Article 1298Nombre limité de droits réels

Décisions de la Cour suprême interprétant cette section

1. Arrêt de la Cour suprême n° 7011/2547 (2004)

   A servitude, being a real right under section 1298, must be registered to be complete and enforceable against third parties.

   A servitude is a real right that arises only by virtue of law under section 1298; an acquisition of an immovable real right by juristic act is not complete unless made in writing and registered with the competent official.

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2. Arrêt de la Cour suprême n° 2380/2542 (1999)

   An unregistered oral usufruct does not perfect as a real right under section 1298 and section 1299.

   An oral agreement granting the plaintiff a lifetime usufruct over land and buildings in return for transferring those assets to the defendant (her child) was not registered and therefore did not perfect as a real right; it remained only a personal obligation.

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3. Arrêt de la Cour suprême n° 446/2541 (1998)

   A servitude may be acquired by ten years' peaceful, open, and continuous use of another's land under sections 1401 and 1382.

   Where the plaintiff and predecessors had used a path across the defendant's land peacefully and openly for more than ten years, a servitude by prescription arose over that land pursuant to section 1401 read with section 1382.

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Curated decisions with case numbers verified against the Supreme Court database. English renderings are the firm's editorial translation for study.