Book 5: Family

Section 1531

Statutory text (Thai original)

การสมรสที่จดทะเบียนตามกฎหมายนั้น การหย่าโดยความยินยอมของคู่สมรสทั้งสองฝ่ายมีผลนับแต่เวลาจดทะเบียนการหย่าเป็นต้นไป การหย่าโดยคำพิพากษามีผลแต่เวลาที่คำพิพากษาถึงที่สุด แต่จะอ้างเป็นเหตุเสื่อมสิทธิของบุคคลภายนอกผู้ทำการโดยสุจริตไม่ได้ เว้นแต่จะได้จดทะเบียนการหย่านั้นแล้ว

Verbatim from the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State

English translation

In case where a marriage has been registered according to law, divorce by mutual consent takes effect from the time of registration. Divorce by judgment of the Court takes effect on and from the time when the judgment becomes final; however, such judgment may not be set up to the prejudice to the rights of third persons acting in good faith unless the divorce has been registered.

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

Section 1531 is part of Book 5 (Family) of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code. This entry is awaiting firm-authored commentary; the statutory text above is verbatim from the Office of the Council of State (OCS Krisdika) Thai source, with the English translation from the FAO/UN FAOLEX repository. Always rely on the Thai original for legal proceedings.

Cited in 16 Supreme Court decisions (1947 to 2025)

Selected citing decisions

  • Decision 4977/2565 (2022)
  • Decision 7860/2559 (2016)
  • Decision 4345/2559 (2016)
  • Decision 4532/2556 (2013)
  • Decision 6291/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 6288/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 3666/2535 (1992)
  • Decision 4793/2533 (1990)

This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.

Most often cited alongside

Sections that appear in the same judgments as this one most often. The figure is the number of decisions.

Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured

Related guides on ThaiLawOnline

Cite this section

  • Plain citation Civil and Commercial Code, s. 1531 (Thailand)
  • Academic citation Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 1531. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-1531/ (accessed 8 August 2026).
  • Thai citation ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 1531
  • Permalink https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-1531/
  • Embed on your site <blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-1531/"><p>In case where a marriage has been registered according to law, divorce by mutual consent takes effect from the time of registration. Divorce by judgment of the Court takes effect on and from the time when the judgment becomes final; however, such judgment may not…</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 1531 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-1531/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>

The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.

This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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