Article 1428: Usufruct, extinguishment
Texte légal (original thaï)
Comptes rendus ก็บกิน หรือผู้รับโอนนั้น Comptes rendus Conseils d'administration แต่ในคดีที่เจ้าของทร ัพย์สินเป็นโจทก์นั้น Comptes rendus Comptes rendus Conseils d'administration Comptes rendus Conseils d'administration
Texte intégral tiré de la Gazette royale / Bureau du Conseil d'État
traduction anglaise
No action by the owner against the usufructuary or his transferee in connection with the usufruct or vice versa may be entered later than one year after the usufruct comes to an end. But in an action by the owner who could not have known of the end of the usufruct, the prescription of one year shall run from the time when he knew or ought to have known of it.
This English translation is provided for reference only and has not yet been firm-verified. Always rely on the Thai original.
Annotation de l'entreprise
Section 1428 lists the four ways usufruit ends. The death of the holder is the most important, a lifetime usufruct held by a foreigner ends instantly on their death, and the property returns to the registered owner with no compensation to the foreigner's heirs. Heirs cannot inherit the usufruct (§1418, non-inheritable). To preserve value for heirs, plan ahead: register a separate superficies on any building (§1410), or write a will (§1646) directing how built improvements should be valued and compensated.
Pourquoi cela est important en pratique
Avocats : le délai d’un an prévu par l’article 1428 constitue une prescription spéciale qui met fin aux demandes de dommages-intérêts, de loyers impayés ou de restitution de stock formulées par l’une ou l’autre des parties après la cessation de l’usufruit ; ce délai court même si l’usufruit a été enregistré. Les deux parties doivent régulariser leurs comptes rapidement après la cessation de l’usufruit. Particuliers : à la cessation de votre usufruit, vous et le propriétaire disposez d’un an pour intenter une action en justice contre l’autre pour tout litige relatif à l’usufruit ; passé ce délai, ces actions sont prescrites.
Historique législatif
Faisait partie de la codification originale du Code civil et commercial ; aucune modification majeure ultérieure.
Cited in 1 Supreme Court decisions (1960 to 1960)
Selected citing decisions
- Decision 1548/2503 (1960)
This list is selected automatically, weighted towards judgments that turn on this section rather than ones that merely recite it when passing sentence. It has not yet been reviewed by the firm.
Counted across the firm's corpus of 83 652 Supreme Court decisions, 1921 to 2026. The count is complete; the stated year range trims rare outliers so it describes where the citations actually sit. These figures are computed by us and are not official court statistics. How we count these, and what we measured
Guides connexes sur ThaiLawOnline
Cite this section
-
Plain citation
Civil and Commercial Code, s. 1428 (Thailand) -
Academic citation
Civil and Commercial Code (Thailand), s. 1428. ThaiLawOnline, https://www.thailawonline.com/fr/thai-civil-code/section-1428/ (accessed 8 août 2026). -
Thai citation
ป.พ.พ. มาตรา 1428 -
Permalink
https://www.thailawonline.com/fr/thai-civil-code/section-1428/ -
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<blockquote cite="https://www.thailawonline.com/fr/thai-civil-code/section-1428/"><p>No action by the owner against the usufructuary or his transferee in connection with the usufruct or vice versa may be entered later than one year after the usufruct comes to an end. But in an action by the owner who could not have known…</p><footer>Civil and Commercial Code, s. 1428 (Thailand) — <a href="https://www.thailawonline.com/fr/thai-civil-code/section-1428/">ThaiLawOnline</a></footer></blockquote>
The Thai text is authoritative. The English is an unofficial translation by ThaiLawOnline, free to reuse with attribution.