Section 295
Statutory text (Thai original)
ข้อความจริงอื่นใด นอกจากที่ระบุไว้ในมาตรา ๒๙๒ ถึง ๒๙๔ นั้น เมื่อเป็นเรื่องเท้าถึงตัวลูกหนี้ร่วมกันคนใดก็ย่อมเป็นไปเพื่อคุณและโทษแต่เฉพาะแก่ลูกหนี้คนนั้น เว้นแต่จะปรากฏว่าขัดกับสภาพแห่งหนี้นั้นเอง ความที่ว่ามานี้ เมื่อจะกล่าวโดยเฉพาะก็คือว่าให้ใช้แก่การให้คำบอกกล่าวการผิดนัด การที่หยิบยกอ้างความผิด การชำระหนี้อันเป็นพ้นวิสัยแก่ฝ่ายลูกหนี้ร่วมกันคนหนึ่ง กำหนดอายุความหรือการที่อายุความสะดุดหยุดลง และการที่สิทธิเรียกร้องเกลื่อนกลืนกันไปกับหนี้สิน
Verbatim from the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State
English translation
Facts other than those specified in Sections 292 to 294 avail, unless the contrary appears from the nature of the obligation, in favour of and as against only the joint debtor to whom they particularly refer. This applies, in particular, to the giving of notice, default, imputability of fault, impossibility of performance on the part of one joint debtor, prescription or its interruption, and merger of the claim in debt.
This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.
Firm annotation
Section 295 is part of Book 2 (Obligations) of the Thai Civil and Commercial Code. This entry is awaiting firm-authored commentary; the statutory text above is verbatim from the Office of the Council of State (OCS Krisdika) Thai source, with the English translation from the FAO/UN FAOLEX repository. Always rely on the Thai original for legal proceedings.
Cited in 18 Supreme Court decisions (1957 to 2024)
Selected citing decisions
- Decision 2033/2567 (2024)
- Decision 1072/2567 (2024)
- Decision 6403/2561 (2018)
- Decision 5264/2559 (2016)
- Decision 14281/2558 (2015)
- Decision 12802/2557 (2014)
- Decision 8533/2542 (1999)
- Decision 891/2540 (1997)
This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.
Most often cited alongside
Sections that appear in the same judgments as this one most often. The figure is the number of decisions.
Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured
Cite this section
-
Plain citation
Civil and Commercial Code, s. 295 (Thailand) -
Academic citation
Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 295. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-295/ (accessed 28 August 2026). -
Thai citation
ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 295 -
Permalink
https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-295/ -
Embed on your site
<blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-295/"><p>Facts other than those specified in Sections 292 to 294 avail, unless the contrary appears from the nature of the obligation, in favour of and as against only the joint debtor to whom they particularly refer. This applies, in particular, to the giving of notice,…</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 295 (Thailand): <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-295/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>
The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.