why-applications-get-refused-and-how-to-avoid-it\">Why Applications Get Refused (And How to Avoid It)<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#extension-based-on-supporting-a-thai-child\">Extension Based on Supporting a Thai Child<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#the-90-day-reporting-requirement\">The 90-Day Reporting Requirement<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#same-sex-married-couples-your-rights-under-the-2025-act\">Same-Sex Married Couples: Your Rights Under the 2025 Act<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#costs-and-timeline-summary\">Costs and Timeline Summary<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#how-thailawonline-can-help\">How ThaiLawOnline Can Help<\/a><\/li><li class=\"\"><a href=\"#key-takeaways\">Key Takeaways<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"thai-marriage-visa-cost\">How much does a Thai marriage visa cost in 2026?<\/h2>\n<p>Government fees are small; the real cost is the 400,000 THB you must keep in a Thai bank, which stays your money. Here is every fee you will meet from the first application to each yearly renewal.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>Cost item<\/th><th>Amount<\/th><th>When you pay it<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>Non-Immigrant O visa, single entry (embassy or e-Visa)<\/td><td>2,000 THB (multiple entry 5,000 THB); e-Visa fees are set per country in local currency<\/td><td>Once, before you enter Thailand, or when converting inside Thailand<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>One-year extension of stay (form TM.7)<\/td><td>1,900 THB<\/td><td>Every year at your immigration office<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Re-entry permit<\/td><td>1,000 THB single, 3,800 THB multiple<\/td><td>Before each trip abroad, or once a year for multiple<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Translation and legalization of the freedom-to-marry affidavit and marriage papers<\/td><td>Roughly 3,000 to 6,000 THB in total; embassy affidavit USD 50 to 100<\/td><td>Once, at marriage registration; not needed again for renewals<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>ThaiLawOnline assistance<\/td><td>Consultation 2,000 THB per hour; full handling of an extension of stay 14,900 THB, the fixed visa-assistance fee on our fee page<\/td><td>Optional. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/online-consultation-with-a-thai-lawyer\/\">Book an online consultation<\/a> if your bank timing or documents are uncertain<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Money you must hold but do not spend: 400,000 THB in a Thai bank account, or income of 40,000 THB a month. Under clause 2.18(7) either spouse or both together may meet this. A missed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/90-day-notification-of-address\/\">90-day report<\/a> is the one avoidable extra: 2,000 THB if you report it yourself late, up to 5,000 THB plus up to 200 THB a day if Immigration finds it first.<\/p>\n<p>This guide covers everything: how to get the Non-O, what documents you need, the financial proof rules, how to extend it year after year, and what changed in 2025 that most lawyers haven&#8217;t updated their websites to reflect yet.<\/p>\n<p>Since 23 January 2025 a same-sex marriage registered in Thailand is a marriage under the Civil and Commercial Code, so a same-sex spouse can use the family route. The Act itself does not grant visas. Visa and extension consequences come from Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, clause 2.18(7) (either spouse or both together may meet the financial test) and, where applicable, Order 238\/2568.<\/p>\n<p>We have handled <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/thai-family-law\/\">family law in Thailand<\/a> since 2006. What follows is what we&#8217;d tell you in a consultation.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"what-is-the-thai-marriage-visa-non-o\">What Is the Thai Marriage Visa (Non-O)?<\/h2>\n<p>The Non-Immigrant O visa is a residency-based visa for foreigners with close ties to Thailand. The marriage category is one of several sub-types. You use it when your primary reason for living in Thailand is your marriage to a Thai national. It doesn&#8217;t grant the right to work.<\/p>\n<p>The initial Non-O entry visa is valid for 90 days. Once you&#8217;re in Thailand, you convert that 90-day permission to a one-year <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/extension-of-stay\/\">extension of stay<\/a> at your local <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/immigration-bureau\/\">immigration office<\/a>. You renew that extension every year, indefinitely, as long as your marriage subsists and you meet the financial requirements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A note on the name.<\/strong> People say &#8220;marriage visa,&#8221; but Thai Immigration issues no such thing. What exists is a <strong>Non-Immigrant O visa<\/strong> followed by an <strong>extension of stay based on having a legal Thai spouse<\/strong>. The distinction matters in practice: you are not renewing a visa each year, you are applying afresh for an extension of stay, and the officer assesses your circumstances each time.<\/p>\n<h3>What the Non-O Does Not Give You<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The right to work in Thailand. You need a separate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/work-permit\/\">work permit<\/a> for that.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/permanent-residency\/\">Permanent residency<\/a>. That&#8217;s a separate, longer, harder process.<\/li>\n<li>Thai citizenship. Marriage to a Thai national does not automatically confer citizenship.<\/li>\n<li>The right to own land. Land ownership by foreigners is restricted under the Land Code Act regardless of marital status.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<style data-noptimize=\"1\">.tlo-lb{border:2px solid #1E3455;background:#fff;margin:28px 0;font-size:16px;line-height:1.55;color:#1b1b1b}.tlo-lb h2.tlo-lb-h{background:#1E3455;color:#fff;font-size:19px;line-height:1.3;margin:0;padding:12px 16px}.tlo-lb-tabs{position:relative;padding-top:44px;background:#fff}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:absolute;top:0;width:33.334%;height:44px;line-height:44px;text-align:center;font-weight:700;cursor:pointer;list-style:none;background:#eef0f4;color:#1E3455;box-sizing:border-box;border-bottom:3px solid #1E3455}.tlo-lb-tab>summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(1)>summary{left:0}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(2)>summary{left:33.333%}.tlo-lb-tab:nth-of-type(3)>summary{left:66.666%}.tlo-lb-tab[open]>summary{background:#fff;border-bottom-color:#FECB01}.tlo-lb summary:focus-visible,.tlo-lb a:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #FECB01;outline-offset:-3px}.tlo-lb-sec{padding:14px 16px;border-bottom:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-sec h3{font-size:17px;line-height:1.35;margin:0 0 4px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-sec h3 small{font-weight:400;color:#555;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-sec p{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-text{white-space:pre-line;border-left:3px solid #FECB01;padding-left:12px;margin:0 0 6px}.tlo-lb-note{font-size:13px;color:#555;font-style:italic}.tlo-lb-badge{display:inline-block;background:#FECB01;color:#1E3455;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;padding:1px 7px;margin-left:6px}.tlo-lb-fold{margin:0 0 8px}.tlo-lb-fold>summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455;font-size:14px;font-weight:700;margin-bottom:6px}.tlo-lb-links a{margin-right:14px;font-size:14px}.tlo-lb-cases,.tlo-lb-src{padding:14px 16px;background:#f6f7f9;border-top:1px solid #dfe2e8}.tlo-lb-cases h3,.tlo-lb-src h3{font-size:15px;margin:0 0 6px;color:#1E3455}.tlo-lb-cases ul,.tlo-lb-src ul{margin:0;padding:0 0 0 18px;font-size:14px}.tlo-al{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;color:#444;margin:0 0 18px}.tlo-al details{margin-top:4px}.tlo-al summary{cursor:pointer;color:#1E3455}.tlo-al ul{margin:6px 0 0 18px;padding:0}@media print{.tlo-lb{border:1px solid #000}.tlo-lb-tabs{padding-top:0}.tlo-lb-tab>summary{position:static;width:auto;height:auto;line-height:1.4;text-align:left;background:none;border:0}.tlo-lb details::details-content{content-visibility:visible;display:block}.tlo-lb-links a{color:#000}}<\/style><script data-noptimize=\"1\" data-no-optimize=\"1\">document.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){(function(){var b=document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb-tabs\");b.forEach(function(g){var t=g.querySelectorAll(\":scope>details\");t.forEach(function(d){d.firstElementChild.addEventListener(\"click\",function(e){if(d.open){e.preventDefault()}})})});var s=[];addEventListener(\"beforeprint\",function(){s=[];document.querySelectorAll(\".tlo-lb details\").forEach(function(d){s.push([d,d.open,d.getAttribute(\"name\")]);d.removeAttribute(\"name\");d.open=true})});addEventListener(\"afterprint\",function(){s.forEach(function(x){x[0].open=x[1];if(x[2]){x[0].setAttribute(\"name\",x[2])}})})})();});<\/script><section class=\"tlo-lb notranslate\" data-no-translation data-no-dynamic-translation translate=\"no\" aria-label=\"\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\"><h2 class=\"tlo-lb-h\">\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/h2><div class=\"tlo-lb-tabs\"><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"en\" data-no-translation><summary>English<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 35 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">In the case of an alien entering the Kingdom temporarily under section 34, the Director-General, or a competent official assigned by the Director-General, may permit the alien to stay in the Kingdom subject to any conditions. The period of permitted stay in the Kingdom shall be set as follows: (1) not more than 30 days, for cases under section 34 (4), (8) and (9); (2) not more than 90 days, for cases under section 34 (3); (3) not more than 1 year, for cases under section 34 (5), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14) and (15); (4) not more than 2 years, for cases under section 34 (6); (5) for the period necessary, for cases under section 34 (1) and (2); (6) for the period the Board of Investment considers appropriate, for cases under section 34 (7). Where an alien has a necessary reason to stay in the Kingdom beyond the periods set in (1), (2), (3) and (4), the Director-General shall consider permitting a further stay of not more than 1 year at a time and, having given permission, shall report it with reasons to the Committee for information within 7 days from the date of permission. For each application for permission to stay temporarily in the Kingdom further, the alien shall file an application in the prescribed form and pay the fee prescribed in ministerial regulations. While awaiting the order, the alien may remain in the Kingdom in the meantime.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 34 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">An alien who may enter the Kingdom temporarily must enter for the following purposes: (1) performing diplomatic or consular duties; (2) performing official government duties; (3) tourism; (4) sports; (5) business; (6) investment approved by the relevant ministries, sub-ministries and departments; (7) investment or other activities relating to investment, subject to the law on investment promotion; (8) transit through the Kingdom; (9) acting as the person in charge of, or as crew of, a conveyance arriving at a port, station or locality in the Kingdom; (10) study or observation visits; (11) performing mass media duties; (12) religious missionary work approved by the relevant ministries, sub-ministries and departments; (13) scientific research or training and teaching in a research institution or educational institution in the Kingdom; (14) performing work as a skilled craftsman or expert; (15) other purposes prescribed in ministerial regulations.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1457<\/h3><p>A marriage under this Code takes effect only once it has been registered. Religious or customary ceremonies alone do not create a legal marriage in Thailand.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A marriage under this Code can exist only once it has been registered.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1457\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 1448<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Amended on 23 January 2025<\/span><\/h3><p>Marriage requires both parties to be 18 or older. Below that age, a court order is required. The 2024 Marriage Equality Act both raised the minimum age (from 17 to 18) and replaced gendered terms with neutral &#039;persons&#039;, allowing same-sex marriage.<\/p><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A marriage may take place only when both persons have completed eighteen years of age; but where there is appropriate cause, the court may permit them to marry before then.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1448\/\">Our annotated section<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 37 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">An alien permitted to stay in the Kingdom temporarily must comply with the following: (1) not engage in an occupation or work for hire, unless permitted under the law on foreign business or the law on the management of alien employment; (2) reside at the place notified to the competent official, except that where there is reasonable cause preventing residence at the notified place, the alien shall notify the competent official of the change of residence within 24 hours from the time of taking up residence; (3) notify a police officer at the local police station where the alien resides within 24 hours from the time of moving, in case of a change of residence, and if the new residence is in a different locality from the original local police station, the alien must also notify a police officer at the local police station of the new residence within 24 hours from the time of arrival; (4) if travelling to any province and staying in that province for more than 24 hours, notify a police officer at the local police station within 48 hours from the time of arrival; (5) if staying in the Kingdom for more than 90 days, notify the competent official at the Immigration Division in writing of the alien&#039;s place of residence without delay upon completing the 90-day period, and do the same every 90 days thereafter. In a locality where an immigration office is located, the notification may be made to the competent official at that immigration office. Whether (3) and (4) shall not apply to any case under section 34, and on what conditions, shall be as the Director-General prescribes. A notification under this section may be made by the alien in person or in writing to the competent official, in accordance with rules prescribed by the Director-General.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 76 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">An alien who fails to comply with section 37 (2), (3), (4) or (5) shall be liable to a fine of not more than 5,000 baht and a further fine of not more than 200 baht per day until the alien complies.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 38 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">A house master, an owner or occupier of a dwelling, or a hotel manager who receives as a resident an alien permitted to stay in the Kingdom temporarily must notify the competent official at the immigration office located in the locality of the house, dwelling or hotel within 24 hours from the time the alien takes up residence. If no immigration office is located in that locality, the notification shall be made to a police officer at the local police station. Where the house, dwelling or hotel in which the alien resides under paragraph one is located in the Bangkok Metropolitan area, the notification shall be made to the competent official at the Immigration Division. Notification under paragraphs one and two shall be in accordance with rules prescribed by the Director-General.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Section 8 <small>Emergency Decree on Managing the Work of Foreigners B.E. 2560<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>Full text<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">An alien is prohibited from working without a work permit, or from doing work beyond what the alien has the right to do, in violation of this Emergency Decree.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">ThaiLawOnline translation<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aWFRTmVvOWUvdzZlVnJ4MUFPTmhEUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Official text<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"th\" data-no-translation open><summary>\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 35 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\" open><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 \u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e21\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e08\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e40\u0e07\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e02\u0e43\u0e14 \u0e46 \u0e01\u0e47\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\n\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\n(\u0e51) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 (\u0e54) (\u0e58) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 (\u0e59)\n(\u0e52) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 (\u0e53)\n(\u0e53) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54  (\u0e55) (\u0e51\u0e50) (\u0e51\u0e51) (\u0e51\u0e52) (\u0e51\u0e53) (\u0e51\u0e54) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 (\u0e51\u0e55)\n(\u0e54) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 (\u0e56)\n(\u0e55) \u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19 \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21 \u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 (\u0e51) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 (\u0e52)\n(\u0e56) \u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 (\u0e57)\n\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e21\u0e35\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e08\u0e30\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19 (\u0e51) (\u0e52) (\u0e53) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 (\u0e54) \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e13\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e25\u0e30\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e47\u0e14\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\n\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e25\u0e30\u0e04\u0e23\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e22\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e04\u0e33\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e41\u0e1a\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e18\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e40\u0e19\u0e35\u0e22\u0e21\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07 \u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1f\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e1e\u0e25\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 34 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e08\u0e30\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e30\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\n(\u0e51) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e17\u0e39\u0e15\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e38\u0e25\n(\u0e52) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\n(\u0e53) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\n(\u0e54) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e25\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e35\u0e2c\u0e32\n(\u0e55) \u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\n(\u0e56) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\n(\u0e57) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e15\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e25\u0e07\u0e17\u0e38\u0e19\n(\u0e58) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1c\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\n(\u0e59) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e04\u0e27\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e38\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e30\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\n(\u0e51\u0e50) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e39\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\n(\u0e51\u0e51) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e0a\u0e19\n(\u0e51\u0e52) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1c\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e48\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07\u0e17\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\n(\u0e51\u0e53) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e49\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1d\u0e36\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e04\u0e49\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e28\u0e36\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\n(\u0e51\u0e54) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e1d\u0e35\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0d\n(\u0e51\u0e55) \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e37\u0e48\u0e19\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e23\u0e27\u0e07<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1457<\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e40\u0e09\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e14\u0e17\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1457\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 1448<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">\u0e41\u0e01\u0e49\u0e44\u0e02\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 23 \u0e21\u0e01\u0e23\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2568<\/span><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e08\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e04\u0e04\u0e25\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e35\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e39\u0e23\u0e13\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e21\u0e35\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23 \u0e28\u0e32\u0e25\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1448\/\">\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 37 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49\n(\u0e51) \u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e27\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e08\u0e30\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e18\u0e38\u0e23\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\n(\u0e52) \u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e13 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e40\u0e27\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e2a\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e23\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e16\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e13 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e22\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\n(\u0e53) \u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08 \u0e13 \u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e22\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e49\u0e32\u0e22\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08 \u0e13 \u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e22\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\n(\u0e54) \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e14\u0e34\u0e19\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e08\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e43\u0e14\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e08\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e22\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08 \u0e13 \u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e14\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\n(\u0e55) \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e40\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e13 \u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e16\u0e36\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e19\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e21\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e01\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e19\u0e40\u0e14\u0e35\u0e22\u0e27\u0e01\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e38\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e01\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19 \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e14\u0e21\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48 \u0e08\u0e30\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e13 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e01\u0e47\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\n\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19 (\u0e53) \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 (\u0e54) \u0e08\u0e30\u0e21\u0e34\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e07\u0e04\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e43\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e54 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e40\u0e07\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e44\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e43\u0e14 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\n\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e15\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e31\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e47\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49  \u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49 \u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 76 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e43\u0e14\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 \u0e53\u0e57 (\u0e52) (\u0e53) (\u0e54) \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d (\u0e55) \u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e32\u0e07\u0e42\u0e17\u0e29\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e35\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e19\u0e27\u0e31\u0e19\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e23\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e17 \u0e08\u0e19\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e08\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 38 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e0d\u0e0d\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2522<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e40\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e42\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e23\u0e21\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e13\u0e32\u0e08\u0e31\u0e01\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e04\u0e23\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e08\u0e30\u0e15\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e13 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1a\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e23\u0e21\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19\u0e22\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e0a\u0e31\u0e48\u0e27\u0e42\u0e21\u0e07\u0e19\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e16\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e43\u0e14\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e17\u0e33\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08 \u0e13 \u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19\u0e35\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e19\u0e31\u0e49\u0e19\n\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1a\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e2a\u0e16\u0e32\u0e19 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e42\u0e23\u0e07\u0e41\u0e23\u0e21\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e28\u0e31\u0e22\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e15\u0e17\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e01\u0e23\u0e38\u0e07\u0e40\u0e17\u0e1e\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e23 \u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1e\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e40\u0e08\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e49\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 \u0e13 \u0e01\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e07\n\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e41\u0e08\u0e49\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e27\u0e23\u0e23\u0e04\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e18\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>\u0e21\u0e32\u0e15\u0e23\u0e32 8 <small>\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e34\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e23\u0e08\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2560<\/small><\/h3><details class=\"tlo-lb-fold\"><summary>\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e47\u0e21<\/summary><p class=\"tlo-lb-text\">\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e32\u0e21\u0e04\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e27\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e43\u0e1a\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e38\u0e0d\u0e32\u0e15\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e17\u0e33\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e34\u0e17\u0e18\u0e34\u0e08\u0e30\u0e17\u0e33\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e1d\u0e37\u0e19\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e30\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e33\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e14\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">\u0e15\u0e23\u0e07\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e43\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e0a\u0e01\u0e34\u0e08\u0e08\u0e32\u0e19\u0e38\u0e40\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \/ \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e04\u0e13\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e23\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e24\u0e29\u0e0e\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32 (Verbatim from the Royal Gazette \/ Office of the Council of State)<\/p><\/details><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aWFRTmVvOWUvdzZlVnJ4MUFPTmhEUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e17\u0e32\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><details class=\"tlo-lb-tab\" name=\"tlo-lb-1\" lang=\"fr\" data-no-translation><summary>Fran\u00e7ais<\/summary><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 35 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>S\u00e9jour maximal : 30 jours, 90 jours, 1 an ou 2 ans selon l&#039;article 34 ; dur\u00e9e n\u00e9cessaire pour 34 (1), (2) ; fix\u00e9e par le BOI pour 34 (7). Le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral peut prolonger ces quatre dur\u00e9es d&#039;1 an maximum par fois. Le demandeur reste en attendant.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 34 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>L&#039;\u00e9tranger ne peut entrer temporairement dans le Royaume que pour les motifs \u00e9num\u00e9r\u00e9s, notamment fonctions diplomatiques ou officielles, tourisme, sport, affaires, investissement approuv\u00e9, transit, \u00e9tudes, m\u00e9dias, recherche, missions religieuses approuv\u00e9es, travaux de sp\u00e9cialiste, ou tout autre motif fix\u00e9 par r\u00e8glement minist\u00e9riel.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1457<\/h3><p>Le mariage r\u00e9gi par le pr\u00e9sent Code ne peut exister qu&#039;une fois enregistr\u00e9.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1457\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 1448<span class=\"tlo-lb-badge\">Modifi\u00e9 le 23 janvier 2025<\/span><\/h3><p>Le mariage ne peut \u00eatre contract\u00e9 que lorsque les deux personnes ont atteint l&#039;\u00e2ge de dix-huit ans r\u00e9volus ; toutefois, s&#039;il existe un motif l\u00e9gitime, le tribunal peut les autoriser \u00e0 se marier avant cet \u00e2ge.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/th\/thai-civil-code\/section-1448\/\">Notre article annot\u00e9<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 37 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>L&#039;\u00e9tranger en s\u00e9jour temporaire ne peut travailler sans autorisation, doit r\u00e9sider \u00e0 l&#039;adresse d\u00e9clar\u00e9e, signaler tout changement sous 24 heures, tout s\u00e9jour de plus de 24 heures dans une province sous 48 heures, et d\u00e9clarer sa r\u00e9sidence tous les 90 jours, en personne ou par \u00e9crit.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 76 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>L&#039;\u00e9tranger qui ne respecte pas l&#039;article 37 (2), (3), (4) ou (5) encourt une amende d&#039;au plus 5 000 bahts, plus au plus 200 bahts par jour jusqu&#039;\u00e0 r\u00e9gularisation.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 38 <small>Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/small><\/h3><p>Le chef de maison, le propri\u00e9taire ou occupant du logement, ou le g\u00e9rant d&#039;h\u00f4tel qui h\u00e9berge un \u00e9tranger en s\u00e9jour temporaire doit le d\u00e9clarer sous 24 heures au bureau d&#039;immigration local, \u00e0 d\u00e9faut \u00e0 la police locale, et \u00e0 Bangkok \u00e0 la Division de l&#039;immigration.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-sec\"><h3>Article 8 <small>Emergency Decree on Managing the Work of Foreigners B.E. 2560<\/small><\/h3><p>Il est interdit \u00e0 l&#039;\u00e9tranger de travailler sans permis de travail ou au-del\u00e0 de ce qu&#039;il a le droit de faire, en violation du pr\u00e9sent d\u00e9cret.<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-note\">r\u00e9sum\u00e9 non officiel<\/p><p class=\"tlo-lb-links\"><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aWFRTmVvOWUvdzZlVnJ4MUFPTmhEUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Texte officiel<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/details><\/div><div class=\"tlo-lb-src\"><h3>\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e48\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e32<\/h3><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/cEVhclA4am5UUUtFTFZXcGZVNmdwUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Immigration Act B.E. 2522<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/Qko1NGNVa1FhMG9hTTNGcU9sTGxydz09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e0e\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e32\u0e22\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e48\u0e07\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e32\u0e13\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e22\u0e4c, Office of the Council of State<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/searchlaw.ocs.go.th\/council-of-state\/#\/public\/doc\/aWFRTmVvOWUvdzZlVnJ4MUFPTmhEUT09\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Emergency Decree on Managing the Work of Foreigners B.E. 2560<\/a>, \u0e40\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e01\u0e14\u0e39\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d 31 \u0e15\u0e38\u0e25\u0e32\u0e04\u0e21 2569<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"the-legal-basis-thai-marriage-under-the-civil-and-commercial-code\">The Legal Basis: Thai Marriage Under the Civil and Commercial Code<\/h2>\n<p>Under Section 1457 of the CCC, marriage in Thailand becomes effective only upon registration with the district office (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/glossary\/amphoe-or-amphur-district-office\/\">Amphur<\/a>). A religious ceremony alone creates no legal marriage under Thai law.<\/p>\n<h3>Marriage Equality Act: What Changed in January 2025<\/h3>\n<span class=\"tag\">Updated 2026<\/span>\n<p>On January 23, 2025, the Marriage Equality Act came into force. Thailand became the first country in Southeast Asia to legalize same-sex marriage. The Act, formally the Civil and Commercial Code Amendment Act (No. 24) B.E. 2567, replaced &#8220;man and woman&#8221; with gender-neutral terms in the marriage provisions; section 1448 now allows a marriage once both persons are 18, with the court able to permit it earlier for good reason. A foreign national who is legally married to a Thai national of the same sex can now apply for the Non-O visa by the same route as an opposite-sex married couple, with the financial test in clause 2.18(7) of the table annexed to Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"where-to-apply-for-a-thai-spouse-non-o\">Where to apply for a Thai spouse Non-O<\/h2>\n<p>Your route depends first on where you are physically located. An overseas e-Visa application and an application made at Thai Immigration are separate procedures.<\/p>\n<table><thead><tr><th>Your situation<\/th><th>Application route<\/th><th>Important timing<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody>\n<tr><td>You are outside Thailand<\/td><td>Apply for the Non-Immigrant O through the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thaievisa.go.th\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">official Thai e-Visa portal<\/a> and the Thai embassy or consulate responsible for your location.<\/td><td>Apply before travelling. The mission may request additional documents or an interview. Processing time varies by mission and file completeness.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>You entered Thailand with a tourist or transit visa<\/td><td>Apply to change visa category using form TM.86 if you meet the spouse-route requirements.<\/td><td>Immigration\u2019s published checklist requires more than 15 days to remain on your current permission.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>You entered without a visa and received visa-exempt permission<\/td><td>Apply for a Non-Immigrant visa using form TM.87 if eligible.<\/td><td>Apply with more than 15 days remaining. An application cannot be made while on overstay.<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table>\n<p>An approved TM.86 or TM.87 application gives an initial Non-O permission of up to 90 days. The one-year extension based on marriage is a separate application with its own financial and supporting-document requirements.<\/p>\n<p>Do not rely on a universal online processing period. Embassy jurisdiction, additional-document requests and local Immigration practice can affect timing.<\/p>\n<p>Before contacting us, send your nationality, current physical location, present visa or entry status, permission-to-stay expiry date, province in Thailand and where the marriage was registered. This lets us identify the correct route before requesting a full document file.<\/p>\n<p>Not sure which route applies? <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/online-consultation-with-a-thai-lawyer\/\">Book a one-hour online consultation<\/a> for 2,000 THB. Send your current immigration status and expiry date before the meeting.<\/p>\n<p>For the in-country procedure, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.immigration.go.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/6.FOR-PROVIDING-SUPPORT-TO-OR-BEING-A-DEPENDANT-OF-A-THAI-CITIZEN-SPOUSE-VISA-NON-O.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Immigration\u2019s published spouse visa-status checklist<\/a>. Confirm the current local checklist before filing.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"documents-required-for-the-thai-non-o-marriage-visa\">Documents Required for the Thai Non-O Marriage Visa<\/h2>\n<h3>For the Initial Non-O Visa Application<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Valid passport (minimum 18 months validity remaining)<\/li>\n<li>Completed visa application form<\/li>\n<li>Recent passport-sized photograph<\/li>\n<li>Original Thai marriage certificate (Kor Ror 3) from the district office<\/li>\n<li>Proof of financial means<\/li>\n<li>Thai spouse&#8217;s ID card and house registration (Tabien Baan)<\/li>\n<li>Proof of relationship: photos together, joint bank statements, travel records<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>For the One-Year Extension at Thai Immigration<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Passport with valid Non-O stamp<\/li>\n<li>TM.7 application form<\/li>\n<li>Recent 4&#215;6 cm photos (2)<\/li>\n<li>Original Thai marriage certificate (Kor Ror 3)<\/li>\n<li>Thai spouse&#8217;s ID card and Tabien Baan<\/li>\n<li>Bank passbook and bank letter confirming THB 400,000 balance<\/li>\n<li>Proof of residence: utility bill, lease agreement, or letter from Thai spouse<\/li>\n<li>Fee: THB 1,900<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"financial-requirements-what-the-numbers-actually-mean\">Financial Requirements: What the Numbers Actually Mean<\/h2>\n<h3>Option A: Bank Deposit Method<\/h3>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>Currency note, 15 September 2026, and the figures survive the change.<\/strong> Order 327\/2557 and its amendments were repealed on <strong>26 September 2023<\/strong> by Order of the Royal Thai Police No. 542\/2566, and the criteria passed to the Commissioner of the Immigration Bureau: first Immigration Bureau Order No. 242\/2566, in force 30 September 2023, and then <strong>Immigration Bureau Order No. 12\/2568 of 23 January 2025<\/strong>, whose clause 2 carries the criteria and supporting-document table that governs today. We have read both. <strong>Clause 2.18 of the current table still governs the family of a Thai national, and sub-clause (6) still sets the same test<\/strong> for a marriage between a man and a woman: the alien husband must show average annual income of not less than <strong>40,000 baht a month<\/strong>, or a deposit of not less than <strong>400,000 baht<\/strong> standing in a Thai bank account <strong>throughout the two months back<\/strong>, or income and deposit combined of not less than 400,000 baht for a year of expenses. Cite the clause as <strong>Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, clause 2.18(6)<\/strong> rather than Police Order 327\/2557.<\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udd34 <strong>And the current table adds a sub-clause the 2014 order could not contain.<\/strong> Clause <strong>2.18(7)<\/strong> covers a marriage between persons of diverse genders, and it is drafted differently from (6): <strong>either spouse, or both taken together<\/strong>, must show the 40,000 baht a month or the 400,000 baht held over the two months back. So for a same-sex couple the financial test is not placed on one nominated spouse, and the two incomes may be combined. This follows the Marriage Equality Act and is one of the practical places where it reaches immigration practice.<\/p>\n<p>Under clause 2.18(6) the alien husband must have THB 400,000 in a Thai bank account; under clause 2.18(7) either spouse, or both together, may hold it. The test is <strong>clause 2.18(6) of the table annexed to Immigration Bureau Order No. 12\/2568 of 23 January 2025<\/strong>, which we have read in Thai. It requires either an average annual income of not less than THB 40,000 a month, <em>or<\/em> a deposit in a commercial bank in Thailand, or in a specialised financial institution set up under a specific law, of not less than THB 400,000 <strong>standing in the account throughout the two months before the application<\/strong>, <em>or<\/em> annual income and deposit taken together of not less than THB 400,000 to live on for the year. The same figures were in clause 2.18(6) of Order of the Royal Thai Police No. 327\/2557 (Royal Gazette vol. 131, special part 150 Ngor, page 3, 8 August 2014) until that order was repealed on 26 September 2023, and they did not move. Two points that the usual summaries lose: the money must <em>remain<\/em> in the account for the whole period rather than simply arrive two months earlier, and the clause sets <strong>two<\/strong> months, not three. The three-month figure belongs to the retirement criteria, clause 2.22(4) of the same table, where the three months run <em>after<\/em> permission is granted, not before it. \u26a0\ufe0f <strong>Read the right limb.<\/strong> Clause 2.18(6) is written for a marriage between a man and a woman and puts the money test on the alien husband; <strong>clause 2.18(7), for a marriage between persons of diverse genders, lets either spouse or both of them taken together meet the same figures<\/strong>. In practice a number of immigration offices ask marriage applicants for three months of history at renewal, so leave the money in place for three if you can.<\/p>\n<h3>Option B: Income Method<\/h3>\n<p>Regular income of at least THB 40,000\/month. Acceptable proof includes an income certificate from your home-country embassy, or bank statements showing monthly transfers of THB 40,000 or more for the past 12 months.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>Financial Method<\/th><th>Amount Required<\/th><th>Seasoning Period<\/th><th>Proof Required<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>Thai Bank Deposit<\/td><td>THB 400,000<\/td><td>2 months by the order; many offices ask 3 at renewal<\/td><td>Passbook history + bank letter<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Monthly Income<\/td><td>THB 40,000\/month<\/td><td>12 months of records<\/td><td>Embassy letter or bank statements<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Combination<\/td><td>Annual income plus deposit totalling THB 400,000<\/td><td>The clause sets no separate period for this route; offices vary<\/td><td>Both documents above<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"step-by-step-getting-and-maintaining-your-non-o-marriage-visa\">Step-by-Step: Getting and Maintaining Your Non-O Marriage Visa<\/h2>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">1<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Register your marriage at a Thai district office (Amphur)<\/strong>Both spouses appear in person (our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/marriage-registration-service-in-bangkok\/\">marriage registration service in Bangkok<\/a> handles the affidavit, translation, legalization and the Amphur appointment). You&#8217;ll need your passport, a freedom-to-marry affidavit from your embassy, and the Thai spouse&#8217;s ID and house registration. Same-sex couples follow the same process since January 2025.<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">2<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Open a Thai bank account and deposit THB 400,000<\/strong>Do this at least 2 months before you need your Non-O. Use a major bank (Bangkok Bank, Kasikorn, SCB). Keep the balance steady.<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">3<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Apply through the correct route<\/strong><p>If you are outside Thailand, apply through the official Thai e-Visa system and follow the document requirements of the responsible embassy or consulate.<\/p><p>If you are already in Thailand, do not submit an e-Visa application. Check whether you qualify for an in-country application using TM.86 or TM.87. Apply early enough to preserve the required period remaining on your current stay.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">4<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Enter Thailand and register your address<\/strong>Make sure the TM.30 is filed within 24 hours of your taking up residence. Under section 38 of the Immigration Act B.E. 2522 this is your Thai spouse\u2019s or your landlord\u2019s duty as house master or owner, not yours, and the fine under section 77 falls on them. They can file it online. Get the receipt: immigration will want it at the extension stage.<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">5<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Apply for the one-year extension before your 90 days expire<\/strong>Go to the immigration office in your province with your full document package. Consider using a licensed immigration agent for the appointment.<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">6<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Report every 90 days<\/strong>Once you have a one-year extension, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/90-day-report-thailand\/\">file your 90-day report with the TM.47<\/a> online, by post, or in person. Reporting late yourself costs 2,000 THB; if Immigration finds the lapse first the fine is up to 5,000 THB plus up to 200 THB a day until you report (Immigration Act s.76).<\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"step-row\"><span class=\"step-num\">7<\/span><div class=\"step-content\"><strong>Renew your extension every year<\/strong>Before each anniversary, repeat Step 5 with updated bank letters and photos. Keep the THB 400,000 in place throughout the two months the order requires, and for three months if your office asks for it.<\/div><\/div>\n<h2 id=\"why-applications-get-refused-and-how-to-avoid-it\">Why Applications Get Refused (And How to Avoid It)<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Insufficient Bank Balance History:<\/strong> The most common reason. The money was in the account for 6 weeks, not the required 8. Or there was a large withdrawal that dipped below THB 400,000. Immigration checks the passbook line by line.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Unregistered Marriage:<\/strong> A ceremony proves you had a party. Under Section 1457 of the CCC, marriage in Thailand is only legally effective from the date of registration at the district office.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sham Marriage Indicators:<\/strong> Clause 2.18(3) of the table annexed to Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, carried over unchanged from Order 327\/2557, requires the spouses to be in a relationship that is genuine <em>both in law and in fact<\/em> (in Thai, <em>nitinai lae phruettinai<\/em>), so a registered marriage on its own is not the test. Officers look for genuine cohabitation. If you have no joint address, no shared photos, and your spouse doesn&#8217;t know where you live, that raises flags.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Expired Documentation:<\/strong> Embassy affidavits have validity periods. Using an expired freedom-to-marry affidavit is an immediate refusal.<\/p>\n<div class=\"callout\">\n<p><strong>Practical note:<\/strong> Different immigration offices apply the same rules differently. Knowing your local office&#8217;s tendencies is part of good immigration advice.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"extension-based-on-supporting-a-thai-child\">Extension Based on Supporting a Thai Child<\/h2>\n<p>Marriage is not the only family tie that supports an extension of stay. If you are the parent of a <strong>Thai child<\/strong> (clause 2.18(5) of Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568 sets no age limit for the child, though offices commonly expect a minor child you support), you can apply for an extension on that basis instead, and the financial and procedural conditions are essentially the same as the spouse route: the same THB 400,000 deposit or THB 40,000 monthly income, the same annual application, the same 90-day reporting.<\/p>\n<p>The practical difference is what you must prove. Instead of a marriage certificate, immigration wants evidence that you are <strong>legally<\/strong> supporting and responsible for the child. Depending on the office, that can mean a court decision on parental powers, a registered divorce agreement granting you custody, or the child&#8217;s birth certificate and house registration.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Unmarried fathers should read this carefully.<\/strong> Under Thai law, the father of a child born outside marriage has no automatic parental rights. You must first <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/legalization-of-fathers-rights-in-thailand\/\">legitimate the child<\/a> through the district office or the courts. Until legitimation is complete, an extension based on supporting a Thai child can be refused however involved you are in the child&#8217;s life.<\/p>\n<p>This route is often the better option where a marriage has ended but the children remain in Thailand.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"the-90-day-reporting-requirement\">The 90-Day Reporting Requirement<\/h2>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/90-day-report-thailand\/\">90-day report (TM.47)<\/a> is a notification of your current address. It doesn&#8217;t require you to leave Thailand. You can file online, by registered post, or in person at the immigration office for your area. Report late yourself and you pay 2,000 THB; if Immigration finds the lapse first the fine is up to 5,000 THB plus up to 200 THB a day until you report (Immigration Act s.76). Set a calendar reminder.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"same-sex-married-couples-your-rights-under-the-2025-act\">Same-Sex Married Couples: Your Rights Under the 2025 Act<\/h2>\n<span class=\"tag\">Updated 2026<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li>A foreign national in a same-sex marriage with a Thai national may apply for the Non-O (marriage) visa.<\/li>\n<li>The financial figures are the same as for opposite-sex couples, but the test is drafted differently. Worth knowing, because no aggregator mentions it: the current criteria, clause 2.18 of the table annexed to Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, deal with it expressly. Clause 2.18(6) puts the money test on the foreign husband in a marriage between a man and a woman, and clause 2.18(7), for a marriage between persons of diverse genders, lets either spouse or both of them together show the 40,000 baht a month or the 400,000 baht deposit.<\/li>\n<li>The same-sex marriage must be registered and legally valid.<\/li>\n<li>If you married abroad, you may ask to have the marriage recorded at a Thai district office (Family Registration Act section 17, the Kor Ror 22 process).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"costs-and-timeline-summary\">Costs and Timeline Summary<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr><th>Item<\/th><th>Approximate Cost<\/th><th>Notes<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><td>Non-O visa fee (single entry)<\/td><td>2,000 THB, about USD 60<\/td><td>Multiple entry 5,000 THB; e-Visa charges in local currency<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>One-year extension fee<\/td><td>THB 1,900<\/td><td>Paid at immigration office<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>90-day report fine (if missed)<\/td><td>2,000 THB self-reported, up to 5,000 THB plus 200 THB a day<\/td><td>Avoidable<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Embassy affidavit (freedom to marry)<\/td><td>USD 50-100<\/td><td>Varies by embassy<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><td>Bank deposit required<\/td><td>THB 400,000<\/td><td>Stays in your account<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 id=\"frequently-asked-questions\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-1\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What is the Thai marriage visa (Non-O)?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>The Non-Immigrant O visa (marriage category) lets a foreign national live in Thailand as the legal spouse of a Thai citizen. It starts as a 90-day entry visa and can be extended to a one-year stay at a Thai immigration office.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-2\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How much does a Thai marriage visa cost?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>The single-entry Non-Immigrant O costs 2,000 THB (about USD 60), each one-year extension 1,900 THB, and a re-entry permit 1,000 THB single or 3,800 THB multiple. Add translation and legalization of your marriage papers at registration. The 400,000 THB bank deposit is a balance you keep, not a fee.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-3\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How much money do I need in the bank for the Thai marriage visa?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>You need THB 400,000 standing in a Thai bank account throughout the two months before the application, which is what clause 2.18(6) of the table annexed to Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568 requires, or a monthly income of at least THB 40,000. Many immigration offices ask for three months of history at renewal even though the clause says two, so leave the money in place if you can.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-4\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can I apply for the Thai marriage visa online while I am in Thailand?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>No. The Thai e-Visa portal requires you to be outside Thailand when applying. If you are already in Thailand with an eligible tourist, transit or visa-exempt entry, you may instead qualify to apply for or change to Non-O status through Immigration using TM.86 or TM.87. Immigration\u2019s published spouse checklist requires more than 15 days remaining and does not accept this application during overstay.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-5\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Can same-sex married couples get the Thai marriage visa?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Yes. Thailand&#8217;s Marriage Equality Act took effect on January 23, 2025. Same-sex spouses legally married to a Thai national now have the same right to apply for the Non-O visa as opposite-sex couples.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-6\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">Does the Non-O marriage visa let me work in Thailand?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>No. The Non-O (marriage) visa permits residence, not employment. You need a separate work permit to work legally in Thailand. Working without a permit is a criminal offence under the Emergency Decree on Managing the Work of Foreigners B.E. 2560: section 8 prohibits it, and section 101 sets a fine of 5,000 to 50,000 baht and removal from Thailand.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-7\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">What happens if the Thai immigration office refuses my annual extension?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>There is no thirty-day appeal, and a refusal to extend is not an appealable decision at all under the Immigration Act B.E. 2522. Section 35 gives the Director General the power to grant an extension and prescribes no appeal against a refusal. The two appeals the Act does provide both run for 48 hours: section 22, against an officer\u2019s order to leave as a prohibited person, which goes to the Minister; and section 36, against a revocation of permission already granted, which goes to the Immigration Commission. A refusal is most often tied to missing documents or insufficient funds, so the practical answer is to correct the file and apply again before your current permission expires, or, where the refusal is unlawful, to challenge it in the Administrative Court. Act the same week: once your permission to stay lapses you are on overstay.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-marriage-8\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h3 class=\"rank-math-question \">How long does it take to get the Thai marriage visa?<\/h3>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Processing time varies by embassy or consulate, route and file completeness. Check the responsible mission\u2019s current estimate before making travel plans. Additional documents or an interview may be requested. An in-country visa-status change and a later annual extension are separate procedures with separate timing.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"cta-box\">\n<h2 id=\"how-thailawonline-can-help\">How ThaiLawOnline Can Help<\/h2>\n<p>From marriage registration through your first Non-O and every annual renewal after, our licensed Thai lawyers handle the paperwork. We&#8217;ve been doing this under Thai law since 2006.<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/contact-us\/\">Book a Consultation<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"key-takeaways\">Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The Non-O marriage visa requires a legally registered Thai marriage (district office, CCC Section 1457). A ceremony alone is not enough.<\/li>\n<li>You need THB 400,000 standing in a Thai bank throughout the two months before the application (Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, clause 2.18(6)), or THB 40,000\/month provable income. Many offices ask for three months at renewal.<\/li>\n<li>Apply for e-Visa only while outside Thailand. Applicants already in Thailand must check whether they qualify for the separate TM.86 or TM.87 procedure before their current permission expires.<\/li>\n<li>Since January 23, 2025, a same-sex marriage registered in Thailand qualifies for the family route. The visa rules come from Immigration Bureau Order 12\/2568, clause 2.18(7), not from the Marriage Equality Act itself.<\/li>\n<li>Report your address every 90 days (TM.47). Missing it costs 2,000 THB, up to 5,000 THB plus up to 200 THB a day if Immigration finds it first.<\/li>\n<li>The Non-O does not permit employment. A work permit is required separately.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"callout\">\n<p><strong>Legal disclaimer:<\/strong> This article provides general information about Thai law and immigration procedures. It does not constitute legal advice. Always verify current requirements with Thai Immigration or a licensed Thai lawyer before applying.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"author-box\">\n<strong>About ThaiLawOnline<\/strong>\n<p>ThaiLawOnline is a licensed Thai law firm practising family law, immigration, property, and business law for expatriates and international businesses in Thailand since 2006.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/contact-us\/\">Contact us for a consultation<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thailawonline.com\/our-team\/\">About our firm<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ThaiLawOnline \u203a Visa &amp; Immigration \u203a Thai Marriage Visa (Non-O) 2026 Last updated: October 2026 \u00a0|\u00a0 Reading time: 12 min 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