Book 1 — General Principles

Section 76

Statutory text (Thai original)

ถ้าการกระทำตามหน้าที่ของผู้แทนของนิติบุคคลหรือผู้มีอำนาจทำการแทนนิติบุคคล เป็นเหตุให้เกิดความเสียหายแก่บุคคลอื่น นิติบุคคลนั้นต้องรับผิดชดใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทนเพื่อความเสียหายนั้น แต่ไม่สูญเสียสิทธิที่จะไล่เบี้ยเอาแก่ผู้ก่อความเสียหายถ้าความเสียหายแก่บุคคลอื่นเกิดจากการกระทำที่ไม่อยู่ในขอบวัตถุประสงค์หรืออำนาจหน้าที่ของนิติบุคคล บรรดาบุคคลดังกล่าวตามวรรคหนึ่งที่ได้เห็นชอบให้กระทำการนั้นหรือได้เป็นผู้กระทำการดังกล่าว ต้องร่วมกันรับผิดชดใช้ค่าสินไหมทดแทนแก่ผู้ที่ได้รับความเสียหายนั้น

Verbatim from the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State

English translation

A juristic person is bound to make compensation for any damage done to other persons by its representatives or the person empowered to act on behalf of the juristic person in the exercise of their functions, saving its right of recourse against the causers of the damage. If damage is done to other persons by an act which is not within the scope of the object or power and duties of the juristic person, all the persons as mentioned in paragraph one who agreed such act or executed it, are jointly liable to make compensation.

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

Section 76 is part of Book 1 (General Principles) of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code. This entry is awaiting firm-authored commentary; the statutory text above is verbatim from the Office of the Council of State (OCS Krisdika) Thai source, with the English translation from the FAO/UN FAOLEX repository. Always rely on the Thai original for legal proceedings.

Cited in 58 Supreme Court decisions (1951 to 2017)

Selected citing decisions

  • Decision 3203/2558 (2015)
  • Decision 5093/2556 (2013)
  • Decision 4266/2550 (2007)
  • Decision 3648/2549 (2006)
  • Decision 7270/2547 (2004)
  • Decision 3071/2547 (2004)
  • Decision 5129/2546 (2003)
  • Decision 3883/2546 (2003)

This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.

Most often cited alongside

Sections that appear in the same judgments as this one most often. The figure is the number of decisions.

Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,772 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics.

Related guides on ThaiLawOnline

Cite this section

  • Plain citation Civil and Commercial Code, s. 76 (Thailand)
  • Academic citation Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 76. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-76/ (accessed 8 August 2026).
  • Thai citation ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 76
  • Permalink https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-76/
  • Embed on your site <blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-76/"><p>A juristic person is bound to make compensation for any damage done to other persons by its representatives or the person empowered to act on behalf of the juristic person in the exercise of their functions, saving its right of recourse against the causers of…</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 76 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-76/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>

The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.

This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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