Penal Code

Section 394 — Continuous harassment of another

English translation

Whoever follows, obstructs, or by any means continuously harasses another person shall be liable to a fine not exceeding five thousand baht.

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified — always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

The elements are following, obstructing, or any other act that harasses another person, done continuously. It is a fine-only petty offence with no term of imprisonment. The requirement of continuity is what distinguishes it from a one-off act of nuisance or bullying under Section 397, which can be committed by a single act. The provision captures repeated, unwanted following and interference, conduct that overlaps with modern concerns about stalking. The offence is compoundable under Section 395.

Why this matters in practice

This is a fine-only offence, so there is no jail exposure, and it is compoundable under Section 395. It is useful where someone is repeatedly followed or interfered with but no threat, force, or property demand is involved, which would raise the conduct to Sections 392, 396, or higher offences. A complainant must be prepared to show that the harassment was continuous rather than a single incident. For general context, see our Thai criminal law knowledge base.

Frequently asked questions

Is stalking or repeatedly following someone a crime in Thailand?

Continuously following, obstructing, or otherwise harassing another person is punishable under Section 394 by a fine of up to 5,000 baht. The conduct must be continuous rather than a single incident.

What is the difference between Section 394 and Section 397?

Section 394 requires continuous harassment such as repeated following, while Section 397 punishes bullying, harassment, or nuisance that can be committed by a single act, with a heavier penalty if done in a public place.

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This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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