1: บทนิยาม

คำแปลภาษาอังกฤษ

In this Code
(1) "Dishonestly" means to seek a benefit that one is not lawfully entitled to obtain, for oneself or for another.
(2) "Public way" means a way by land or by water for the public to use for traffic, and includes railways and tramways on which trains run for public carriage.
(3) "Public place" means any place to which the public has a legitimate right of entry.
(4) "Dwelling" means a place used as a residence, such as a house, building, boat, or raft in which persons live, and includes the surrounding premises of such residence, whether or not enclosed by a fence.
(5) "Weapon" includes anything that is not a weapon by its nature but that has been used, or is intended to be used, to cause bodily harm amounting to grievous harm in the manner of a weapon.
(6) "To commit an act of violence" means to do harm to the body or mind of a person, whether by physical force or by any other means, and includes any act that renders a person incapable of resistance, whether by administering an intoxicating drug, by hypnosis, or by any other similar method.
(7) "Document" means paper or any other object on which meaning has been made to appear by letters, figures, plans, or any other form of design, whether by printing, photography, or any other method, constituting evidence of such meaning.
(8) "Official document" means a document made or certified by an official in the course of duty, and includes a copy of such document certified by an official in the course of duty.
(9) "Document of title" means a document that is evidence of the creation, alteration, transfer, reservation, or extinguishment of a right.
(10) "Signature" includes a fingerprint and a mark placed by a person in lieu of that person's signature.
(11) "Night-time" means the period between sunset and sunrise.
(12) "Confinement" means to detain, control, imprison, hold in custody, or incarcerate.
(13) "Ransom" means property or a benefit demanded or given in exchange for the liberty of a person who has been taken away, detained, or confined.
(14) "Electronic card" means
(a) a document or any other object, whatever its form, issued by an issuer to a person entitled to use it, whether or not bearing a name, on which data or a code is recorded by the application of electronic, electrical, electromagnetic, or any other similar method, including the application of optical or magnetic methods so as to render meaning by letters, figures, codes, a card number, or any other symbol, whether or not visible to the naked eye;
(b) data, a code, an account number, an electronic serial number, or any numerical tool that an issuer has issued to a person entitled to use it without issuing any document or other object, but which is used in a manner similar to (a); or
(c) anything else used together with electronic data to show the relationship between a person and that electronic data, for the purpose of identifying the person to whom it belongs.
(15) "Passport" means an identity document, whatever its form, issued by the Thai Government, a foreign government, or an international organisation to any person for use in identifying that person when travelling between countries, and includes a document used in place of a passport and a passport form in which the particulars of the holder have not yet been entered.
(16) "Official" means a person whom the law provides to be an official, or who is appointed under the law to perform official duties, whether permanently or from time to time, and whether or not receiving remuneration.
(17) "Child pornography" means an object or thing showing or making known the sexual act of a child, or with a child, not over eighteen years of age, the picture, story, or character of which is capable of conveying obscenity, whether in the form of a document, drawing, print, painting, printed matter, picture, advertisement, mark, photograph, film, sound recording, video recording, or any other similar form, and includes any of the above stored in a computer system or in any other electronic device capable of displaying it so that its meaning can be understood.

(18) "Sexual intercourse" means an act done to gratify the sexual desire of the doer, by using the doer's genital organ to penetrate the genital organ, anus or mouth of another person, or by using another organ of the doer, or an object, to penetrate the genital organ or anus of another person, or by causing another person to do the like to the doer; but causing another person to do so does not include the case where that other person uses another organ or an object to penetrate the genital organ or anus of the doer. For this purpose, genital organ includes a genital organ created by surgery.

(19) "Sexual harassment" means an act done to another person, whether physically, verbally, by making sounds, by gestures or bearing, by communication, by watching, by stalking or pestering, or by any other means, including by means of a computer system, a telecommunications device or any other electronic device capable of displaying meaning that can be understood, which is of a sexual character and is such as is likely to cause that person annoyance, embarrassment, humiliation, fear, or a lack of safety in a sexual respect.

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