Book 3: Specific Contracts

Section 807: Agent's duty to follow instructions

Statutory text (Thai original)

ตัวแทนต้องทำการตามคำสั่งแสดงออกชัดหรือโดยปริยายของตัวการเมื่อไม่มีคำสั่งเช่นนั้น ก็ต้องดำเนินตามทางที่เคยทำกันมาในกิจการค้าขายอันเขาให้ตนทำอยู่นั้น อนึ่ง บทบัญญัติมาตรา ๖๕๙ ว่าด้วยการฝากทรัพย์นั้น ท่านให้นำมาใช้ด้วยโดยอนุโลมตามควร

Verbatim from the Royal Gazette / Office of the Council of State

English translation

The agent must act according to the express or implied directions of the principal. In the absence of such directions, he must pursue the accustomed course of business in which he is employed. The provisions of Section 659 concerning Deposit apply mutatis mutandis .

This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.

Firm annotation

Section 807 places the burden of strict compliance on the agent. The agent who exceeds instructions is personally liable for damages (§812). However, the agent has a duty to act in emergencies even without authorization where waiting would harm the principal, a doctrine drawn from §815. SC decisions consistently distinguish between "taking initiative for principal's benefit" (protected) and "acting on personal judgment about what's best" (not protected).

Supreme Court decisions interpreting this section

Showing decisions in our database that cite this section. The list updates automatically when new decisions are added.

Cited in 5 Supreme Court decisions (1973 to 2022)

Selected citing decisions

  • Decision 2031/2551 (2008)
  • Decision 1757/2527 (1984)
  • Decision 4404/2565 (2022)
  • Decision 225/2530 (1987)
  • Decision 2672/2516 (1973)

This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.

Most often cited alongside

Sections that appear in the same judgments as this one most often. The figure is the number of decisions.

Counted across the firm's corpus of 83,652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured

Related guides on ThaiLawOnline

Cite this section

  • Plain citation Civil and Commercial Code, s. 807 (Thailand)
  • Academic citation Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 807. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-807/ (accessed 8 August 2026).
  • Thai citation ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 807
  • Permalink https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-807/
  • Embed on your site <blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-807/"><p>The agent must act according to the express or implied directions of the principal. In the absence of such directions, he must pursue the accustomed course of business in which he is employed. The provisions of Section 659 concerning Deposit apply mutatis mutandis .</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 807 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/thai-civil-code/section-807/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>

The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.

This is educational reference, not legal advice. Consult a qualified Thai lawyer before relying on any provision.

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