Book 1: General Principles

Section 167

Statutory text (Thai original)

ในการวินิจฉัยกรณีความสำคัญผิด กลฉ้อฉล หรือการข่มขู่ให้พิเคราะห์ถึง เพศ อายุ ฐานะ สุขภาพอนามัย และภาวะแห่งจิตของผู้แสดงเจตนาตลอดจนพฤติการณ์และสภาพแวดล้อมอื่น ๆ อันเกี่ยวกับการนั้นด้วย

Verbatim from the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State

English translation

In determining a case of mistake, fraud or duress, the sex, age, position health, temperament of the person made the intention and all other circumstances and environment which may relate to that act shall be taken into consideration.

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

Section 167 is part of Book 1 (General Principles) of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code. This entry is awaiting firm-authored commentary; the statutory text above is verbatim from the Office of the Council of State (OCS Krisdika) Thai source, with the English translation from the FAO/UN FAOLEX repository. Always rely on the Thai original for legal proceedings.

Cited in 23 Supreme Court decisions (1946 to 2013)

Selected citing decisions

  • Decision 21414/2556 (2013)
  • Decision 2394/2541 (1998)
  • Decision 5373/2539 (1996)
  • Decision 5503/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 5427/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 2002/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 748/2537 (1994)
  • Decision 2639/2534 (1991)

This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.

Most often cited alongside

Sections that appear in the same judgments as this one most often. The figure is the number of decisions.

Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured

Related guides on ThaiLawOnline

Cite this section

  • Plain citation Civil and Commercial Code, s. 167 (Thailand)
  • Academic citation Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 167. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-167/ (accessed 8 August 2026).
  • Thai citation ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 167
  • Permalink https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-167/
  • Embed on your site <blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-167/"><p>In determining a case of mistake, fraud or duress, the sex, age, position health, temperament of the person made the intention and all other circumstances and environment which may relate to that act shall be taken into consideration.</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 167 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-167/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>

The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.

This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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