Civil Procedure Code

Section 69: How to file with the court

Statutory text (Thai original)

การยื่นคำคู่ความ หรือเอกสารอื่นใดต่อศาลนั้น ให้กระทำได้โดยส่งต่อพนักงานเจ้าหน้าที่ของศาลหรือยื่นต่อศาลในระหว่างนั่งพิจารณา

English translation

The filing of a pleading or any other document with the court shall be done by delivering it to a court officer, or by submitting it to the court during the sitting for trial.

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

Section 69 states the accepted channels for getting a document before the court. A party either delivers it to a court officer, in practice the registry, or hands it to the court itself while the court is in session. The provision works alongside Section 68, which now permits electronic filing under Supreme Court regulations, so the two together define the routes by which a filing reaches the court. It is a short but foundational rule: a document not lodged by one of these means is not properly filed.

Why this matters in practice

In day to day practice this means filing at the court's registry counter during office hours, or handing a document to the bench during a hearing. Get a stamped copy or receipt so you can prove the date and time of filing, which can be decisive for a deadline. If your matter allows electronic filing under Section 68, the same need for proof applies. A short orientation on going to court in Thailand can help you avoid procedural missteps.

Cited in 2 Supreme Court decisions (1942 to 1976)

Selected citing decisions

  • Decision 36/2485 (1942)
  • Decision 1598/2519 (1976)

This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.

Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured

Frequently asked questions

How do I file a pleading with a Thai court?

Under Section 69 you deliver it to a court officer, in practice the registry, or you submit it to the court itself during the sitting for trial. Electronic filing may also be available under Section 68.

Can I hand a document to the judge during a hearing?

Yes. Section 69 expressly allows submitting a pleading or document to the court during the sitting for trial, in addition to filing it with a court officer at the registry.

Related guides on ThaiLawOnline

Cite this section

  • Plain citation Civil Procedure Code, s. 69 (Thailand)
  • Academic citation Civil Procedure Code (Thailand), s. 69. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-procedure-code/section-69/ (accessed 11 August 2026).
  • Thai citation ป.วิ.พ. มาตรา 69
  • Permalink https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-procedure-code/section-69/
  • Embed on your site <blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-procedure-code/section-69/"><p>The filing of a pleading or any other document with the court shall be done by delivering it to a court officer, or by submitting it to the court during the sitting for trial.</p><footer>Civil Procedure Code, s. 69 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-procedure-code/section-69/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>

The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.

This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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